Vegetables to grow in july in Kanpur Dehat up | Block-Wise Vegetable Guide
Are you a farmer from Kanpur Dehat, up (UP)? In July, in blocks like Akbarpur, Amaraundha, Bhitargaon, Derapur, Jhinjhak, Maitha, Malasa, Raniya, Rasulabad, Sarvankhera, the usual standing or harvest-ready crops are Okra, Cucumber, Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd, Sponge Gourd, Pumpkin. Some farmers are preparing nursery beds for Tomato, Brinjal, Chilli, Cauliflower, Cabbage.
In many areas, fresh leafy crops like Amaranth, Coriander, Spinach are also being sown. July marks the peak of the Kharif season with active monsoon rains, meaning soil moisture is high, but proper drainage is crucial to avoid waterlogging. So your planning now will decide your profits in September–October.
We have prepared a farmer’s guide for Kanpur Dehat district for the month of July. This guide explains:
- Which crops should be sown now,
- Which crops should be raised in nurseries and when to transplant them,
- Which seeds can be sown directly without nurseries, and
- When nursery plants should be transplanted if they are ready.
You will get this information block-wise in the guide so you can easily decide what to do in July according to your area.
What fields typically look like early july
- Standing/harvest crops: Okra, bottle gourd, bitter gourd, and maize are still in the fields, ready for harvest.
- Nursery beds: Tomato, chilli, brinjal, and cauliflower seedlings are being raised for timely transplanting.
- Fresh leafy crops: Spinach, fenugreek, and coriander sowing has started, ensuring early availability of greens.
- Pulses/cash crops: Pigeon pea and groundnut continue in suitable upland areas.
👉 Overall, in early july, fields in Kanpur Dehat show a mix of standing vegetables, nurseries, new leafy sowings, and pulse/cash crops.
What to start now (July)
Direct sowing (seeds directly in the field):
Okra, Cluster Beans (Guar), Cowpea (Lobia), Maize, Pearl Millet (Bajra), Sorghum (Jowar), and Green Gram (Moong).
✅ Benefit – These crops are well-suited for the monsoon season and provide a good yield in Kanpur Dehat.
Nursery preparation (for later transplanting):
Prepare nurseries for vegetables like Tomato, Brinjal, and Chili for the late monsoon/early winter season. This ensures timely availability of seedlings.
✅ Benefit – Healthy seedlings are crucial for a successful crop and higher yields in Kanpur Dehat.
Transplanting (nursery → main field):
Transplant rice seedlings if you have a reliable irrigation source. Proper spacing and timely transplanting are essential for optimal growth in Kanpur Dehat.
Intercropping:
Consider intercropping pulses (like Moong or Urad) with Maize or Sorghum. This maximizes land utilization and provides additional income.
✅ Benefit – Diversified cropping systems improve soil health and reduce the risk of crop failure in Kanpur Dehat.
Fodder crops:
Sow fodder crops like Napier grass or Maize for livestock. This ensures a steady supply of feed for animals.
✅ Benefit – Livestock is an integral part of farming in Kanpur Dehat, and sufficient fodder is essential.
👉 In this way, by planning direct sowing, nurseries, transplanting, intercropping and fodder crops in July, farmers in Kanpur Dehat can increase their income.
Let’s Start in July – Crop + Method + Advantage
Crop |
How to Plant (Method & Spacing) |
Advantage for Farmers |
Okra (Bhindi) |
Direct sowing; rows 45-60 cm apart; plant 15-20 cm apart |
High demand in July; quick yield in 50-60 days |
Cowpea (Lobhia) |
Direct sowing; rows 45 cm apart; plant 10-15 cm apart |
Dual-purpose: vegetable & fodder; improves soil fertility |
Cluster Bean (Gavar) |
Direct sowing; rows 45 cm apart; plant 15 cm apart |
Requires less water; good market price in Kanpur Dehat |
Bottle Gourd (Lauki) |
Direct sowing on raised beds; 1.5-2m spacing between plants |
High yield; continuous harvesting; good for intercropping |
Sponge Gourd (Gilki) |
Direct sowing on raised beds; 1.5m spacing between plants |
Fast growing; good market demand in July |
Bitter Gourd (Karela) |
Direct sowing on raised beds; 1.5m spacing between plants |
Medicinal value; fetches good price in local markets |
Ridge Gourd (Turai) |
Direct sowing on raised beds; 1.5m spacing between plants |
High yield potential; can be grown with minimal care |
Amaranthus (Chaulai) |
Direct sowing; broadcast or line sowing; thin after germination |
Fast growing; nutritious green vegetable; good for quick income |
Maize (for fodder) |
Direct sowing; rows 30 cm apart; plant 15-20 cm apart |
Provides green fodder for livestock during lean period |
Block-Wise Snapshot (Quick View)
Block |
Sow Now |
Transplant |
Pest Watch |
Irrigation Tip |
Akbarpur |
Okra, Cowpea, Amaranth |
Chili, Brinjal |
Jassids in Okra, Shoot borer in Brinjal |
Ensure adequate moisture for seed germination |
Amraudha |
Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd |
Tomato, Chili |
Red Pumpkin Beetle, Fruit Fly |
Light irrigation during dry spells |
Derapur |
Spinach, Radish |
Brinjal, Tomato |
Aphids, Whiteflies |
Avoid waterlogging; provide drainage |
Ghatampur |
Cluster Bean, Sponge Gourd |
Chili, Tomato |
Fruit Borer, Leaf Miner |
Irrigate at critical growth stages |
Jahanabad |
Cowpea, Okra |
Brinjal, Chili |
Jassids, Thrips |
Maintain soil moisture; use drip irrigation |
Kakwan |
Amaranth, Spinach |
Tomato |
Early Blight, Fruit Rot |
Avoid over-irrigation |
Kalpi |
Radish, Turnip |
Brinjal, Chili |
Shoot and Fruit Borer |
Ensure proper drainage |
Maitha |
Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd |
Tomato, Chili |
Downy Mildew, Powdery Mildew |
Water management is key |
Rajpur |
Okra, Cowpea |
Brinjal |
Whitefly, Aphids |
Regular light irrigation |
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Block-Wise Recommendations (Detailed)
🌾 Akbarpur Block
- Sow now: Okra, Bottle Gourd, Sponge Gourd, Cucumber
- Transplant: Brinjal, Chilli
- How & Why:
- Okra, Bottle Gourd, etc. provide good yield and market price in July.
- Early Brinjal & Chilli transplanting helps avoid peak monsoon damage.
- Advantage: Timely sowing ensures better productivity and income.
🌾 Amaraundha Block
- Sow now: Okra, Amaranthus, Cowpea (Lobia)
- Transplant: Tomato, Chilli
- How & Why:
- Amaranthus & Cowpea provide quick returns in a short period.
- July is suitable for Tomato and Chilli transplanting for winter harvest.
- Advantage: Diversified cropping ensures continuous income flow.
🌾 Bhitargaon Block
- Sow now: Okra, Cucumber, Bitter Gourd
- Transplant: Brinjal
- How & Why:
- These vegetables are well-suited to the monsoon climate.
- Brinjal transplanting in July ensures a good crop in the later months.
- Advantage: Selecting monsoon-friendly vegetables maximizes yield.
🌾 Derapur Block
- Sow now: Okra, Bottle Gourd, Ridge Gourd
- Transplant: Tomato, Chilli
- How & Why:
- Bottle Gourd and Ridge Gourd are popular and profitable vegetables.
- July is ideal for transplanting Tomato and Chilli for a good yield.
- Advantage: Growing popular vegetables guarantees market demand.
🌾 Jhinjhak Block
- Sow now: Okra, Amaranthus, Sponge Gourd
- Transplant: Brinjal, Capsicum
- How & Why:
- Amaranthus offers a quick harvest and good income.
- Capsicum transplanting in July can lead to a good yield in winter.
- Advantage: Quick and valuable crops ensure profitability.
🌾 Maitha Block
- Sow now: Okra, Cucumber, Cowpea (Lobia)
- Transplant: Tomato
- How & Why:
- Cowpea provides nitrogen fixation, improving soil health.
- Tomato transplanting will give a harvest after the heavy rains.
- Advantage: Soil health improvement and good tomato yield.
🌾 Malasa Block
- Sow now: Okra, Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd
- Transplant: Chilli
- How & Why:
- Bottle Gourd and Bitter Gourd fetch good prices in the market.
- Chilli transplanting ensures a steady supply for the winter season.
- Advantage: High-value crops ensure better income.
🌾 Raniya Block
- Sow now: Okra, Amaranthus, Ridge Gourd
- Transplant: Brinjal, Tomato
- How & Why:
- Amaranthus provides a quick cash crop option.
- Brinjal and Tomato transplanting benefits from the monsoon rains.
- Advantage: Quick returns and good transplanting conditions.
🌾 Rasulabad Block
- Sow now: Okra, Cucumber, Sponge Gourd
- Transplant: Chilli, Capsicum
- How & Why:
- Cucumber and Sponge Gourd grow well in July humidity.
- Chilli and Capsicum transplanting gives a good yield in later months.
- Advantage: Selecting crops suited for July ensures high yield.
🌾 Sarvankhera Block
- Sow now: Okra, Bottle Gourd, Cowpea (Lobia)
- Transplant: Tomato, Brinjal
- How & Why:
- Cowpea improves soil fertility.
- Tomato and Brinjal can be planted with the onset of monsoon.
- Advantage: Improves soil health while cultivating profitable crops.
Pest Watch & Irrigation Tips
Key pests to watch
- Okra: Jassids, whitefly, fruit borer
- Cucurbits (gourds/cucumber): Fruit fly, downy mildew, powdery mildew
- Leafy greens: Aphids, leaf miners, cutworm
- Tomato/Brinjal: Fruit borer, whitefly, early blight
Simple actions:
- Scout twice a week. Check undersides of leaves and growing tips.
- Remove and destroy infested fruits/leaves.
- Ensure good drainage to reduce fungal disease risk.
- Use pheromone traps for fruit/borer insects and keep fields clean of weeds.
- Follow label-recommended sprays only when needed; rotate sprays to avoid resistance.
Irrigation
- Rainfall is usually sufficient; irrigate only if there's a dry spell of 5-7 days or more.
- Ensure excellent drainage to prevent water stagnation and root rot.
- Protect young seedlings from heavy rain.
- Use mulching (dry leaves/straw/plastic where feasible) to manage soil moisture and reduce weeds.
Conclusion
July in Kanpur Dehat is all about smart planning:
- Start direct sowing of monsoon vegetables like Okra (Bhindi), Cowpea (Lobia), and various gourds (Bottle Gourd, Ridge Gourd, Sponge Gourd).
- Sow quick-growing leafy greens like Amaranth (Chaulai) for early market returns.
- Raise nurseries for crops like Brinjal, Chilli, and early varieties of Cauliflower for transplanting in August.
- Ensure excellent drainage in your fields to prevent waterlogging and manage humidity-related pests and diseases effectively.
By focusing on timely sowing of rain-fed crops, ensuring good drainage, and preparing nurseries for the upcoming season, you'll establish a strong foundation for profitable monsoon and late Kharif harvests.