Vegetables to grow in october in Auraiya up | Block-Wise Vegetable Guide

Are you a farmer from Auraiya, up (UP)? In October, in blocks like Achhalda, Ajitmal, Airwa Katra, Auraiya, Bhagyanagar, Bidhuna, Sahar, the usual standing or harvest-ready crops are Okra, Cucumber, Bottle gourd, Bitter gourd, Ridge gourd, Sponge gourd. Some farmers are preparing nursery beds for Tomato, Cauliflower, Cabbage, Brinjal, Chilli, Onion.

In many areas, fresh leafy crops like Spinach, Coriander, Fenugreek, Radish are also being sown. This is the transition period from the end of Kharif to the beginning of the Rabi season, and soil moisture is generally good after the monsoon. So your planning now will decide your profits in November–December.

We have prepared a farmer’s guide for Auraiya district for the month of October. This guide explains:

• Which crops should be sown now,
• Which crops should be raised in nurseries and when to transplant them,
• Which seeds can be sown directly without nurseries, and
• When nursery plants should be transplanted if they are ready.

You will get this information block-wise in the guide so you can easily decide what to do in October according to your area.

What fields typically look like early october

• Standing/harvest crops: Maize, paddy, bajra, and groundnut are still in the fields, ready for harvest.
  
• Nursery beds: Cauliflower, cabbage, tomato, and brinjal seedlings are being raised for timely transplanting.
  
• Fresh leafy crops: Spinach, fenugreek (methi), and coriander sowing has started, ensuring early availability of greens.
  
• Pulses/cash crops: Urad and sugarcane continue in suitable areas.
  
  

👉 Overall, in early october, fields in Auraiya show a mix of standing vegetables, nurseries, new leafy sowings, and pulse/cash crops.

What to start now (October) in Auraiya

Direct sowing (seeds directly in the field):
Mustard, fenugreek, coriander, radish, carrot, and turnip.
✅ Benefit – These are quick-growing and bring fast income from fresh greens.

Nursery preparation (for later transplanting):
Prepare nurseries for tomato, brinjal, chili, cabbage, and cauliflower. By month-end, seedlings will be ready for transplanting.
✅ Benefit – Timely transplanting ensures good yield and better market price.

Transplanting (nursery → main field):
Transplant tomato and chili seedlings from nurseries, especially late-sown or hybrid varieties that can withstand cold and give longer harvest.

Climbing vegetables (if irrigation available):
Bottle gourd, ridge gourd, cucumber.
✅ Benefit – Ensures continuous green vegetable supply and steady income.

Early pea (for premium price):
In the last week of October, some farmers sow early peas.
✅ Benefit – Early harvest fetches almost double the price compared to late-sown peas.

👉 In this way, by planning direct sowing, nurseries, transplanting, and early crops in October in Auraiya, farmers can increase their income.

Let’s Start in October – Crop + Method + Advantage

 

Block-Wise Snapshot (Quick View)

Block-Wise Recommendations (Detailed)

🌾 Achhalda Block

• Sow now: Radish, Carrot, Turnip, Spinach
• Prepare Seedbed: Tomato, Chilli, Brinjal
• How & Why:
  
  • Radish and spinach provide quick income.
  • Seedbeds need to be prepared now for transplanting later.
    
• Advantage: Early sowing ensures better yield and market price.
  

🌾 Ajitmal Block

• Sow now: Mustard, Fenugreek, Coriander
• Transplant: Cabbage, Cauliflower
• How & Why:
  
  • Mustard can be sown as an intercrop.
  • Transplanting cabbage and cauliflower seedlings increases the chance of survival.
    
• Advantage: Diversified income + better crop establishment.
  

🌾 Airwa Katra Block

• Sow now: Potato, Pea
• Prepare Seedbed: Onion
• How & Why:
  
  • Potato and pea can be sown for higher returns.
  • Early preparation of onion seedbeds ensures timely transplanting.
    
• Advantage: High-value crops + timely planting = maximum profit.
  

🌾 Auraiya Block

• Sow now: Garlic, Winter Squash
• Transplant: Broccoli
• How & Why:
  
  • Garlic is a profitable crop for this region.
  • Transplanting broccoli seedlings ensures uniform growth.
    
• Advantage: Income diversification and quality produce.
  

🌾 Bhagyanagar Block

• Sow now: Lentil, Chickpea
• Prepare Seedbed: Palak (Spinach)
• How & Why:
  
  • Lentil and chickpea are suitable for rainfed areas.
  • Prepare spinach seedbeds for continuous supply.
    
• Advantage: Pulses improve soil fertility + greens for home consumption/market.
  

🌾 Bidhuna Block

• Sow now: Indian Mustard, Amaranthus
• Transplant: Radish, Carrot, Turnip, Spinach
• How & Why:
  
  • Indian mustard and amaranthus can withstand cold conditions.
  • Transplanting ensures proper spacing and growth.
    
• Advantage: Cold-tolerant crops and better management.
  

🌾 Sahar Block

• Sow now: Fenugreek, Dill
• Prepare Seedbed: Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd
• How & Why:
  
  • Fenugreek and dill can be used as spices and vegetables.
  • Early seedbed preparation provides a head start.
    
• Advantage: Dual-purpose crops + early vegetable availability.
  

Pest Watch & Irrigation Tips

Key pests to watch for Auraiya farmers in October:

• Cauliflower/Cabbage: Diamondback moth, Aphids
  
• Tomato/Brinjal: Fruit borer, Whitefly
  
• Peas/Beans: Pod borer, Powdery mildew
  
• Leafy greens: Aphids, Cutworm
  
  

Simple actions:

• Scout twice a week. Check undersides of leaves and growing tips.
  
• Remove and destroy infested fruits/leaves.
  
• Use pheromone traps for fruit/borer insects and keep fields clean of weeds.
  
• Follow label-recommended sprays only when needed; rotate sprays to avoid resistance.
  
  

Irrigation Tips for October in Auraiya:

• Give light irrigation every 7–10 days (check soil moisture before watering).
  
• Avoid water stagnation in nurseries and fields; ensure good drainage.
  
• Use mulching (dry leaves/straw/plastic where feasible) to save moisture and reduce weeds.
  
• Prefer drip or furrow irrigation for potato, tomato, and other row crops where possible.
  

Conclusion

October in Auraiya is all about smart planning:

• Prepare fields thoroughly for sowing major winter crops like potato and pea.
  
• Continue transplanting essential winter vegetables such as cauliflower, cabbage, tomato, and brinjal from nurseries.
  
• Direct sow fast-growing leafy greens like spinach, fenugreek (methi), and coriander for quick cash.
  
• Plant early varieties of potato and pea to catch high market prices.
  
• Monitor crops regularly for pests and diseases, applying timely, light irrigation.
  
  

If you follow these steps block-wise—quick greens for cash flow, staple winter vegetables for stability, and early potato/pea for premium—you’ll enter the peak winter season strong, steady, and profitable.