Vegetables to grow in june in Jaunpur up | Block-Wise Vegetable Guide
Are you a farmer from Jaunpur, up (UP)? In June, in blocks like Badlapur, Baksha, Barsathi, Dharmapur, Dobhi, Jaunpur, Jalalpur, Karanja Kala, Kerakat, Khuthan, Machhlishahr, Maharajganj, Mariyahu, Mungra Badshahpur, Muftiganj, Rampur, Ramnagar, Shahganj, Sikrara, Sirkoni, Sujanpur, the usual standing or harvest-ready crops are Okra, Cucumber, Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd, Ridge Gourd, Sponge Gourd. Some farmers are preparing nursery beds for Tomato, Brinjal, Chilli, Cauliflower, Cabbage.
In many areas, fresh leafy crops like Amaranth, Spinach, Coriander are also being sown. This is the start of the Kharif season as the monsoon approaches, making it a critical time for nursery preparation and field plowing while managing soil moisture with irrigation. So your planning now will decide your profits in August–September.
We have prepared a farmer’s guide for Jaunpur district for the month of June. This guide explains:
- Which crops should be sown now,
- Which crops should be raised in nurseries and when to transplant them,
- Which seeds can be sown directly without nurseries, and
- When nursery plants should be transplanted if they are ready.
You will get this information block-wise in the guide so you can easily decide what to do in June according to your area.
What fields typically look like early june
- Standing/harvest crops: Mango, litchi, sugarcane, and summer vegetables like okra are still in the fields, ready for harvest.
- Nursery beds: Paddy, tomato, chilli, and brinjal seedlings are being raised for timely transplanting.
- Fresh leafy crops: Spinach (palak), fenugreek (methi), and amaranth (chaulai) sowing has started, ensuring early availability of greens.
- Pulses/cash crops: Arhar (pigeon pea) and groundnut continue in suitable upland areas.
👉 Overall, in early june, fields in Jaunpur show a mix of standing vegetables, nurseries, new leafy sowings, and pulse/cash crops.
What to start now (June) in Jaunpur
Direct sowing (seeds directly in the field):
Okra (Bhindi), Cucumber, Bitter Gourd, Bottle Gourd, Cluster Bean (Guar), Cowpea (Lobia).
✅ Benefit – These are warm-season vegetables that thrive in June, providing a quick harvest.
Nursery preparation (for later transplanting):
Prepare nurseries for early Kharif rice, tomato, brinjal, and chili.
✅ Benefit – Ensures timely availability of seedlings for transplanting when the monsoon arrives.
Transplanting (nursery → main field):
Start transplanting early rice seedlings if sufficient irrigation is available. Begin transplanting vegetables like brinjal and chili in prepared fields with irrigation.
✅ Benefit – Early transplanting can lead to higher yields and better market prices.
Kharif pulses (Sowing):
Sow Kharif pulses like Arhar (Pigeon Pea), Moong (Green Gram), and Urad (Black Gram).
✅ Benefit – Pulses help improve soil fertility and provide a good source of protein.
Sugarcane (Ongoing care):
Continue with weeding, earthing up, and irrigation in sugarcane fields.
✅ Benefit – Ensures healthy growth and high yield of sugarcane.
👉 In this way, by planning direct sowing, nurseries, transplanting, Kharif pulses sowing, and sugarcane care in June in Jaunpur, farmers can increase their income.
Let’s Start in June – Crop + Method + Advantage
Crop |
How to Plant (Method & Spacing) |
Advantage for Farmers |
Okra (Bhindi) |
Direct sowing; rows 45-60 cm apart; plant seeds 2-3 cm deep |
High demand in early monsoon; quick returns in 50-60 days |
Green Gram (Moong) |
Line sowing; 30 cm row spacing; use treated seeds |
Short duration (60-70 days); improves soil fertility |
Pigeon Pea (Arhar/Tur) |
Direct sowing in rows 60-75 cm apart; ensure good drainage |
Long duration crop; stable market price in Jaunpur |
Maize (Makka) |
Direct sowing; 60 cm row spacing; plant 2-3 seeds per hill |
Good fodder and grain yield; suited for Jaunpur's climate |
Sorghum (Jowar) |
Direct sowing; 45 cm rows; thin seedlings after germination |
Dual-purpose crop (fodder & grain); drought-tolerant |
Cowpea (Lobia) |
Direct sowing; rows 45 cm apart; plant seeds 3-4 cm deep |
Nitrogen-fixing; provides green fodder and pulses |
Cucumber (Kheera) |
Direct sowing on raised beds; 90 cm between rows; support vines |
Early harvest; good market demand during summer |
Bitter Gourd (Karela) |
Sow seeds on ridges 1.5m apart; provide support for climbing |
High market price; medicinal value |
Bottle Gourd (Lauki) |
Sow seeds on ridges 2m apart; support the vines |
Good yield; used in various dishes |
Sponge Gourd (Torai) |
Sow seeds on ridges 1.5m apart; provide support |
Fast growing; good market demand |
Block-Wise Snapshot (Quick View)
Block |
Sow Now |
Transplant |
Pest Watch |
Irrigation Tip |
Badlapur |
Okra, Bottle Gourd, Amaranthus |
Chili, Tomato |
Fruit flies in cucurbits |
Provide light irrigation every 2-3 days |
Baksha |
Cowpea, Cluster Bean |
Brinjal, Capsicum |
Shoot and fruit borer in brinjal |
Ensure adequate drainage after monsoon rains |
Barasathi |
Sponge Gourd, Bitter Gourd |
Tomato |
Red pumpkin beetle |
Water deeply, but less frequently |
Dhanipur |
Ridge Gourd, Cucumber |
Chili |
Aphids and thrips |
Use drip irrigation for water conservation |
Dobhi |
Pumpkin, Ash Gourd |
Cabbage, Cauliflower |
Diamondback moth in cabbage |
Check soil moisture regularly |
मछलीशहर |
Spinach, Coriander |
Tomato, Cauliflower |
Whitefly in vegetables |
Irrigate early morning or late evening |
Mariahu |
Green Amaranth, Okra |
Brinjal, Tomato |
Leaf miners |
Avoid over-watering to prevent fungal diseases |
Kerakat |
Bottle Gourd, Cucumber |
Tomato |
Downy mildew |
Apply water near the root zone |
खुटहन |
Bitter Gourd, Sponge Gourd |
Brinjal, Cabbage |
Epilachna beetle |
Mulch to retain soil moisture |
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Block-Wise Recommendations (Detailed) for Jaunpur
🌾 Badlapur Block
- Sow now: Okra, Bottle Gourd, Ridge Gourd
- Transplant: Brinjal, Chilli
- How & Why:
- These vegetables are well-suited for the Jaunpur climate in June.
- Regular irrigation is crucial due to the high temperatures.
🌾 Baksha Block
- Sow now: Cucumber, Bitter Gourd
- Prepare Nursery: Tomato, Capsicum
- How & Why:
- Cucumber and bitter gourd thrive in warm conditions.
- Prepare nurseries for transplanting later in the season.
- Advantage: Good yield potential with proper care and pest management.
🌾 Barsathi Block
- Sow now: Cowpea, Cluster Bean
- Transplant: Tomato (early varieties)
- How & Why:
- Cowpea and cluster bean are relatively drought-tolerant.
- Early tomato transplanting can help avoid peak monsoon issues.
- Advantage: Diversification of crops and early market advantage for tomatoes.
🌾 Dharmapur Block
- Sow now: Amaranth, Spinach
- Transplant: Chilli, Brinjal
- How & Why:
- Amaranth and spinach provide quick returns.
- Chilli and brinjal transplanting needs careful water management.
- Advantage: Short-duration crops with steady income potential.
🌾 Dobhi Block
- Sow now: Pumpkin, Sponge Gourd
- Prepare Nursery: Cauliflower, Cabbage
- How & Why:
- Pumpkin and sponge gourd are less water-intensive.
- Start nurseries for cool-season vegetables.
- Advantage: Balanced approach with summer and upcoming winter vegetables.
🌾 Jaunpur Block
- Sow now: Bottle Gourd, Cucumber
- Transplant: Brinjal
- How & Why:
- Good soil and irrigation facilities available.
- Advantage: Centralized market access.
🌾 Jalalpur Block
- Sow now: Okra, Cowpea
- Transplant: Chilli
- How & Why:
- Sandy loam soil suitable for these crops.
- Advantage: Proximity to local markets.
🌾 Karanja Kala Block
- Sow now: Spinach, Amaranth
- Transplant: Tomato
- How & Why:
- Quick-growing greens for early income.
- Advantage: Short duration and steady income.
🌾 Kerakat Block
- Sow now: Bitter Gourd, Ridge Gourd
- Prepare Nursery: Cauliflower
- How & Why:
- Suitable climate for cucurbits.
- Advantage: Good yield potential.
🌾 Khuthan Block
- Sow now: Okra, Bottle Gourd
- Transplant: Brinjal
- How & Why:
- Well-drained soil is essential.
- Advantage: High demand for these vegetables.
🌾 Machhlishahr Block
- Sow now: Cucumber, Cowpea
- Transplant: Chilli
- How & Why:
- Intercropping is beneficial.
- Advantage: Maximizing land use.
🌾 Maharajganj Block
- Sow now: Spinach, Amaranth
- Transplant: Tomato
- How & Why:
- Short duration crops.
- Advantage: Quick returns.
🌾 Mariyahu Block
- Sow now: Bottle Gourd, Ridge Gourd
- Prepare Nursery: Cauliflower
- How & Why:
- Proper irrigation is important.
- Advantage: Good yield potential.
🌾 Mungra Badshahpur Block
- Sow now: Okra, Cowpea
- Transplant: Chilli
- How & Why:
- Sandy soil is suitable.
- Advantage: Easy cultivation.
🌾 Muftiganj Block
- Sow now: Spinach, Amaranth
- Transplant: Tomato
- How & Why:
- Nutrient-rich soil.
- Advantage: High-quality produce.
🌾 Rampur Block
- Sow now: Bottle Gourd, Cucumber
- Transplant: Brinjal
- How & Why:
- Good water availability.
- Advantage: High productivity.
🌾 Ramnagar Block
- Sow now: Okra, Cowpea
- Transplant: Chilli
- How & Why:
- Well-drained soil.
- Advantage: Reduced risk of waterlogging.
🌾 Shahganj Block
- Sow now: Spinach, Amaranth
- Transplant: Tomato
- How & Why:
- Demand in local markets.
- Advantage: Easy to sell.
🌾 Sikrara Block
- Sow now: Bottle Gourd, Ridge Gourd
- Prepare Nursery: Cauliflower
- How & Why:
- Moderate climate.
- Advantage: Balanced approach.
🌾 Sirkoni Block
- Sow now: Okra, Cowpea
- Transplant: Chilli
- How & Why:
- Well-connected to markets.
- Advantage: Easy access to buyers.
🌾 Sujanpur Block
- Sow now: Spinach, Amaranth
- Transplant: Tomato
- How & Why:
- Good soil fertility.
- Advantage: High yields.
Pest Watch & Irrigation Tips
Key pests to watch (Jaunpur, June)
- Okra: Fruit borer, whitefly, jassids
- Cucurbits (gourds/cucumber): Fruit fly, downy mildew
- Leafy greens: Aphids, leaf miners
- Tomato/Brinjal: Fruit borer, whitefly
Simple actions:
- Scout twice a week. Check undersides of leaves and growing tips.
- Remove and destroy infested fruits/leaves.
- Use pheromone traps for fruit/borer insects and keep fields clean of weeds.
- Follow label-recommended sprays only when needed; rotate sprays to avoid resistance.
Irrigation (Jaunpur, June)
- If monsoon is delayed, irrigate every 3-5 days. Once rains start, focus on drainage.
- Prevent water stagnation in fields and nurseries; ensure good drainage channels.
- Use mulching (dry leaves/straw/plastic where feasible) to manage soil moisture and reduce weeds.
- For gourds and tomato, prefer raised beds or furrow irrigation during heavy rains.
Conclusion
June in Jaunpur is crucial for preparing for monsoon and getting early crops:
- Prepare fields for Kharif (monsoon) sowing with good drainage.
- Sow heat and rain-tolerant vegetables like Bhindi (Okra), Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd, Sponge Gourd, Ridge Gourd.
- Plant early Kharif legumes such as Cowpea (Lobia) and Cluster Beans (Guar) for quick returns.
- Consider sowing early maize varieties for green cobs.
- Keep a close eye on early monsoon pests, diseases, and manage waterlogging risks.
If you focus on timely field preparation, planting quick-growing Kharif vegetables, and managing early monsoon challenges, you’ll ensure a strong start to the rainy season and steady income.