Vegetables to grow in may in Lakhimpur Kheri up | Block-Wise Vegetable Guide
Are you a farmer from Lakhimpur Kheri, up (UP)? In May, in blocks like Behjam, Dhaurahra, Gola, Isanagar, Kheri, Lakhimpur, Mitauli, Mohammadi, Nakaha, Nighasan, Palia, Pasgawan, Phoolbehar, Ramia Behar, the usual standing or harvest-ready crops are Okra, Cucumber, Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd, Muskmelon, Watermelon. Some farmers are preparing nursery beds for Tomato, Brinjal, Chilli, Cauliflower, Cabbage.
In many areas, fresh leafy crops like Amaranth, Coriander, Mint are also being sown. This is the Zaid harvest season and time for Kharif preparations, so regular irrigation is essential due to high heat and low soil moisture. So your planning now will decide your profits in August–September.
We have prepared a farmer’s guide for Lakhimpur Kheri district for the month of May. This guide explains:
- Which crops should be sown now,
- Which crops should be raised in nurseries and when to transplant them,
- Which seeds can be sown directly without nurseries, and
- When nursery plants should be transplanted if they are ready.
You will get this information block-wise in the guide so you can easily decide what to do in May according to your area.
What fields typically look like early may
- Standing/harvest crops: Sugarcane, mango, vegetables like okra and gourds, and some summer pulses are still in the fields, ready for harvest.
- Nursery beds: Rice, tomato, chilli, brinjal, cauliflower and early cucurbits seedlings are being raised for timely transplanting.
- Fresh leafy crops: Spinach (palak), amaranth (chaulai), fenugreek (methi) sowing has started, ensuring early availability of greens.
- Pulses/cash crops: Groundnut and sesame continue in suitable areas.
👉 Overall, in early may, fields in Lakhimpur Kheri show a mix of standing vegetables, nurseries, new leafy sowings, and pulse/cash crops.
What to start now (May) in Lakhimpur Kheri
Paddy Nursery: Prepare nursery beds for paddy. Ensure proper irrigation and drainage.
✅ Benefit – Timely nursery preparation leads to healthier seedlings for transplanting.
Summer Vegetables: Continue sowing summer vegetables like okra (bhindi), cucumber, bottle gourd, bitter gourd, and pumpkin.
✅ Benefit – Capitalize on favorable weather conditions for optimal growth and yield.
Green Manuring: Sow green manure crops like Dhaincha or Sunhemp to improve soil fertility.
✅ Benefit – Enhances soil health, reduces fertilizer dependency, and improves water retention.
Sugarcane Management: Monitor sugarcane crops for pests and diseases. Ensure proper irrigation and nutrient management.
✅ Benefit – Maximizes sugarcane yield and quality, crucial for the Lakhimpur Kheri region.
Mango Orchards: Manage mango orchards by providing irrigation and protecting fruits from pests and diseases.
✅ Benefit – Ensures a good mango crop, a significant source of income for many farmers in Lakhimpur Kheri.
👉 In this way, by planning paddy nursery, summer vegetables, green manuring, sugarcane and mango management in May, farmers can increase their income in Lakhimpur Kheri.
Let’s Start in May – Crop + Method + Advantage
Crop |
How to Plant (Method & Spacing) |
Advantage for Farmers in Lakhimpur Kheri |
Okra (Bhindi) |
Direct sowing; rows 45-60 cm apart; plant 2 seeds per spot |
Fast-growing, high demand in local markets of Lakhimpur Kheri |
Bottle Gourd (Lauki) |
Sow seeds 1-2 inches deep; space plants 60-90 cm apart |
Good yield in summer; consistent demand in Lakhimpur Kheri |
Sponge Gourd (Turai) |
Direct sowing; rows 60 cm apart; trellis support for climbing |
Popular vegetable; fetches good price in Lakhimpur Kheri |
Cluster Bean (Guar) |
Direct sowing; 30-45 cm row spacing; ensure good soil moisture |
Drought-tolerant; suitable for Lakhimpur Kheri's climate |
Green Gram (Moong) |
Direct sowing; rows 30 cm apart; use seed drill for even spacing |
Short duration crop; improves soil fertility in Lakhimpur Kheri |
Cowpea (Lobhia) |
Direct sowing; rows 45 cm apart; provide support for climbing varieties |
Dual purpose: vegetable & pulse; good market in Lakhimpur Kheri |
Amaranth (Chaulai) |
Direct sowing; broadcast or line sowing; thin seedlings later |
Fast-growing leafy vegetable; nutritious and easy to sell in Lakhimpur Kheri |
Chilli |
Nursery raising followed by transplanting at 45 x 45 cm spacing |
Good returns; high demand in local markets of Lakhimpur Kheri |
Tomato |
Nursery raising followed by transplanting at 45 x 60 cm spacing |
Ensure proper irrigation; steady income in Lakhimpur Kheri |
Block-Wise Snapshot (Quick View)
Block |
Sow Now |
Transplant |
Pest Watch |
Irrigation Tip |
Lakhimpur |
Okra, Cowpea, Amaranthus |
Chili, Tomato, Brinjal |
Jassids, Whiteflies in Vegetables |
Irrigate at vegetative stage |
Kheri |
Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd, Cucumber |
Tomato, Capsicum |
Fruit fly in cucurbits |
Avoid water stress during flowering |
Palia |
Sponge Gourd, Ridge Gourd |
Brinjal, Chili |
Shoot and fruit borer in Brinjal |
Maintain soil moisture |
Nighasan |
Tinda, Round Melon |
Tomato |
Leaf curl virus in Tomato |
Light irrigation in the morning |
Gola |
Cluster Bean, Yard Long Bean |
Cabbage, Cauliflower |
Diamondback moth in Cabbage |
Check field capacity regularly |
Mohammadi |
Radish, Carrot |
Chili |
Thrips in Chili |
Water management is critical |
Biswan |
Spinach, Fenugreek |
Brinjal |
Aphids in Spinach |
Avoid over-watering |
Mitauli |
Coriander, Mint |
Tomato |
Nematodes in Tomato |
Ensure proper drainage |
Ishanagar |
Amaranthus, Purslane |
Cabbage |
Cabbage butterfly |
Alternate furrow irrigation |
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Block-Wise Recommendations (Detailed)
🌾 Behjam Block
- Sow now: Okra, Bottle Gourd, Cucumber, Bitter Gourd
- Prepare Nursery: Chilli, Brinjal
- How & Why:
- Okra, Bottle Gourd, Cucumber, Bitter Gourd gives good yield between major crops.
- May month is suitable for Chilli, Brinjal nursery preparation
🌾 Dhaurahra Block
- Sow now: Okra, Bottle Gourd, Cucumber, Bitter Gourd
- Prepare Nursery: Chilli, Brinjal
- How & Why:
- Okra, Bottle Gourd, Cucumber, Bitter Gourd gives good yield between major crops.
- May month is suitable for Chilli, Brinjal nursery preparation
🌾 Gola Block
- Sow now: Okra, Bottle Gourd, Cucumber, Bitter Gourd
- Prepare Nursery: Chilli, Brinjal
- How & Why:
- Okra, Bottle Gourd, Cucumber, Bitter Gourd gives good yield between major crops.
- May month is suitable for Chilli, Brinjal nursery preparation
🌾 Isanagar Block
- Sow now: Okra, Bottle Gourd, Cucumber, Bitter Gourd
- Prepare Nursery: Chilli, Brinjal
- How & Why:
- Okra, Bottle Gourd, Cucumber, Bitter Gourd gives good yield between major crops.
- May month is suitable for Chilli, Brinjal nursery preparation
🌾 Kheri Block
- Sow now: Okra, Bottle Gourd, Cucumber, Bitter Gourd
- Prepare Nursery: Chilli, Brinjal
- How & Why:
- Okra, Bottle Gourd, Cucumber, Bitter Gourd gives good yield between major crops.
- May month is suitable for Chilli, Brinjal nursery preparation
🌾 Lakhimpur Block
- Sow now: Okra, Bottle Gourd, Cucumber, Bitter Gourd
- Prepare Nursery: Chilli, Brinjal
- How & Why:
- Okra, Bottle Gourd, Cucumber, Bitter Gourd gives good yield between major crops.
- May month is suitable for Chilli, Brinjal nursery preparation
🌾 Mitauli Block
- Sow now: Okra, Bottle Gourd, Cucumber, Bitter Gourd
- Prepare Nursery: Chilli, Brinjal
- How & Why:
- Okra, Bottle Gourd, Cucumber, Bitter Gourd gives good yield between major crops.
- May month is suitable for Chilli, Brinjal nursery preparation
🌾 Mohammadi Block
- Sow now: Okra, Bottle Gourd, Cucumber, Bitter Gourd
- Prepare Nursery: Chilli, Brinjal
- How & Why:
- Okra, Bottle Gourd, Cucumber, Bitter Gourd gives good yield between major crops.
- May month is suitable for Chilli, Brinjal nursery preparation
🌾 Nakaha Block
- Sow now: Okra, Bottle Gourd, Cucumber, Bitter Gourd
- Prepare Nursery: Chilli, Brinjal
- How & Why:
- Okra, Bottle Gourd, Cucumber, Bitter Gourd gives good yield between major crops.
- May month is suitable for Chilli, Brinjal nursery preparation
🌾 Nighasan Block
- Sow now: Okra, Bottle Gourd, Cucumber, Bitter Gourd
- Prepare Nursery: Chilli, Brinjal
- How & Why:
- Okra, Bottle Gourd, Cucumber, Bitter Gourd gives good yield between major crops.
- May month is suitable for Chilli, Brinjal nursery preparation
🌾 Palia Block
- Sow now: Okra, Bottle Gourd, Cucumber, Bitter Gourd
- Prepare Nursery: Chilli, Brinjal
- How & Why:
- Okra, Bottle Gourd, Cucumber, Bitter Gourd gives good yield between major crops.
- May month is suitable for Chilli, Brinjal nursery preparation
🌾 Pasgawan Block
- Sow now: Okra, Bottle Gourd, Cucumber, Bitter Gourd
- Prepare Nursery: Chilli, Brinjal
- How & Why:
- Okra, Bottle Gourd, Cucumber, Bitter Gourd gives good yield between major crops.
- May month is suitable for Chilli, Brinjal nursery preparation
🌾 Phoolbehar Block
- Sow now: Okra, Bottle Gourd, Cucumber, Bitter Gourd
- Prepare Nursery: Chilli, Brinjal
- How & Why:
- Okra, Bottle Gourd, Cucumber, Bitter Gourd gives good yield between major crops.
- May month is suitable for Chilli, Brinjal nursery preparation
🌾 Ramia Behar Block
- Sow now: Okra, Bottle Gourd, Cucumber, Bitter Gourd
- Prepare Nursery: Chilli, Brinjal
- How & Why:
- Okra, Bottle Gourd, Cucumber, Bitter Gourd gives good yield between major crops.
- May month is suitable for Chilli, Brinjal nursery preparation
Pest Watch & Irrigation Tips
Key pests to watch
- Okra: Fruit borer, whitefly, jassids
- Cucurbits (gourds/cucumber): Fruit fly, red pumpkin beetle
- Leafy greens: Aphids, mites
- Tomato/Brinjal: Fruit borer, shoot borer, whitefly
Simple actions:
- Scout twice a week. Check undersides of leaves and growing tips.
- Remove and destroy infested fruits/leaves promptly.
- Use pheromone traps for fruit/borer insects; keep fields clean of weeds.
- Follow label-recommended sprays only when needed; rotate sprays to avoid resistance.
Irrigation
- Give light irrigation every 2-4 days, especially during hot winds. Check soil moisture daily.
- Avoid water stagnation in nurseries; ensure good drainage.
- Use mulching (dry leaves/straw/plastic where feasible) to save precious moisture and reduce weeds.
- Prefer drip or furrow irrigation for gourds and tomato where possible, to save water.
Conclusion
May in Lakhimpur Kheri is all about smart summer management:
- Continue harvesting ongoing summer vegetables like gourds and okra.
- Sow heat-tolerant leafy greens like Amaranth (Chaulai) for quick cash.
- Start nurseries for monsoon crops such as brinjal, chillies, and early tomato.
- Consider planting short-duration summer pulses like Moong or Urad.
- Manage irrigation carefully, focusing on morning/evening watering; intense pest and disease monitoring.
By focusing on harvesting summer crops, planting heat-tolerant vegetables for continuous income, preparing for the monsoon season, and diligently managing water and pests, you’ll ensure a steady flow of produce and prepare well for the coming rains.