Vegetables to grow in november in Etah up | Block-Wise Vegetable Guide

Are you a farmer from Etah, up (UP)? In November, in blocks like Aliganj, Amanpur, Awagarh, Etah, Jaithra, Jalesar, Marehra, Nidholi, Sakit, the usual standing or harvest-ready crops are Sugarcane, Paddy (late variety), Potato, Arhar (Pigeon Pea), Maize, Urd (Black Gram). Some farmers are preparing nursery beds for Tomato, Brinjal, Chilli, Cabbage, Cauliflower, Onion.

In many areas, fresh leafy crops like Spinach, Coriander, Fenugreek, Mustard Greens are also being sown. This is the peak Rabi sowing season, and with soil moisture decreasing after the monsoon, timely initial irrigation for new crops is essential. So your planning now will decide your profits in January–February.

We have prepared a farmer’s guide for Etah district for the month of November. This guide explains:

• Which crops should be sown now,
• Which crops should be raised in nurseries and when to transplant them,
• Which seeds can be sown directly without nurseries, and
• When nursery plants should be transplanted if they are ready.

You will get this information block-wise in the guide so you can easily decide what to do in November according to your area.

What fields typically look like early november

• Standing/harvest crops: Rice, sugarcane, and maize are still in the fields, ready for harvest.
  
• Nursery beds: Cauliflower, cabbage, tomato, and brinjal seedlings are being raised for timely transplanting.
  
• Fresh leafy crops: Spinach, fenugreek, and coriander sowing has started, ensuring early availability of greens.
  
• Pulses/cash crops: Mustard and gram continue in suitable areas.
  
  

👉 Overall, in early november, fields in Etah show a mix of standing vegetables, nurseries, new leafy sowings, and pulse/cash crops.

What to start now (November) in Etah

Direct sowing (seeds directly in the field):
Spinach, fenugreek, coriander, radish, carrot, and turnip.
✅ Benefit – These are quick-growing and bring fast income from fresh greens.

Nursery preparation (for later transplanting):
Prepare nurseries for tomato, brinjal, chili, cabbage, and cauliflower. By month-end, seedlings will be ready for transplanting.
✅ Benefit – Timely transplanting ensures good yield and better market price.

Transplanting (nursery → main field):
Transplant tomato and chili seedlings from nurseries, especially late-sown or hybrid varieties that can withstand cold and give longer harvest.

Climbing vegetables (if irrigation available):
Bottle gourd, ridge gourd, cucumber.
✅ Benefit – Ensures continuous green vegetable supply and steady income.

Early pea (for premium price):
In the last week of November, some farmers sow early peas.
✅ Benefit – Early harvest fetches almost double the price compared to late-sown peas.

👉 In this way, by planning direct sowing, nurseries, transplanting, and early crops in November, farmers in Etah can increase their income.

Let’s Start in November – Crop + Method + Advantage

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Block-Wise Snapshot (Quick View)

 

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Block-Wise Recommendations (Detailed)

🌾 Aliganj Block

• Sow now: Radish, Carrot, Turnip
• Transplant: Chilli, Brinjal
• How & Why:
  
  • Radish and carrot mature quickly for early market.
  • Chilli and brinjal transplanting provides a head start for winter.
    
• Advantage: Early income and better yields.
  

🌾 Amanpur Block

• Sow now: Mustard Greens (Sarson), Fenugreek (Methi)
• Transplant: Cabbage, Cauliflower
• How & Why:
  
  • Mustard greens and fenugreek provide quick returns.
  • Cabbage and cauliflower benefit from cooler November weather.
    
• Advantage: Quick cash crops and improved cole crop growth.
  

🌾 Awagarh Block

• Sow now: Spinach (Palak), Coriander (Dhaniya)
• Transplant: Tomato, Capsicum
• How & Why:
  
  • Spinach and coriander are short-duration crops.
  • Tomato and capsicum thrive with November transplanting.
    
• Advantage: Timely cash flow and optimal growth conditions.
  

🌾 Etah Block

• Sow now: Pea, Potato
• Transplant: Tomato (early varieties)
• How & Why:
  
  • Pea and potato sowing should start in November.
  • Early tomato varieties can be transplanted for early harvest.
    
• Advantage: Good Yield and profit.
  

🌾 Jaithra Block

• Sow now: Garlic, Onion
• Transplant: Brinjal, Chilli
• How & Why:
  
  • Garlic and onion require cooler temperatures for bulb formation.
  • Brinjal and chilli benefit from reduced pest pressure.
    
• Advantage: Optimal conditions for bulb crops and reduced pest risk.
  

🌾 Jalesar Block

• Sow now: Chickpea (Chana), Lentil (Masoor)
• Transplant: Cauliflower, Cabbage
• How & Why:
  
  • Chickpea and lentil sowing begins in November.
  • Transplanting cauliflower and cabbage is best in November.
    
• Advantage: Pulse crops and good yields.
  

🌾 Marehra Block

• Sow now: Mustard, Fenugreek
• Transplant: Tomato, Capsicum
• How & Why:
  
  • Mustard and fenugreek grows well in nov.
  • Capsicum yields well in November planting.
    
• Advantage: Early income with green vegetables + capsicum.
  

🌾 Nidholi Block

• Sow now: Radish, Spinach
• Transplant: Chilli, Brinjal
• How & Why:
  
  • Radish and spinach ensures the quick cash crop.
  • Chilli and Brinjal transplant helps the crop to grow better.
    
• Advantage: Good profit with early veggies.
  

🌾 Sakit Block

• Sow now: Carrot, Beetroot
• Transplant: Cabbage, Knol Khol
• How & Why:
  
  • Carrot and beetroot thrives well in November.
  • Cabbage and Knol Khol planting should start in November for good yield.
    
• Advantage: Helps in the quick harvest and high profitability.
  

Pest Watch & Irrigation Tips

Key pests to watch

• Cabbage/Cauliflower: Diamondback moth, Aphids
  
• Peas/Leafy greens: Aphids, Powdery mildew
  
• Tomato/Brinjal: Fruit borer, Whitefly, Early Blight
  
• Potato/Onion: Late Blight (Potato), Thrips (Onion)
  
  

Simple actions:

• Scout twice a week. Check undersides of leaves and growing tips.
  
• Remove and destroy infested fruits/leaves.
  
• Use pheromone traps for fruit/borer insects and keep fields clean of weeds.
  
• Follow label-recommended sprays only when needed; rotate sprays to avoid resistance.
  
  

Irrigation

• Give light irrigation every 10–15 days (soil-moisture based), as temperatures are cooler.
  
• Check soil moisture before irrigating; avoid waterlogging to prevent root diseases.
  
• Use mulching (dry leaves/straw/plastic where feasible) to conserve moisture and maintain soil temperature.
  
• Prefer furrow or drip irrigation for crops like Potato, Tomato, and Brinjal where possible.
  

Conclusion

November in Etah is all about nurturing and maximizing your winter harvest:

• Give proper care to your growing Rabi crops like potato, pea, cauliflower, and cabbage.
  
• Continue sowing quick leafy greens, radish, and coriander for consistent market supply.
  
• Manage weeds actively and apply initial fertilizer dose to established crops.
  
• Stay watchful for early winter pests and diseases; irrigate as needed.
  
• Prepare your fields for late November sowings of crops like onion and garlic.
  
  

By focusing on nurturing your main Rabi crops, maintaining quick cash flow from greens, and staying proactive against threats, you’ll ensure a robust and profitable winter harvest.