Vegetables to grow in july in Ghaziabad up | Block-Wise Vegetable Guide

Are you a farmer from Ghaziabad, up (UP)? In July, in blocks like Bhojpur, Loni, Modinagar, Muradnagar, Rajapur, the usual standing or harvest-ready crops are Okra, Cucumber, Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd, Sponge Gourd, Cowpea. Some farmers are preparing nursery beds for Tomato, Brinjal, Chilli, Cauliflower, Cabbage.

In many areas, fresh leafy crops like Amaranth, Coriander, Spinach are also being sown. July is the peak of the Kharif season, with active monsoon rains providing good soil moisture for sowing, but also requiring good field drainage. So your planning now will decide your profits in September–October.

We have prepared a farmer’s guide for Ghaziabad district for the month of July. This guide explains:

• Which crops should be sown now,
• Which crops should be raised in nurseries and when to transplant them,
• Which seeds can be sown directly without nurseries, and
• When nursery plants should be transplanted if they are ready.

You will get this information block-wise in the guide so you can easily decide what to do in July according to your area.

What fields typically look like early july

• Standing/harvest crops: Sugarcane and paddy are still in the fields, ready for harvest.
  
• Nursery beds: Tomato and chilli seedlings are being raised for timely transplanting.
  
• Fresh leafy crops: Spinach sowing has started, ensuring early availability of greens.
  
• Pulses/cash crops: Urad continues in suitable areas.
  
  

👉 Overall, in early july, fields in Ghaziabad show a mix of standing vegetables, nurseries, new leafy sowings, and pulse/cash crops.

What to start now (July)

Direct sowing (seeds directly in the field):
Okra, Cluster Beans (Guar), Cowpea (Lobia), Amaranthus (Chaulai), Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd, Ridge Gourd, Sponge Gourd, Cucumber, Pumpkin, and Round Gourd.
✅ Benefit – These vegetables are well-suited for the monsoon season and can provide a good yield.

Nursery preparation (for later transplanting):
Prepare nurseries for chili, brinjal, tomato, cauliflower, and cabbage. By the end of July or early August, seedlings will be ready for transplanting.
✅ Benefit – Ensures a timely supply of seedlings for the next crop cycle.

Transplanting (nursery → main field):
Transplant early cauliflower seedlings (if nursery was prepared in June), along with chili and brinjal seedlings.
✅ Benefit – Early transplanting allows for a head start on the next crop and better utilization of the growing season.

Fodder crops:
Sow fodder crops like maize, sorghum, and pearl millet for animal feed.
✅ Benefit – Provides a sufficient supply of green fodder for livestock during the monsoon season.

Ginger and Turmeric:
July is the ideal time to plant ginger and turmeric.
✅ Benefit – These crops thrive in the warm, humid conditions of the monsoon season.

👉 In this way, by planning direct sowing, nurseries, transplanting, and other crops in July for Ghaziabad farmers, they can increase their income.

Let’s Start in July – Crop + Method + Advantage

Block-Wise Snapshot (Quick View)

 

Block-Wise Recommendations (Detailed)

🌾 Bhojpur Block

• Sow now: Okra, beans, amaranth
• Transplant: Brinjal, chilli
• How & Why:
  
  • Okra and beans are quick-growing and suitable for the monsoon season.
  • Transplanting brinjal and chilli now ensures a harvest in the cooler months.
    
• Advantage: Utilizes the monsoon rains effectively for a diverse range of vegetables.
  

🌾 Loni Block

• Sow now: Bottle gourd, bitter gourd, cucumber
• Transplant: Tomato (early varieties)
• How & Why:
  
  • These gourds thrive in the monsoon season.
  • Early tomato varieties can avoid late-season pests and diseases.
    
• Advantage: High yield potential with proper care during the monsoon.
  

🌾 Modinagar Block

• Sow now: Spinach, fenugreek (methi), radish
• Transplant: Capsicum, cauliflower
• How & Why:
  
  • Quick-growing greens provide a fast return.
  • Capsicum and cauliflower benefit from the cooler temperatures that will follow the monsoon.
    
• Advantage: A mix of quick cash crops and longer-term vegetables.
  

🌾 Muradnagar Block

• Sow now: Cowpea, cluster bean
• Transplant: Cabbage, chilli (improved varieties)
• How & Why:
  
  • These beans are adapted to the monsoon conditions.
  • Improved chilli varieties are more resistant to diseases prevalent in the rainy season.
    
• Advantage: Focuses on disease-resistant varieties for a better yield.
  

🌾 Rajapur Block

• Sow now: Amaranth, coriander
• Transplant: Brinjal (grafted varieties)
• How & Why:
  
  • Amaranth and coriander are short-duration crops that can be harvested quickly.
  • Grafted brinjal varieties offer better disease resistance and yield.
    
• Advantage: Combines quick crops with high-value grafted vegetables.
  

Pest Watch & Irrigation Tips for Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh

Key pests to watch (July)

• Okra: Fruit borer, whitefly, jassids, Yellow Vein Mosaic Virus
  
• Cucurbits (gourds/cucumber): Fruit fly, downy mildew, aphids
  
• Leafy greens: Aphids, leaf miners, fungal leaf spots, slugs/snails
  
• Tomato/Brinjal: Fruit borer, whitefly, early blight, late blight, bacterial wilt
  
  

Simple actions:

• Scout twice a week, especially after rains. Check undersides of leaves and growing tips.
  
• Remove and destroy infested fruits/leaves/plants to prevent spread.
  
• Use pheromone traps for fruit/borer insects. Keep fields clean of weeds and improve air circulation.
  
• For fungal diseases, consider preventive sprays, especially during high humidity. Use label-recommended sprays only when needed; rotate sprays to avoid resistance.
  
  

Irrigation & Water Management (July)

• During monsoon, regular irrigation is generally not needed. Focus on managing excess water.
  
• Ensure excellent drainage in all fields to prevent waterlogging, which can cause root rot.
  
• Raise beds for rain-sensitive crops. Clear drainage channels around your fields.
  
• If there's a long dry spell, give light irrigation based on soil moisture. Avoid overhead irrigation during humid weather to reduce fungal issues.
  

Conclusion

July in Ghaziabad is all about smart monsoon farming:

• Continue harvesting mature monsoon vegetables like okra and gourds.
  
• Sow quick-growing leafy greens (amaranth, coriander) for early income.
  
• Start nurseries for important winter crops: brinjal, chilli, early cauliflower, and cabbage.
  
• Direct sow monsoon staples like bottle gourd, ridge gourd, sponge gourd, and cluster beans.
  
• Prioritize excellent drainage, active weeding, and timely pest/disease management.
  
  

If you focus on managing monsoon challenges well, sowing quick-yielding crops for cash, and setting up nurseries for the coming winter, you’ll ensure a steady income and a strong start to the next season.