Vegetables to grow in december in Amroha up | Block-Wise Vegetable Guide

Are you a farmer from Amroha, up (UP)? In December, in blocks like Amroha, Dhanaura, Gangeshwari, Hasanpur, Joyia, Naugaon Sadat, the usual standing or harvest-ready crops are Potato, Peas, Cauliflower, Cabbage, Carrot, Radish. Some farmers are preparing nursery beds for Tomato, Brinjal, Chilli, Capsicum, Late Cauliflower.

In many areas, fresh leafy crops like Spinach, Coriander, Fenugreek, Mustard Greens are also being sown. December is the peak of the Rabi season; with cool, dry weather, soil moisture is low, so timely irrigation is critical for crop growth. So your planning now will decide your profits in February–March.

We have prepared a farmer’s guide for Amroha district for the month of December. This guide explains:

  • Which crops should be sown now,
  • Which crops should be raised in nurseries and when to transplant them,
  • Which seeds can be sown directly without nurseries, and
  • When nursery plants should be transplanted if they are ready.

You will get this information block-wise in the guide so you can easily decide what to do in December according to your area.

What fields typically look like early december

  • Standing/harvest crops: Sugarcane, paddy rice, mustard, and potato are still in the fields, ready for harvest.
  • Nursery beds: Brinjal, tomato, chilli, and cauliflower seedlings are being raised for timely transplanting.
  • Fresh leafy crops: Spinach (palak), fenugreek (methi), and coriander (dhania) sowing has started, ensuring early availability of greens.
  • Pulses/cash crops: Lentil (masoor) and mustard continue in suitable areas.

👉 Overall, in early december, fields in Amroha show a mix of standing vegetables, nurseries, new leafy sowings, and pulse/cash crops.

What to start now (December)

Direct sowing (seeds directly in the field):
Pea, lentil, mustard, and potato.
✅ Benefit – These crops are well-suited for the winter season and provide a good yield in Amroha-up.

Nursery preparation (for later transplanting):
Prepare nurseries for onion and garlic for transplanting in late winter.
✅ Benefit – Healthy seedlings ensure better establishment and growth in Amroha-up.

Transplanting (nursery → main field):
Transplant onion seedlings if the weather is mild; otherwise, postpone until late December or early January.

Horticulture:
Planting of fruit trees like guava, ber (jujube), and aonla can be done in Amroha during this time.

Animal Management:
Provide proper shelter and feed to livestock to protect them from cold weather conditions in Amroha-up.
✅ Benefit – Ensures health and productivity of animals during the winter season.

👉 By planning direct sowing, nurseries, transplanting, and taking care of horticulture and animals in December, farmers in Amroha can effectively manage their resources and potentially increase their income.

Let’s Start in December – Crop + Method + Advantage

Crop

How to Plant (Method & Spacing)

Advantage for Farmers

Potato

Plant seed tubers 20-25 cm apart in rows 60-75 cm apart

Good yield and price in Amroha markets

Mustard

Direct sowing; maintain row spacing of 30-40 cm

Oilseed crop with good market demand in Amroha

Wheat

Sow seeds 5-6 cm deep with row spacing of 20 cm

Staple food crop; assured demand in local markets

Gram (Chickpea)

Sow at 10-12 cm depth with row spacing of 30-45 cm

Pulse crop with good market value; improves soil fertility

Pea

Direct sowing; 30 cm row spacing; 10 cm plant spacing

Early market entry = premium price

Garlic

Plant cloves 15 cm apart in rows spaced 20 cm apart

High market value; good demand in Amroha markets

Onion (Nursery → Transplant)

Raise nursery; transplant at 15 × 10 cm

Good returns if harvested at the right time

Radish

Direct sowing; 30 cm row spacing; thin to 5–8 cm between plants

Early harvest (40–45 days); strong winter demand in Amroha

Spinach (Palak)

Direct sowing; rows 20–25 cm apart; thin after 15 days

Quick harvest in 25–30 days; high local demand

Block-Wise Snapshot (Quick View)

Block

Sow Now

Transplant

Pest Watch

Irrigation Tip

Amroha

Radish, Spinach, Fenugreek, Coriander

Tomato, Chili, Brinjal

Aphids, Whiteflies, Early Blight

Irrigate when topsoil feels dry

Hasanpur

Mustard, Potato, Garlic

Cauliflower, Cabbage

Diamondback Moth, Cutworms

Avoid over-watering; check drainage

Joya

Pea, Chickpea, Lentil

Tomato, Pepper

Powdery Mildew, Fruit Rot

Use drip irrigation if available

Gajraula

Barley, Oat, Wheat

Brinjal, Cabbage

Leaf Miners, Thrips

Water deeply but infrequently

Dhanaura

Onion (seedlings), Carrot

Tomato, Cauliflower, Chili

Aphids, Whiteflies

Monitor soil moisture regularly

 

Block-Wise Recommendations (Detailed) for Amroha

Pest Watch & Irrigation Tips

Key pests to watch (Amroha, December)

  • Cabbage/Cauliflower: Diamondback Moth, Aphids
  • Peas/Mustard: Aphids, Powdery mildew
  • Leafy greens (Spinach, Coriander): Aphids, Cutworm
  • Tomato/Brinjal: Fruit borer, Late Blight (Tomato), Shoot borer (Brinjal)

Simple actions:

  • Scout twice a week. Check undersides of leaves and growing tips.
  • Remove and destroy infested fruits/leaves.
  • Use pheromone traps for fruit/borer insects and keep fields clean of weeds.
  • Follow label-recommended sprays only when needed; rotate sprays to avoid resistance.

Irrigation (Amroha, December)

  • Give light irrigation every 10–15 days (soil-moisture based), especially for newly planted crops.
  • Avoid water stagnation in nurseries during cooler months; ensure good drainage.
  • Use mulching (dry leaves/straw/plastic where feasible) to save moisture, keep soil warm, and reduce weeds.
  • Prefer drip or furrow irrigation for efficient water use, especially for potato and tomato where possible.

Conclusion

December in Amroha demands sharp focus:

  • Continue harvesting early winter crops like peas, cabbage, and cauliflower.
  • Sow leafy greens like spinach, fenugreek, and coriander for regular income.
  • Plant late-season onion seedlings for a good spring harvest.
  • Protect young plants from frost with light irrigation and covers during cold snaps.
  • Keep a close eye on pests and diseases, and manage irrigation carefully.

By harvesting wisely, planting continuously, and protecting your crops from winter's bite, you’ll ensure a steady flow of produce and good income through the chilly months.

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