Vegetables to grow in february in Amroha up | Block-Wise Vegetable Guide

Are you a farmer from Amroha, up (UP)? In February, in blocks like Amroha, Bachhraon, Dhanaura, Gajraula, Gangasari, Hasanpur, Joya, the usual standing or harvest-ready crops are Potato, Mustard, Peas, Cauliflower, Cabbage. Some farmers are preparing nursery beds for Tomato, Brinjal, Chilli, Capsicum, Bottle Gourd.

In many areas, fresh leafy crops like Spinach, Coriander, Amaranth are also being sown. This is the late Rabi season, so with no monsoon rains, careful irrigation is needed to maintain soil moisture for maturing crops and new Zaid season sowings. So your planning now will decide your profits in April–May.

We have prepared a farmer’s guide for Amroha district for the month of February. This guide explains:

  • Which crops should be sown now,
  • Which crops should be raised in nurseries and when to transplant them,
  • Which seeds can be sown directly without nurseries, and
  • When nursery plants should be transplanted if they are ready.

You will get this information block-wise in the guide so you can easily decide what to do in February according to your area.

What fields typically look like early february

  • Standing/harvest crops: Sugarcane, mustard, potato, and wheat are still in the fields, ready for harvest.
  • Nursery beds: Tomato, brinjal, chilli, and cauliflower seedlings are being raised for timely transplanting.
  • Fresh leafy crops: Spinach, fenugreek (methi), and coriander sowing has started, ensuring early availability of greens.
  • Pulses/cash crops: Gram and lentil continue in suitable areas.

👉 Overall, in early february, fields in Amroha show a mix of standing vegetables, nurseries, new leafy sowings, and pulse/cash crops.

What to start now (February)

Sowing of summer vegetables: Cucumber, Bitter gourd, Bottle gourd, Tinda, Pumpkin, Watermelon, Muskmelon can be sown in Amroha-up during February month.
✅ Benefit – Farmers can harvest these vegetables before the onset of monsoon, ensuring good market prices.

Planting of fruit crops: This is the right time for planting mango, guava, lemon, and papaya in Amroha-up.
✅ Benefit – New plants get enough time to establish before the harsh summer.

Irrigation of Rabi crops: Ensure timely irrigation of wheat, gram, and mustard crops as they approach the flowering and grain filling stages in Amroha-up.
✅ Benefit – Adequate moisture during these critical stages will result in better yield.

Weed management: Control weeds in wheat, gram, and mustard fields in Amroha-up through manual weeding or herbicides.
✅ Benefit – Weed-free fields ensure that crops receive all the nutrients.

Insect and disease management: Monitor crops for any signs of insect pests and diseases, and take appropriate control measures in Amroha-up.
✅ Benefit – Early detection and control can prevent significant yield losses.

👉 In this way, by planning sowing, planting, irrigation, weeding, and pest/disease management in February, farmers in Amroha can increase their income.

Let’s Start in February – Crop + Method + Advantage

Crop

How to Plant (Method & Spacing)

Advantage for Farmers in Amroha

Mustard

Direct sowing; rows 30-45 cm apart; use proper seed rate

Good oilseed option for Rabi season in Amroha; decent market price

Wheat

Drill sowing; rows 20-22 cm apart; ensure timely irrigation

Staple crop for Amroha; provides food security and income

Sugarcane (Ratoon Management)

Ratoon management practices; detrashing, fertilizer application

Important cash crop for Amroha farmers; ratoon saves on planting cost

Lentil (Masoor)

Direct sowing; rows 25-30 cm apart; intercrop with mustard if needed

Good pulse option for Amroha; improves soil fertility

Chickpea (Chana)

Direct sowing; rows 45 cm apart; manage blight disease

Profitable pulse crop for Amroha; drought-resistant variety

Potato

Plant seed tubers at 60 x 20 cm spacing; ensure proper earthing up

High-value crop for Amroha; good returns if stored and sold later

Onion

Transplant seedlings at 15 x 10 cm; ensure proper irrigation

Good cash crop for Amroha; high demand in local markets

Garlic

Plant cloves at 15 x 10 cm; proper irrigation and weed management

High-value spice crop for Amroha; good export potential

Pea (Late Sown)

Direct sowing; 30 cm rows; increase seed rate for late sowing

Still a viable option for Amroha farmers; focus on disease management

 

Block-Wise Snapshot (Quick View)

Block

Sow Now

Transplant

Pest Watch

Irrigation Tip

Amroha

Mustard, Fenugreek

Tomato, Chili

Aphids, Mustard Sawfly

Irrigate every 10-12 days

Hasanpur

Pea, Radish

Brinjal, Cabbage

Diamondback Moth in Cabbage

Ensure proper drainage

Joya

Coriander, Spinach

Tomato

Whitefly in Tomato

Use drip irrigation

Dhanaura

Radish, Carrot

Chili, Brinjal

Thrips in Chili

Mulch to retain moisture

Gajraula

Leafy Greens, Pea

Cabbage, Cauliflower

Aphids in Mustard

Avoid over-irrigation

 

Block-Wise Recommendations (Detailed) for Amroha, Uttar Pradesh (February)

🌾 Amroha Block

  • Sow now: Mustard greens, fenugreek, radish, carrot
  • Transplant: Tomato, chili, brinjal
  • How & Why:
    • Mustard greens and fenugreek provide quick returns in 25-30 days between main crops.
    • Early tomato transplanting can lead to better prices in the market later.
  • Advantage: Quick greens + early vegetables = extra income.

🌾 Bachhraon Block

  • Sow now: Spinach, coriander, mustard.
  • Transplant: Tomato, cauliflower, cabbage.
  • How & Why:
    • Spinach and coriander mature quickly, filling gaps between main crops.
    • Early transplanting of cauliflower and cabbage ensures better market rates.
  • Advantage: Fast-growing greens + timely transplanted veggies = higher profits.

🌾 Dhanaura Block

  • Sow now: Radish, carrot, turnip.
  • Transplant: Chili, brinjal.
  • How & Why:
    • Root vegetables like radish and carrot are ideal for February sowing.
    • Transplanting chili and brinjal now allows for early fruiting.
  • Advantage: Timely root crops + early fruiting vegetables = stable income.

🌾 Gajraula Block

  • Sow now: Fenugreek, mustard greens.
  • Transplant: Tomato, cauliflower.
  • How & Why:
    • Fenugreek and mustard greens offer a quick turnover within a month.
    • Tomato and cauliflower transplanting now ensures a good yield in the coming months.
  • Advantage: Fast-growing greens + early transplanted vegetables = improved income.

🌾 Gangasari Block

  • Sow now: Coriander, spinach.
  • Transplant: Cabbage, chili.
  • How & Why:
    • Coriander and spinach are fast-maturing crops suitable for February sowing.
    • Transplanting cabbage and chili now will result in an early harvest.
  • Advantage: Quick returns from greens + early harvest of vegetables = increased profitability.

🌾 Hasanpur Block

  • Sow now: Radish, turnip, carrot.
  • Transplant: Brinjal, tomato.
  • How & Why:
    • Radish, turnip, and carrot are well-suited for planting in February.
    • Transplanting brinjal and tomato seedlings ensures timely growth and yield.
  • Advantage: Root vegetables + early fruiting vegetables = better returns.

🌾 Joya Block

  • Sow now: Mustard greens, fenugreek, radish.
  • Transplant: Cauliflower, cabbage.
  • How & Why:
    • Mustard greens, fenugreek, and radish are quick-growing options for February.
    • Transplanting cauliflower and cabbage ensures early maturity and harvest.
  • Advantage: Quick greens + timely transplanting of vegetables = improved income.

Pest Watch & Irrigation Tips

Key pests to watch (Amroha, February)

  • Okra: Fruit borer, whitefly
  • Cucurbits (gourds/cucumber): Powdery mildew, fruit fly
  • Leafy greens: Aphids, cutworm
  • Tomato/Brinjal: Fruit borer, shoot borer

Simple actions:

  • Scout twice a week. Check undersides of leaves and growing tips.
  • Remove and destroy infested fruits/leaves.
  • Use pheromone traps for fruit/borer insects and keep fields clean of weeds.
  • Follow label-recommended sprays only when needed; rotate sprays to avoid resistance.

Irrigation (Amroha, February)

  • Give light irrigation every 7–10 days (soil-moisture based), adjusting for warming days.
  • Avoid water stagnation in nurseries; ensure drainage.
  • Use mulching (dry leaves/straw/plastic where feasible) to save moisture and reduce weeds.
  • Prefer drip or furrow irrigation for gourds and tomato where possible.

Conclusion

February in Amroha is all about smart preparation for summer:

  • Finish harvesting late winter crops like cabbage, cauliflower, and peas.
  • Sow quick-growing leafy greens like spinach and coriander for early market.
  • Transplant summer vegetable seedlings like tomato, brinjal, chili, and capsicum at proper spacing.
  • Begin direct sowing of summer cucurbits (lauki, karela, turai) and okra.
  • Keep a close eye on pests and diseases, and manage irrigation as temperatures gradually rise.

If you follow these steps block-wise—finishing winter harvests, starting quick greens for cash, getting summer vegetables established, and timely pest/water management—you’ll set yourself up for a profitable transition into the summer season.

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