Vegetables to grow in august in Kanpur Dehat up | Block-Wise Vegetable Guide

Are you a farmer from Kanpur Dehat, up (UP)? In August, in blocks like Akbarpur, Amraudha, Derapur, Jhinjhak, Maitha, Malasa, Rania, Rasulabad, Sikandra, the usual standing or harvest-ready crops are Okra, Cucumber, Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd, Ridge Gourd, Cowpea. Some farmers are preparing nursery beds for Tomato, Cauliflower, Cabbage, Brinjal, Chilli.

In many areas, fresh leafy crops like Amaranth, Spinach, Coriander are also being sown. This is the peak of the Kharif season, with monsoon rains providing ample soil moisture, reducing the need for frequent irrigation. So your planning now will decide your profits in October–November.

We have prepared a farmer’s guide for Kanpur Dehat district for the month of August. This guide explains:

  • Which crops should be sown now,
  • Which crops should be raised in nurseries and when to transplant them,
  • Which seeds can be sown directly without nurseries, and
  • When nursery plants should be transplanted if they are ready.

You will get this information block-wise in the guide so you can easily decide what to do in August according to your area.

What fields typically look like early august

  • Standing/harvest crops: Rice, maize, urad, and groundnut are still in the fields, ready for harvest.
  • Nursery beds: Okra, brinjal, chilli, and tomato seedlings are being raised for timely transplanting.
  • Fresh leafy crops: Spinach, fenugreek, and amaranth sowing has started, ensuring early availability of greens.
  • Pulses/cash crops: Pigeon pea and sesame continue in suitable upland areas.

👉 Overall, in early august, fields in Kanpur Dehat show a mix of standing vegetables, nurseries, new leafy sowings, and pulse/cash crops.

What to start now (August)

Direct sowing (seeds directly in the field):
Kharif crops like paddy, maize, and pulses (arhar, urad, moong) can be sown directly in the fields. Also, vegetables like okra and cucurbits can be sown.
✅ Benefit – Ensures timely planting and efficient use of monsoon rains.

Nursery preparation (for later transplanting):
Prepare nurseries for early Rabi vegetables like cauliflower and cabbage.
✅ Benefit – Provides seedlings for transplanting once monsoon recedes.

Transplanting (nursery → main field):
Transplant paddy seedlings in puddled fields. Ensure proper spacing and irrigation.
✅ Benefit – Maximizes yield potential through optimal plant density.

Vegetable crops (with proper drainage):
Plant vegetables like okra, gourds, and beans, ensuring good drainage to prevent waterlogging.
✅ Benefit – Provides a continuous supply of vegetables and enhances income.

Fodder crops:
Sow fodder crops like maize and sorghum for livestock feed during the lean season.
✅ Benefit – Ensures sufficient fodder availability for livestock.

👉 In this way, by planning direct sowing, nurseries, transplanting, vegetable cultivation, and fodder crops in August in Kanpur Dehat, farmers can increase their income.

Let’s Start in august – Crop + Method + Advantage

Crop

How to Plant (Method & Spacing)

Advantage for Kanpur Dehat Farmers

Okra (Bhindi)

Direct sowing; rows 45-60 cm apart; 15-20 cm plant spacing

Continuous yield in August; good market price.

Cowpea (Lobhia)

Direct sowing; rows 45 cm apart; 10 cm plant spacing

Fast growth, improves soil; fodder and vegetable.

Cluster Bean (Guar)

Direct sowing; rows 45 cm apart; plant spacing 15 cm

Drought-tolerant, good for rain-fed areas of Kanpur Dehat.

Amaranth (Chaulai)

Broadcast or line sowing; rows 20-25 cm apart

Quick yield; nutritious leafy vegetable for local markets.

Sponge Gourd (Turai)

Sow seeds on raised beds; spacing 60 x 45 cm

Good climber, fetches price in local Kanpur Dehat markets.

Bitter Gourd (Karela)

Sow seeds on raised beds; spacing 60 x 45 cm

Medicinal value, steady demand in Kanpur Dehat.

Ridge Gourd (Tori)

Sow seeds on raised beds; spacing 60 x 45 cm

Popular vegetable; good yield in rainy season.

Pumpkin

Sow seeds on raised beds; spacing 1.5 x 1.5 m

High yield, good for intercropping in Kanpur Dehat.

Bottle Gourd (Lauki)

Sow seeds on raised beds; spacing 1.5 x 1.5 m

Versatile vegetable, used in various dishes.

Sweet Corn

Direct sowing; rows 60 cm apart; plant spacing 20 cm

Good returns in local markets; fodder for animals.

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Block-Wise Snapshot (Quick View)

Block

Sow Now

Transplant

Pest Watch

Irrigation Tip

Amraudha

Spinach, Coriander, Fenugreek (Methi)

Early Cauliflower, Tomato

Leaf miners, Whiteflies

Light irrigation, avoid waterlogging

Derapur

Radish, Carrot

Brinjal, Cabbage

Diamondback Moth (DBM) on Cabbage

Furrow irrigation for root crops

Jahanabad

Spinach, Fenugreek

Tomato, Chili

Thrips on Chili

Drip irrigation for Tomatoes

শিবলী (Shivli)

Radish, Turnip

Cauliflower, Cabbage

Aphids, Cutworms

Check soil moisture regularly

Sarvankhera

Coriander, Spinach

Brinjal, Tomato

Fruit borer in Brinjal

Avoid over-irrigation

Rasdhan

Fenugreek, Radish

Early Cabbage

Cabbage butterfly

Use mulching to conserve moisture

अकबरपुर (Akbarpur)

Carrot, Turnip

Tomato, Chili

Whitefly on Tomato

Water deeply but infrequently

मैथा (Maitha)

Spinach, Coriander

Brinjal

Shoot and Fruit Borer

Ensure good drainage

झींझक (Jhinjhak)

Radish, Fenugreek

Cabbage, Tomato

Leafhoppers

Monitor soil moisture

मलासा (Malasa)

Turnip, Carrot

Chili, Brinjal

Spider mites

Regular, shallow irrigation

 

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Block-Wise Recommendations (Detailed)

🌾 Akbarpur Block

  • Sow now: Okra, Bottle Gourd, Sponge Gourd
  • Prepare Nurseries: Chili, Brinjal
  • How & Why:
    • Okra, Bottle Gourd & Sponge Gourd provide good yield and income in August.
    • Chili & Brinjal nurseries should be prepared for transplanting in September.
  • Advantage: Timely sowing ensures good market price and yield.

🌾 Amraudha Block

  • Sow now: Cowpea, Cluster Bean
  • Transplant: Tomato
  • How & Why:
    • Cowpea & Cluster Bean are suitable for rain-fed conditions.
    • Tomato transplanting in August ensures good yield in winter.
  • Advantage: Drought-resistant crops and timely tomato crop.

🌾 Derapur Block

  • Sow now: Amaranthus, Cucumber
  • Prepare Nurseries: Cauliflower, Cabbage
  • How & Why:
    • Amaranthus & Cucumber are fast-growing vegetables for quick income.
    • Cauliflower & Cabbage nurseries prepare seedlings for winter transplanting.
  • Advantage: Quick cash crops + winter vegetable preparation.

🌾 Jhinjhak Block

  • Sow now: Spinach, Radish
  • Transplant: Brinjal
  • How & Why:
    • Spinach & Radish are short duration crops for quick returns.
    • Brinjal transplanting ensures early yield and market advantage.
  • Advantage: Quick turnover and early Brinjal harvest.

🌾 Maitha Block

  • Sow now: Ladyfinger (Okra), Ridge Gourd
  • Prepare Nurseries: Tomato, Chili
  • How & Why:
    • Ladyfinger and Ridge Gourd gives high yields and good market demand.
    • Tomato and Chili nurseries will ensure timely planting for the winter season.
  • Advantage: Higher yield potential and preparation for winter crops.

🌾 Malasa Block

  • Sow now: Cucumber, Bitter Gourd
  • Transplant: Early Cauliflower
  • How & Why:
    • Cucumber and Bitter Gourd thrive in the monsoon season.
    • Early Cauliflower transplant gets better prices in the market.
  • Advantage: Good yield from monsoon crops and premium pricing for early cauliflower.

🌾 Rania Block

  • Sow now: Cluster Bean, Cowpea
  • Prepare Nurseries: Cabbage, Broccoli
  • How & Why:
    • Cluster Bean and Cowpea are drought tolerant crops suitable for this period.
    • Cabbage and Broccoli seedling preparation for the winter crop.
  • Advantage: Suitable for less irrigation, preparation for winter crop.

🌾 Rasulabad Block

  • Sow now: Okra, Bottle Gourd
  • Transplant: Tomato
  • How & Why:
    • Okra and Bottle Gourd yields in this month are high.
    • Transplanting tomato ensures crop yield during winter months.
  • Advantage: High yield and crop preparation.

🌾 Sikandra Block

  • Sow now: Radish, Spinach
  • Prepare Nurseries: Chili, Brinjal
  • How & Why:
    • Radish and Spinach gives good yield in short time period.
    • Prepare Chili and Brinjal for winter planting.
  • Advantage: Good return on investment, Preparation for winter.

Pest Watch & Irrigation Tips

Key pests to watch for Kanpur Dehat Farmers (August)

  • Okra: Fruit borer, Jassids, Whitefly
  • Cucurbits (gourds/cucumber): Fruit fly, Downy mildew
  • Leafy greens: Aphids, Leaf miners
  • Tomato/Brinjal: Fruit borer, Shoot borer, Whitefly

Simple actions:

  • Scout twice a week. Check undersides of leaves and growing tips.
  • Remove and destroy infested fruits/leaves.
  • Use pheromone traps for fruit/borer insects and keep fields clean of weeds.
  • Follow label-recommended sprays only when needed; rotate sprays to avoid resistance.

Irrigation (Kanpur Dehat, August)

  • During monsoon, focus on good drainage; avoid waterlogging to prevent root rot.
  • If there's a dry spell between rains, give light irrigation (soil-moisture based).
  • Ensure proper drainage in nurseries and fields to prevent water stagnation.
  • Use mulching (dry leaves/straw/plastic where feasible) to manage soil moisture and reduce weeds.

Conclusion

August in Kanpur Dehat is key for setting up your next big harvest:

  • Continue harvesting standing monsoon vegetables like gourds and okra.
  • Direct sow quick-growing leafy greens (spinach, coriander) and radish for early income.
  • Start nurseries for early cauliflower, cabbage, and transplant brinjal/tomato seedlings where ready.
  • Prepare fields thoroughly for the upcoming Rabi season, ensuring excellent drainage.
  • Keep a close watch on monsoon pests and diseases; manage drainage actively.

By focusing on these steps—quick cash crops for immediate income, planned nursery raising for winter stability, and timely field preparation—you’ll lay a strong foundation for a profitable upcoming season.

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