Vegetables to grow in august in Kanpur Nagar up | Block-Wise Vegetable Guide

Are you a farmer from Kanpur Nagar, up (UP)? In August, in blocks like Bhitar Gaon, Bilhaur, Bithoor, Chaubepur, Ghatampur, Kalyanpur, Sarsaul, the usual standing or harvest-ready crops are Okra, Cucumber, Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd, Ridge Gourd, Cowpea. Some farmers are preparing nursery beds for Tomato, Cauliflower, Cabbage, Brinjal, Chilli.

In many areas, fresh leafy crops like Spinach, Coriander, Amaranth are also being sown. August is the peak of the Kharif season with active monsoon rains, so while soil moisture is high, proper drainage is crucial for crop health. So your planning now will decide your profits in October–November.

We have prepared a farmer’s guide for Kanpur Nagar district for the month of August. This guide explains:

  • Which crops should be sown now,
  • Which crops should be raised in nurseries and when to transplant them,
  • Which seeds can be sown directly without nurseries, and
  • When nursery plants should be transplanted if they are ready.

You will get this information block-wise in the guide so you can easily decide what to do in August according to your area.

What fields typically look like early august

  • Standing/harvest crops: Rice, maize, pearl millet, okra, and gourds are still in the fields, ready for harvest.
  • Nursery beds: Tomato, brinjal, chilli, and cauliflower seedlings are being raised for timely transplanting.
  • Fresh leafy crops: Spinach, fenugreek (methi), and amaranth (chaulai) sowing has started, ensuring early availability of greens.
  • Pulses/cash crops: Pigeon pea (arhar) and groundnut continue in suitable areas.

👉 Overall, in early august, fields in Kanpur Nagar show a mix of standing vegetables, nurseries, new leafy sowings, and pulse/cash crops.

What to start now (August) in Kanpur Nagar

Direct sowing (seeds directly in the field):
Spinach, fenugreek, coriander, radish, carrot, and turnip.
✅ Benefit – These are quick-growing and bring fast income from fresh greens.

Nursery preparation (for later transplanting):
Prepare nurseries for tomato, brinjal, chili, cabbage, and cauliflower. By month-end, seedlings will be ready for transplanting.
✅ Benefit – Timely transplanting ensures good yield and better market price.

Transplanting (nursery → main field):
Transplant tomato and chili seedlings from nurseries, especially late-sown or hybrid varieties that can withstand cold and give longer harvest.

Climbing vegetables (if irrigation available):
Bottle gourd, ridge gourd, cucumber.
✅ Benefit – Ensures continuous green vegetable supply and steady income.

Early pea (for premium price):
In the last week of August, some farmers sow early peas.
✅ Benefit – Early harvest fetches almost double the price compared to late-sown peas.

👉 In this way, by planning direct sowing, nurseries, transplanting, and early crops in August, farmers can increase their income.

Let’s Start in August – Crop + Method + Advantage

Crop

How to Plant (Method & Spacing)

Advantage for Farmers

Okra (Bhindi)

Direct sowing; 45 cm row spacing; thin to 15-20 cm

Good market price; regular income

Cowpea (Lobia)

Direct sowing; 30 cm row spacing

Dual-purpose: vegetable & fodder; improves soil

Cluster Bean (Gwar)

Direct sowing; 45 cm row spacing

Resistant to drought; good market demand

Bottle Gourd (Lauki)

Sow seeds 60 cm apart on raised beds

Fast growth; high yield; good for local markets

Sponge Gourd (Turai)

Sow seeds 60 cm apart on raised beds

Early harvest; fetch good prices in local markets

Amaranthus (Chaulai)

Direct sowing; broadcast or line sowing with 20 cm spacing

Fast growth; nutritious; fills gap before main crops

Radish (Mooli)

Direct sowing; 30 cm row spacing

Short duration; provides quick income

Spinach (Palak)

Direct sowing; broadcast or line sowing with 20 cm spacing

Quick harvest; continuous supply; high demand

Green Chilli (Nursery → Transplant)

Raise nursery; transplant at 45 x 45 cm

High market value; long harvesting period

Block-Wise Snapshot (Quick View)

Block

Sow Now

Transplant

Pest Watch

Irrigation Tip

Bilhaur

Spinach, Fenugreek, Radish

Cauliflower, Tomato

Diamondback Moth (DBM) in Cole crops

Light irrigation; avoid water stagnation

Chaubepur

Coriander, Carrot, Turnip

Brinjal, Cabbage

Aphids on leafy vegetables

Drip irrigation for water management

Shivrajpur

Radish, Spinach

Tomato

Early blight in tomato

Furrow irrigation for better aeration

Kalyanpur

Fenugreek, Radish

Chili, Tomato

Thrips on chili

Mulching to conserve soil moisture

Kakwan

Leafy Greens, Early Pea

Cabbage, Brinjal

Whiteflies in vegetables

Sprinkler irrigation in sandy soils

Bidhnu

Spinach, Radish

Cauliflower

Fruit borer in tomato

Check soil moisture regularly

Ghatampur

Coriander, Spinach

Brinjal

Leaf miners in cucurbits

Avoid over-watering

Patara

Turnip, Spinach

Tomato

Powdery mildew in cucurbits

Irrigate early morning

Sarsaul

Fenugreek, Coriander

Cabbage

Shoot and fruit borer in brinjal

Ensure proper drainage

 

Block-Wise Recommendations (Detailed)

🌾 Bhitar Gaon Block

  • Sow now: Okra, Cluster Beans, Bottle Gourd
  • Transplant: Brinjal, Chilli
  • How & Why:
    • Okra and Cluster Beans provide income within 45-60 days.
    • Transplanting Brinjal and Chilli in August ensures harvest before winter frost.
  • Advantage: Early harvest, better market price in Kanpur Nagar.

🌾 Bilhaur Block

  • Sow now: Amaranthus, Cowpea, Cucumber
  • Transplant: Tomato, Capsicum
  • How & Why:
    • Amaranthus grows quickly, filling gaps between main crops.
    • Tomato transplanting in August yields good quality fruits in Oct-Nov.
  • Advantage: Diversified income, optimal growing conditions for Kanpur Nagar.

🌾 Bithoor Block

  • Sow now: Sponge Gourd, Bitter Gourd, Ridge Gourd
  • Transplant: Cauliflower, Cabbage
  • How & Why:
    • Gourds offer continuous yield with regular harvesting.
    • Cauliflower and Cabbage transplants can escape early pest pressure.
  • Advantage: Staggered harvests, healthy crops for Kanpur Nagar.

🌾 Chaubepur Block

  • Sow now: Radish, Carrot, Turnip
  • Transplant: Tomato (early varieties)
  • How & Why:
    • Root vegetables grow well in cooler August soil.
    • Early tomato varieties ensure quicker returns for Kanpur Nagar farmers.
  • Advantage: Fast-growing crops, fills market demand.

🌾 Ghatampur Block

  • Sow now: Spinach, Fenugreek (Methi), Coriander
  • Transplant: Brinjal, Chilli
  • How & Why:
    • Leafy greens provide quick income within 30 days.
    • Brinjal and Chilli benefit from August's consistent moisture.
  • Advantage: Short duration crops + strong vegetable base for Kanpur Nagar.

🌾 Kalyanpur Block

  • Sow now: Ladyfinger (Okra), French Beans
  • Transplant: Capsicum, Tomato
  • How & Why:
    • Okra and French beans mature quickly.
    • August transplanting allows capsicum & tomato to establish before winter.
  • Advantage: Early market entry, high-value crops for Kanpur Nagar.

🌾 Sarsaul Block

  • Sow now: Cucumber, Bottle Gourd, Pumpkin
  • Transplant: Cabbage, Cauliflower
  • How & Why:
    • Vine crops thrive in warm and humid conditions.
    • Cabbage and Cauliflower benefit from lower pest incidence in August.
  • Advantage: Abundant yield, reduced pesticide use for Kanpur Nagar.

Pest Watch & Irrigation Tips for Kanpur Nagar-up for august month

Key pests to watch

  • Okra: Fruit borer, whitefly
  • Cucurbits (gourds/cucumber): Powdery mildew, fruit fly
  • Leafy greens: Aphids, leaf miner
  • Tomato/Brinjal: Fruit borer, whitefly

Simple actions:

  • Scout twice a week. Check undersides of leaves and growing tips.
  • Remove and destroy infested fruits/leaves.
  • Use pheromone traps for fruit/borer insects and keep fields clean of weeds.
  • Follow label-recommended sprays only when needed; rotate sprays to avoid resistance.

Irrigation

  • Water only during dry spells (no rain for 3-4 days); check soil moisture.
  • Avoid water stagnation in nurseries; ensure proper drainage.
  • Use mulching (dry leaves/straw/plastic where feasible) to save moisture and reduce weeds.
  • Prefer drip or furrow irrigation for gourds and tomato where possible.

Conclusion

August in Kanpur Nagar is all about smart planning and active management:

  • Focus on raising healthy nurseries for upcoming winter vegetables like Cabbage, Cauliflower, Brinjal, Tomato, and Chilli.
  • Direct sow fast-growing leafy vegetables such as Spinach and Coriander, and root crops like Radish for quick returns.
  • Continue harvesting standing monsoon vegetables. Ensure proper drainage and actively manage pests and diseases due to high humidity and rains.
  • Start preparing your fields for early Rabi season crops, focusing on soil health.

By focusing on timely nursery preparation, sowing quick-cash crops, and diligent management of your current fields, you'll secure your income and lay a strong foundation for a profitable winter season in Kanpur Nagar.

Back to blog