Vegetables to grow in april in Farrukhabad up | Block-Wise Vegetable Guide

Are you a farmer from Farrukhabad, up (UP)? In April, in blocks like Barhpur, Farrukhabad, Kaimganj, Mohammadabad, Nawabganj, Rajepur, Shamsabad, the usual standing or harvest-ready crops are Okra, Cucumber, Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd, Ridge Gourd, Pumpkin. Some farmers are preparing nursery beds for Tomato, Brinjal, Chilli, Cauliflower, Cabbage.

In many areas, fresh leafy crops like Amaranth, Coriander, Summer Spinach are also being sown. This is the peak of the Zaid season after the Rabi harvest, so with rising temperatures, regular irrigation is crucial for all standing crops and new sowings. So your planning now will decide your profits in June–July.

We have prepared a farmer’s guide for Farrukhabad district for the month of April. This guide explains:

  • Which crops should be sown now,
  • Which crops should be raised in nurseries and when to transplant them,
  • Which seeds can be sown directly without nurseries, and
  • When nursery plants should be transplanted if they are ready.

You will get this information block-wise in the guide so you can easily decide what to do in April according to your area.

What fields typically look like early april

  • Standing/harvest crops: Wheat, mustard, potato, and chickpea are still in the fields, ready for harvest.
  • Nursery beds: Okra, tomato, brinjal, and chili seedlings are being raised for timely transplanting.
  • Fresh leafy crops: Spinach, fenugreek, and coriander sowing has started, ensuring early availability of greens.
  • Pulses/cash crops: Sugarcane and lentil continue in suitable areas.

👉 Overall, in early april, fields in Farrukhabad show a mix of standing vegetables, nurseries, new leafy sowings, and pulse/cash crops.

What to start now (April)

Sowing of summer vegetables (direct sowing):
Sow cucurbits like bitter gourd, bottle gourd, ridge gourd, pumpkin, and cucumber. Also, sow okra (bhindi), cowpea (lobia), and cluster bean (guar).
✅ Benefit – Early sowing takes advantage of the summer market and higher prices.

Nursery raising:
Prepare nurseries for early kharif crops like tomato, chili, brinjal, and cauliflower.
✅ Benefit – Gives seedlings a head start for the monsoon season.

Irrigation and weed management:
Ensure adequate irrigation for standing crops and control weeds regularly to reduce competition.
✅ Benefit – Maximizes yield potential of existing crops.

Land preparation:
Prepare land for the upcoming kharif season by plowing and leveling fields. Incorporate organic matter or green manure if available.
✅ Benefit – Improves soil health and readiness for planting.

Mango orchard care:
Irrigate mango orchards if water is available and apply fertilizers as per recommendation. Monitor for pests and diseases.
✅ Benefit – Ensures a good mango yield.

👉 In this way, by planning for summer vegetables, nurseries, irrigation, land preparation, and orchard care in April, Farrukhabad farmers can increase their income.

Let’s Start in April – Crop + Method + Advantage

Crop

How to Plant (Method & Spacing)

Advantage for Farrukhabad Farmers

Green Gram (Moong)

Direct sowing; rows 30-45 cm apart; use 12-15 kg seed/ha

Short duration (60-70 days); improves soil fertility

Black Gram (Urad)

Direct sowing; rows 30-45 cm apart; use 15-20 kg seed/ha

Quick yield; good market price; suitable for intercropping

Okra (Bhindi)

Direct sowing; rows 45 cm apart; plant spacing 30 cm

Regular income; high demand in local markets

Cucumber (Kheera)

Sow seeds in pits; spacing 90 x 60 cm; support with stakes

Good source of hydration; fetches good price in summer

Bottle Gourd (Lauki)

Sow seeds in pits; spacing 2m x 1m; provide support

Easy to grow; high yield potential; good for local markets

Bitter Gourd (Karela)

Sow seeds in pits; spacing 1.5m x 1m; train on trellis

Medicinal value; good demand in urban areas

Sorghum (Jowar) Fodder

Broadcast or line sowing; use 20-25 kg seed/ha

Provides nutritious fodder for livestock during summer

Maize (Makka) Fodder

Sow in rows 30 cm apart; use 20-25 kg seed/ha

Fast-growing fodder crop; high biomass production

Sesame (Til)

Broadcast or line sowing; use 4-5 kg seed/ha; thin seedlings

Oilseed crop; good market price; drought-tolerant

Sugarcane (Early Planting)

Plant setts in furrows; spacing 90 cm apart; irrigate well

Long duration crop; assured market; ratooning possible

Block-Wise Snapshot (Quick View)

Block

Sow Now

Transplant

Pest Watch

Irrigation Tip

Mohammadabad

Okra, Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd

Chili, Tomato

Aphids, Whiteflies

Light irrigation every 2-3 days

कायमगंज

Cucumber, Pumpkin

Brinjal, Capsicum

Fruit Borer, Leaf Miner

Maintain soil moisture

शमसाबाद

Ridge Gourd, Sponge Gourd

Tomato, Cauliflower

Downy Mildew, Powdery Mildew

Drip irrigation for water conservation

बढ़पुर

Watermelon, Muskmelon

Chili, Cabbage

Thrips, Mites

Irrigate in the morning hours

नवाबगंज

Cowpea, Cluster Bean

Brinjal, Tomato

Jassids, Whiteflies

Avoid over-irrigation

अमृतपुर

Pointed Gourd, Tinda

Cauliflower, Capsicum

Diamondback Moth, Aphids

Check soil moisture regularly

राजपुर

Amaranth, Spinach

Tomato, Chili

Leafhoppers, White Rust

Use mulching to retain moisture

कमालगंज

Radish, Carrot

Cabbage, Cauliflower

Root Knot Nematode, Cabbage Butterfly

Water according to crop needs

मोहम्मदाबाद

Onion, Garlic

Chili, Tomato

Thrips, Onion Fly

Ensure proper drainage

 

Block-Wise Recommendations (Detailed)

🌾 Barhpur Block

  • Sow now: Bottle gourd, bitter gourd, cucumber, pumpkin
  • Prepare seedling: Okra, tomato, chili
  • How & Why:
    • High temperatures favor cucurbits' germination and growth.
    • Okra, tomato, and chili seedlings will be ready for transplanting by late April/early May.
  • Advantage: Capitalize on summer vegetables for early market arrival and good profits.

🌾 Farrukhabad Block

  • Sow now: Bottle gourd, bitter gourd, cucumber, pumpkin
  • Prepare seedling: Okra, tomato, chili
  • How & Why:
    • High temperatures favor cucurbits' germination and growth.
    • Okra, tomato, and chili seedlings will be ready for transplanting by late April/early May.
  • Advantage: Capitalize on summer vegetables for early market arrival and good profits.

🌾 Kaimganj Block

  • Sow now: Bottle gourd, bitter gourd, cucumber, pumpkin
  • Prepare seedling: Okra, tomato, chili
  • How & Why:
    • High temperatures favor cucurbits' germination and growth.
    • Okra, tomato, and chili seedlings will be ready for transplanting by late April/early May.
  • Advantage: Capitalize on summer vegetables for early market arrival and good profits.

🌾 Mohammadabad Block

  • Sow now: Bottle gourd, bitter gourd, cucumber, pumpkin
  • Prepare seedling: Okra, tomato, chili
  • How & Why:
    • High temperatures favor cucurbits' germination and growth.
    • Okra, tomato, and chili seedlings will be ready for transplanting by late April/early May.
  • Advantage: Capitalize on summer vegetables for early market arrival and good profits.

🌾 Nawabganj Block

  • Sow now: Bottle gourd, bitter gourd, cucumber, pumpkin
  • Prepare seedling: Okra, tomato, chili
  • How & Why:
    • High temperatures favor cucurbits' germination and growth.
    • Okra, tomato, and chili seedlings will be ready for transplanting by late April/early May.
  • Advantage: Capitalize on summer vegetables for early market arrival and good profits.

🌾 Rajepur Block

  • Sow now: Bottle gourd, bitter gourd, cucumber, pumpkin
  • Prepare seedling: Okra, tomato, chili
  • How & Why:
    • High temperatures favor cucurbits' germination and growth.
    • Okra, tomato, and chili seedlings will be ready for transplanting by late April/early May.
  • Advantage: Capitalize on summer vegetables for early market arrival and good profits.

🌾 Shamsabad Block

  • Sow now: Bottle gourd, bitter gourd, cucumber, pumpkin
  • Prepare seedling: Okra, tomato, chili
  • How & Why:
    • High temperatures favor cucurbits' germination and growth.
    • Okra, tomato, and chili seedlings will be ready for transplanting by late April/early May.
  • Advantage: Capitalize on summer vegetables for early market arrival and good profits.

Pest Watch & Irrigation Tips

Key pests to watch for Farrukhabad farmers in April:

  • Okra: Fruit borer, Jassids, Whitefly
  • Cucurbits (gourds/cucumber): Fruit fly, Powdery mildew, Red pumpkin beetle
  • Leafy greens: Aphids, Leaf miners
  • Tomato/Brinjal: Fruit borer, Shoot borer, Mites

Simple actions:

  • Scout twice a week. Check undersides of leaves and growing tips.
  • Remove and destroy infested fruits/leaves.
  • Use pheromone traps for fruit/borer insects and keep fields clean of weeds.
  • Follow label-recommended sprays only when needed; rotate sprays to avoid resistance.

Irrigation in April (Farrukhabad)

  • Give light irrigation every 3–5 days (soil-moisture based), especially in sandy soils.
  • Avoid water stagnation in nurseries; ensure proper drainage.
  • Use mulching (dry leaves/straw/plastic where feasible) to save moisture and reduce weeds, crucial in hot weather.
  • Prefer drip or furrow irrigation for gourds and tomato where possible, for efficient water use.

Conclusion

April in Farrukhabad is all about smart planning:

  • Finish harvesting of late Rabi crops like potato, onion, and garlic.
  • Sow seeds of summer vegetables like Bhindi (Okra), Kakri, Lauki, Tinda, Karela, and Kaddu.
  • Provide regular, light irrigation to manage rising temperatures and ensure crop growth.
  • Keep a close eye on summer pests (like jassids, fruit borers) and diseases; act quickly if seen.
  • Prepare beds for monsoon season nurseries if planning for later plantings.

If you follow these steps—efficiently completing winter harvests, smartly establishing summer crops, and diligently managing water & pests—you’ll ensure good produce during the hot months and be well-prepared for the monsoon season.

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