Vegetables to grow in june in Budaun up | Block-Wise Vegetable Guide

Are you a farmer from Budaun, up (UP)? In June, in blocks like Ambiapur, Bisauli, Budaun, Dahgawan, Islamnagar, Jagat, Kadarchowk, Mion, Sakhanu, Salarpur, Usawan, Ujhani, Wazirganj, the usual standing or harvest-ready crops are Okra, Cucumber, Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd, Ridge Gourd, Pumpkin. Some farmers are preparing nursery beds for Tomato, Brinjal, Chilli, Cauliflower, Cabbage.

In many areas, fresh leafy crops like Amaranth, Coriander, Spinach are also being sown. June marks the start of the Kharif season as monsoon showers begin, making it crucial to manage soil moisture and prepare fields for sowing. So your planning now will decide your profits in September–October.

We have prepared a farmer’s guide for Budaun district for the month of June. This guide explains:

  • Which crops should be sown now,
  • Which crops should be raised in nurseries and when to transplant them,
  • Which seeds can be sown directly without nurseries, and
  • When nursery plants should be transplanted if they are ready.

You will get this information block-wise in the guide so you can easily decide what to do in June according to your area.

What fields typically look like early june

  • Standing/harvest crops: Sugarcane, mango, and maize are still in the fields, ready for harvest.
  • Nursery beds: Okra, brinjal, tomato, and chili seedlings are being raised for timely transplanting.
  • Fresh leafy crops: Spinach, fenugreek (methi), and amaranth (chaulai) sowing has started, ensuring early availability of greens.
  • Pulses/cash crops: Urad bean and groundnut continue in suitable areas.

👉 Overall, in early june, fields in Budaun show a mix of standing vegetables, nurseries, new leafy sowings, and pulse/cash crops.

What to start now (June)

Direct sowing (seeds directly in the field):
Okra, beans, cowpea, maize, and sunflower.
✅ Benefit – Ensures timely sowing during the monsoon season.

Nursery preparation (for later transplanting):
Prepare nurseries for rice (paddy), tomato, chili, and brinjal.
✅ Benefit – Allows for healthy seedling development before the peak monsoon.

Land preparation:
Prepare the land for transplanting rice and other kharif crops by plowing and leveling.
✅ Benefit – Ensures proper soil aeration and water management.

Intercropping:
Consider intercropping legumes (like cowpea or beans) with maize or cotton.
✅ Benefit – Improves soil fertility and provides additional income.

Water conservation:
Implement water conservation techniques such as rainwater harvesting and drip irrigation.
✅ Benefit – Conserves water resources and improves crop yield during dry spells.

👉 In this way, by planning direct sowing, nurseries, transplanting, and water conservation in June, farmers in Budaun can increase their income.

Let’s Start in june – Crop + Method + Advantage

Crop

How to Plant (Method & Spacing)

Advantage for Budaun Farmers

Okra (Bhindi)

Direct sowing; rows 45 cm apart; thin after germination

Quick harvest in 50-60 days; good market demand

Cowpea (Lobia)

Direct sowing; rows 30 cm apart

Dual purpose: vegetable & fodder; improves soil

Cluster Bean (Gwar)

Direct sowing; rows 45 cm apart; thin to 15 cm spacing

Drought tolerant; good market price

Bottle Gourd (Lauki)

Direct sowing; 2-3 seeds per pit; 1.5m x 1.5m spacing

High yield; continuous harvest

Sponge Gourd (Turai)

Direct sowing; 2-3 seeds per pit; 1.5m x 1.5m spacing

Fast growing; good market value

Bitter Gourd (Karela)

Direct sowing; 2-3 seeds per pit; 1.5m x 1.5m spacing

Medicinal value; fetches good price

Green Gram (Moong)

Direct sowing; rows 30 cm apart

Short duration crop; improves soil fertility

Sesame (Til)

Broadcast or line sowing; 30 cm row spacing

Oilseed crop; good returns

Maize (Kharif)

Direct sowing; 60 cm row spacing; 20 cm plant spacing

Staple food & fodder; high yield potential

Block-Wise Snapshot (Quick View)

Block

Sow Now

Transplant

Pest Watch

Irrigation Tip

Bisauli

Okra, Bottle Gourd, Ridge Gourd

Chili, Tomato

Fruit fly in cucurbits, Aphids in Okra

Irrigate at vegetative stage

Asafpur

Cowpea, Cluster Bean

Brinjal, Capsicum

Jassids in Brinjal, Thrips in Chili

Avoid waterlogging in rainy season

Islamnagar

Amaranth, Spinach

Cauliflower, Cabbage

Diamondback moth in Cabbage

Light irrigation, check soil moisture

Budaun

Radish, Carrot

Tomato, Chili

Leaf curl virus in Tomato

Mulch to conserve moisture

Ujhani

Cucumber, Bitter Gourd

Brinjal, Tomato

Whitefly in Brinjal

Drip irrigation for water saving

Salvapur

Spinach, Fenugreek

Cauliflower, Cabbage

Aphids in leafy vegetables

Ensure proper drainage

Samrer

Okra, Bottle Gourd

Chili, Capsicum

Fruit borer in Okra

Water during dry spells

Wazirganj

Cowpea, Cluster Bean

Brinjal, Tomato

Root knot nematode in vegetables

Avoid over-irrigation

Dataganj

Radish, Turnip

Cauliflower, Cabbage

Cabbage butterfly

Irrigate based on crop needs

 

Block-Wise Recommendations (Detailed) for Budaun District

🌾 Ambiapur Block

  • Sow now: Okra, Cucumber, Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd
  • Prepare Seedlings: Tomato, Chili, Brinjal
  • How & Why:
    • Okra and gourds provide early yield in the rainy season.
    • Early seedling preparation ensures timely transplanting after monsoon onset.
  • Advantage: Capitalize on early monsoon rains for optimal vegetable production.

🌾 Bisauli Block

  • Sow now: Okra, Cluster Bean (Guar)
  • Transplant: Brinjal, Chili
  • How & Why:
    • Cluster bean suits well in drier areas of Bisauli block
    • Transplanting chili and brinjal after pre-monsoon showers ensures good establishment.
  • Advantage: Drought-resistant crop diversification with timely vegetable transplanting.

🌾 Budaun Block

  • Sow now: Green Gram (Moong), Black Gram (Urad)
  • Prepare Seedlings: Cauliflower, Cabbage
  • How & Why:
    • Moong and Urad improve soil fertility and provide short-duration yield.
    • Preparing seedlings ensures timely planting of winter vegetables.
  • Advantage: Soil health improvement and preparation for upcoming winter crops.

🌾 Dahgawan Block

  • Sow now: Maize (for fodder), Cowpea
  • Transplant: Tomato
  • How & Why:
    • Fodder maize provides feed for livestock during the lean period.
    • Early tomato transplanting yields better prices.
  • Advantage: Livestock support and early market advantage with tomato.

🌾 Islamnagar Block

  • Sow now: Cucumber, Pumpkin
  • Prepare Seedlings: Chili, Brinjal
  • How & Why:
    • Cucumbers and pumpkins are quick-growing and fetch good prices.
    • Seedling preparation helps in ensuring healthy plants for transplanting later.
  • Advantage: Quick cash crops and preparedness for vegetable transplanting.

🌾 Jagat Block

  • Sow now: Bottle Gourd, Sponge Gourd
  • Transplant: Tomato
  • How & Why:
    • Gourds are high-yielding and well-suited for the rainy season.
    • Transplanting tomato will give good yield.
  • Advantage: High yield and increased income from gourd cultivation and transplanting of tomato.

🌾 Kadarchowk Block

  • Sow now: Okra, Cowpea
  • Prepare Seedlings: Cauliflower
  • How & Why:
    • Okra and cowpea are resilient and adaptable to varied conditions.
    • Raising cauliflower seedlings is a smart move for the next season.
  • Advantage: Crop diversification with preparations for winter crops.

🌾 Mion Block

  • Sow now: Green Gram (Moong)
  • Transplant: Brinjal, Chili
  • How & Why:
    • Moong improves soil fertility and provides quick returns.
    • Transplanting brinjal and chili ensures a steady supply of vegetables.
  • Advantage: Soil enrichment and continuous vegetable supply.

🌾 Sakhanu Block

  • Sow now: Maize (for fodder), Okra
  • Prepare Seedlings: Cabbage
  • How & Why:
    • Fodder maize meets livestock needs.
    • Okra is a reliable summer vegetable.
    • Early nursery rising for winter vegetables.
  • Advantage: Fodder + Quick Income crop with preparatory work for winter vegetables

🌾 Salarpur Block

  • Sow now: Okra, Cucumber, Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd
  • Prepare Seedlings: Tomato, Chili, Brinjal
  • How & Why:
    • Okra and gourds provide early yield in the rainy season.
    • Early seedling preparation ensures timely transplanting after monsoon onset.
  • Advantage: Capitalize on early monsoon rains for optimal vegetable production.

🌾 Usawan Block

  • Sow now: Green Gram (Moong), Black Gram (Urad)
  • Prepare Seedlings: Cauliflower, Cabbage
  • How & Why:
    • Moong and Urad improve soil fertility and provide short-duration yield.
    • Preparing seedlings ensures timely planting of winter vegetables.
  • Advantage: Soil health improvement and preparation for upcoming winter crops.

🌾 Ujhani Block

  • Sow now: Cucumber, Pumpkin
  • Prepare Seedlings: Chili, Brinjal
  • How & Why:
    • Cucumbers and pumpkins are quick-growing and fetch good prices.
    • Seedling preparation helps in ensuring healthy plants for transplanting later.
  • Advantage: Quick cash crops and preparedness for vegetable transplanting.

🌾 Wazirganj Block

  • Sow now: Bottle Gourd, Sponge Gourd
  • Transplant: Tomato
  • How & Why:
    • Gourds are high-yielding and well-suited for the rainy season.
    • Transplanting tomato will give good yield.
  • Advantage: High yield and increased income from gourd cultivation and transplanting of tomato.

Pest Watch & Irrigation Tips

Key pests to watch (Budaun, June)

  • Okra: Fruit borer, jassids, whitefly
  • Cucurbits (gourds/cucumber): Fruit fly, downy mildew, red pumpkin beetle
  • Leafy greens: Aphids, leaf miner
  • Tomato/Brinjal: Fruit borer, shoot borer, whitefly

Simple actions:

  • Scout twice a week. Check undersides of leaves and growing tips.
  • Remove and destroy infested fruits/leaves promptly.
  • Use pheromone traps for fruit/borer insects; keep fields clean of weeds.
  • Follow label-recommended sprays only when needed; rotate sprays to avoid resistance.

Irrigation (Budaun, June)

  • Check soil moisture daily; irrigate as needed. Reduce watering if monsoon rains begin.
  • Ensure good drainage to prevent waterlogging, especially as monsoon approaches.
  • Use mulching (dry leaves/straw) to save moisture and control weeds.
  • Prefer drip or furrow irrigation for water efficiency where possible.

Conclusion

June in Budaun is all about smart planning:

  • Prepare fields thoroughly for upcoming Kharif sowings.
  • Start direct sowing of Bhindi (Okra), Guar (Cluster Bean), Lobia (Cowpea), and early gourds.
  • Sow quick-growing leafy greens like Amaranth (Chaulai) for early market cash.
  • Raise nursery for later Kharif crops such as Brinjal, Chilli, and early Tomato varieties.
  • Manage rainwater to prevent waterlogging and keep a close eye on monsoon-related pests and diseases.

If you follow these steps block-wise—quick greens for cash flow, direct-sown Kharif vegetables for stability, and timely nursery raising for future yields—you’ll secure a strong and profitable start to the monsoon season.

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