Vegetables to grow in march in Lakhimpur Kheri up | Block-Wise Vegetable Guide

Are you a farmer from Lakhimpur Kheri, up (UP)? In March, in blocks like Behta, Bijua, Dhaurahra, Gola, Isanagar, Lakhimpur, Lakhon, Mitauli, Mohammadi, Nakaha, Nighasan, Palia, Pasgawan, Phoolbehar, Ramiyabehar, the usual standing or harvest-ready crops are Potato, Onion, Garlic, Tomato, Chilli. Some farmers are preparing nursery beds for Brinjal, Tomato, Chilli, Cucumber, Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd.

In many areas, fresh leafy crops like Amaranth, Spinach, Coriander are also being sown. March marks the transition from the Rabi harvest to the Zaid sowing season, characterized by rising temperatures and a critical need for irrigation to maintain soil moisture. So your planning now will decide your profits in May–June.

We have prepared a farmer’s guide for Lakhimpur Kheri district for the month of March. This guide explains:

• Which crops should be sown now,
• Which crops should be raised in nurseries and when to transplant them,
• Which seeds can be sown directly without nurseries, and
• When nursery plants should be transplanted if they are ready.

You will get this information block-wise in the guide so you can easily decide what to do in March according to your area.

What fields typically look like early march

• Standing/harvest crops: Sugarcane, mustard, wheat, and potato are still in the fields, ready for harvest.
  
• Nursery beds: Brinjal, tomato, chili, and cauliflower seedlings are being raised for timely transplanting.
  
• Fresh leafy crops: Spinach (palak), fenugreek (methi), and coriander (dhania) sowing has started, ensuring early availability of greens.
  
• Pulses/cash crops: Lentil (masoor) and mustard continue in suitable areas.
  
  

👉 Overall, in early march, fields in Lakhimpur Kheri show a mix of standing vegetables, nurseries, new leafy sowings, and pulse/cash crops.

What to start now (March)

Sugarcane Planting: Start planting sugarcane. Use treated seed and recommended spacing.
✅ Benefit – Ensures optimal growth and yield.

Summer Vegetables: Prepare land for summer vegetables like bottle gourd, bitter gourd, cucumber, and pumpkin. Sow seeds in the nursery for transplanting later.
✅ Benefit – Early preparation allows for timely planting and a good harvest.

Mango Orchard Care: Manage mango orchards by providing irrigation and applying fertilizers as per recommendation.
✅ Benefit – Promotes flowering and fruit setting.

Pulse Crops: Provide irrigation to pulse crops like moong and urad. Control pests and diseases as needed.
✅ Benefit – Maximizes yield and quality of pulses.

Rice Nursery: Prepare nurseries for summer rice cultivation.
✅ Benefit – Ensures timely transplanting after the summer season starts.

👉 In this way, by planning sugarcane planting, summer vegetables, mango orchard care, pulse crops, and rice nursery in March, farmers of Lakhimpur Kheri can increase their income.

Let’s Start in march – Crop + Method + Advantage

Block-Wise Snapshot (Quick View)

 

Block-Wise Recommendations (Detailed) for Lakhimpur Kheri

🌾 Behta Block

• Sow now: Okra, Cucumber, Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd
• Prepare land: For transplanting of Chilli and Brinjal seedlings by end of March.
• How & Why:
  
  • March provides ideal temperature for germination and initial growth of summer vegetables.
  • Early sowing helps in catching the early market for better prices.
    
• Advantage: Higher yields and better market rates.
  

🌾 Bijua Block

• Sow now: Summer Squash, Cowpea, French Beans
• Transplant: Early varieties of Tomato and Chilli
• How & Why:
  
  • Summer Squash and Cowpea are short duration crops, fitting well in crop rotations.
  • Early Tomato and Chilli transplanting ensures harvest before the peak summer heat.
    
• Advantage: Diversified cropping and reduced risk of pest and disease incidence.
  

🌾 Dhaurahra Block

• Sow now: Watermelon, Muskmelon
• Prepare nursery: For Okra and Cucurbits for subsequent transplanting.
• How & Why:
  
  • Watermelon and Muskmelon thrive in the warm and dry conditions of March.
  • Nursery preparation ensures timely availability of seedlings for the next crop cycle.
    
• Advantage: High returns from Watermelon and Muskmelon cultivation.
  

🌾 Gola Block

• Sow now: Amaranthus, Cluster Beans
• Transplant: Cabbage, Cauliflower (late varieties)
• How & Why:
  
  • Amaranthus and Cluster Beans are quick-growing and require minimal input.
  • Late varieties of Cabbage and Cauliflower can be transplanted to extend the harvest season.
    
• Advantage: Continuous supply of vegetables and income generation.
  

🌾 Isanagar Block

• Sow now: Sponge Gourd, Ridge Gourd
• Irrigation: Ensure adequate irrigation to existing vegetable crops.
• How & Why:
  
  • Sponge Gourd and Ridge Gourd are well-suited for the summer season.
  • Sufficient irrigation is crucial for healthy growth and yield of vegetables.
    
• Advantage: Increased productivity and quality of produce.
  

🌾 Lakhimpur Block

• Sow now: Okra, Cucumber, Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd
• Prepare land: For transplanting of Chilli and Brinjal seedlings by end of March.
• How & Why:
  
  • March provides ideal temperature for germination and initial growth of summer vegetables.
  • Early sowing helps in catching the early market for better prices.
    
• Advantage: Higher yields and better market rates.
  

🌾 Lakhon Block

• Sow now: Summer Squash, Cowpea, French Beans
• Transplant: Early varieties of Tomato and Chilli
• How & Why:
  
  • Summer Squash and Cowpea are short duration crops, fitting well in crop rotations.
  • Early Tomato and Chilli transplanting ensures harvest before the peak summer heat.
    
• Advantage: Diversified cropping and reduced risk of pest and disease incidence.
  

🌾 Mitauli Block

• Sow now: Watermelon, Muskmelon
• Prepare nursery: For Okra and Cucurbits for subsequent transplanting.
• How & Why:
  
  • Watermelon and Muskmelon thrive in the warm and dry conditions of March.
  • Nursery preparation ensures timely availability of seedlings for the next crop cycle.
    
• Advantage: High returns from Watermelon and Muskmelon cultivation.
  

🌾 Mohammadi Block

• Sow now: Amaranthus, Cluster Beans
• Transplant: Cabbage, Cauliflower (late varieties)
• How & Why:
  
  • Amaranthus and Cluster Beans are quick-growing and require minimal input.
  • Late varieties of Cabbage and Cauliflower can be transplanted to extend the harvest season.
    
• Advantage: Continuous supply of vegetables and income generation.
  

🌾 Nakaha Block

• Sow now: Sponge Gourd, Ridge Gourd
• Irrigation: Ensure adequate irrigation to existing vegetable crops.
• How & Why:
  
  • Sponge Gourd and Ridge Gourd are well-suited for the summer season.
  • Sufficient irrigation is crucial for healthy growth and yield of vegetables.
    
• Advantage: Increased productivity and quality of produce.
  

🌾 Nighasan Block

• Sow now: Okra, Cucumber, Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd
• Prepare land: For transplanting of Chilli and Brinjal seedlings by end of March.
• How & Why:
  
  • March provides ideal temperature for germination and initial growth of summer vegetables.
  • Early sowing helps in catching the early market for better prices.
    
• Advantage: Higher yields and better market rates.
  

🌾 Palia Block

• Sow now: Summer Squash, Cowpea, French Beans
• Transplant: Early varieties of Tomato and Chilli
• How & Why:
  
  • Summer Squash and Cowpea are short duration crops, fitting well in crop rotations.
  • Early Tomato and Chilli transplanting ensures harvest before the peak summer heat.
    
• Advantage: Diversified cropping and reduced risk of pest and disease incidence.
  

🌾 Pasgawan Block

• Sow now: Watermelon, Muskmelon
• Prepare nursery: For Okra and Cucurbits for subsequent transplanting.
• How & Why:
  
  • Watermelon and Muskmelon thrive in the warm and dry conditions of March.
  • Nursery preparation ensures timely availability of seedlings for the next crop cycle.
    
• Advantage: High returns from Watermelon and Muskmelon cultivation.
  

🌾 Phoolbehar Block

• Sow now: Amaranthus, Cluster Beans
• Transplant: Cabbage, Cauliflower (late varieties)
• How & Why:
  
  • Amaranthus and Cluster Beans are quick-growing and require minimal input.
  • Late varieties of Cabbage and Cauliflower can be transplanted to extend the harvest season.
    
• Advantage: Continuous supply of vegetables and income generation.
  

🌾 Ramiyabehar Block

• Sow now: Sponge Gourd, Ridge Gourd
• Irrigation: Ensure adequate irrigation to existing vegetable crops.
• How & Why:
  
  • Sponge Gourd and Ridge Gourd are well-suited for the summer season.
  • Sufficient irrigation is crucial for healthy growth and yield of vegetables.
    
• Advantage: Increased productivity and quality of produce.
  

Pest Watch & Irrigation Tips

Key pests to watch

• Okra: Fruit borer, Jassids, Whitefly
  
• Cucurbits (gourds/cucumber): Fruit fly, Powdery mildew, Red Pumpkin Beetle
  
• Leafy greens: Aphids, Leaf miners
  
• Tomato/Brinjal: Fruit borer, Shoot borer, Whitefly
  
  

Simple actions:

• Scout twice a week. Check undersides of leaves and growing tips.
  
• Remove and destroy infested fruits/leaves promptly.
  
• Use pheromone traps for fruit/borer insects; keep fields clean of weeds.
  
• Follow label-recommended sprays only when needed; rotate sprays to avoid resistance.
  
  

Irrigation

• Give light irrigation every 5–7 days, adjusting for soil type and rising temperatures.
  
• Avoid water stagnation in nurseries and fields; ensure good drainage.
  
• Use mulching (dry leaves/straw/plastic where feasible) to save moisture and reduce weeds.
  
• Prefer drip or furrow irrigation for gourds and tomato where possible, especially in warming weather.
  

Conclusion

March in Lakhimpur Kheri is all about smart summer planning:

• Focus on direct sowing of summer staples like Bhindi, Lauki, Turai, and Karela.
  
• Plant heat-tolerant leafy greens like summer Palak and Chaulai for quick cash.
  
• Transplant Mirch and Baingan seedlings if your nursery is ready.
  
• Maintain regular and timely irrigation, crucial as the heat increases.
  
• Stay alert for early summer pests and diseases to protect your crops.
  
  

If you follow these steps—quick-growing greens for early income, longer-duration summer vegetables for continuous harvest, and careful water management—you’ll ensure a productive and profitable summer season.