Vegetables to grow in november in Lakhimpur Kheri up | Block-Wise Vegetable Guide

Are you a farmer from Lakhimpur Kheri, up (UP)? In November, in blocks like Bankeyganj, Behjam, Bheera, Bijua, Gola Gokaran Nath, Isanagar, Lakhimpur, Mitauli, Mohammadi, Nakaha, Nighasan, Paliya, Pasgawan, Phoolbehar, Ramiyabehar, the usual standing or harvest-ready crops are Paddy, Sugarcane, Radish, Carrot, Turnip, Potato. Some farmers are preparing nursery beds for Tomato, Brinjal, Chilli, Cabbage, Cauliflower, Onion.

In many areas, fresh leafy crops like Spinach, Coriander, Fenugreek, Mustard Greens are also being sown. This is the peak Rabi sowing season after the monsoon's withdrawal, so preparing fields with proper soil moisture and timely irrigation is critical for winter crops. So your planning now will decide your profits in January–February.

We have prepared a farmer’s guide for Lakhimpur Kheri district for the month of November. This guide explains:

  • Which crops should be sown now,
  • Which crops should be raised in nurseries and when to transplant them,
  • Which seeds can be sown directly without nurseries, and
  • When nursery plants should be transplanted if they are ready.

You will get this information block-wise in the guide so you can easily decide what to do in November according to your area.

What fields typically look like early november

  • Standing/harvest crops: Paddy, sugarcane, maize, and pigeonpea are still in the fields, ready for harvest.
  • Nursery beds: Tomato, brinjal, chilli, and cauliflower seedlings are being raised for timely transplanting.
  • Fresh leafy crops: Spinach, fenugreek (methi), and coriander sowing has started, ensuring early availability of greens.
  • Pulses/cash crops: Mustard and lentil continue in suitable areas.

👉 Overall, in early november, fields in Lakhimpur Kheri show a mix of standing vegetables, nurseries, new leafy sowings, and pulse/cash crops.

What to start now (November)

Wheat Sowing: Farmers of Lakhimpur Kheri-up can start sowing wheat in November. Ensure that the soil is well-prepared and has adequate moisture. Use high-yielding varieties suitable for the region.
✅ Benefit – Timely sowing ensures optimal growth and higher yields.

Mustard Sowing: November is also suitable for sowing mustard. Plant mustard after paddy harvest for utilizing residual moisture. Select improved varieties for better oil content and yield.
✅ Benefit – Mustard can provide additional income and improve soil health.

Potato Planting: Start planting potatoes in well-drained and fertile soils. Use certified disease-free seeds and follow recommended spacing for optimal tuber development.
✅ Benefit – Potato is a high-value crop with good market demand.

Pulse Crops: Farmers can consider sowing pulse crops like chickpeas (chana) and lentils (masoor). These crops fix atmospheric nitrogen and improve soil fertility.
✅ Benefit – Pulse crops are nutritious and can reduce dependence on chemical fertilizers.

Vegetable Crops: Continue planting winter vegetables such as cabbage, cauliflower, spinach, and radish. Provide irrigation and pest management as needed.
✅ Benefit – Vegetables provide a continuous source of income and nutrition.

👉 In this way, by planning sowing of wheat, mustard, potato, pulse crops, and vegetable crops in November, farmers of Lakhimpur Kheri can increase their income.

Let’s Start in November – Crop + Method + Advantage

Crop

How to Plant (Method & Spacing)

Advantage for Farmers in Lakhimpur Kheri

Mustard

Direct sowing; rows 30-45 cm apart; thin after 20 days

High oilseed demand; good returns in Lakhimpur Kheri

Potato

Plant tubers 20-25 cm apart in rows 60 cm apart

Staple crop; good market in Uttar Pradesh

Wheat (Timely Sown)

Sow seeds 15-20 cm apart in rows using seed drill

Main crop of Lakhimpur Kheri; assured income

Chickpea (Chana)

Direct sowing; 30-45 cm row spacing; treat seed with Rhizobium

Pulses have good demand; supports crop rotation

Lentil (Masoor)

Broadcast or line sowing; 25-30 cm row spacing

Short duration pulse crop; improves soil fertility

Pea

Direct sowing; 30 cm rows; inoculate seeds with Rhizobium

Good market access in Lakhimpur Kheri; cash crop

Garlic

Plant cloves 10-15 cm apart in rows 15 cm apart

High value spice crop; good returns in local markets

Onion (Nursery → Transplant)

Raise nursery; transplant at 15 x 10 cm spacing

Good market throughout the year; staple vegetable

Tomato (Nursery → Transplant)

Raise nursery; transplant at 60 x 45 cm

High-value crop; good demand in winter

Radish

Direct sowing; 30 cm row spacing; thin to 5-8 cm between plants

Fast growing; early income; popular in local markets

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Block-Wise Snapshot (Quick View)

Block

Sow Now

Transplant

Pest Watch

Irrigation Tip

Palia

Radish, Carrot, Mustard, Fenugreek

Cauliflower, Cabbage

Diamondback Moth in Cabbage

Ensure adequate moisture for germination

Behjam

Pea, Potato, Garlic

Tomato, Chili

Early Blight in Potato

Water deeply but infrequently

Nakaha

Spinach, Coriander, Methi

Brinjal, Tomato

Aphids in Mustard

Avoid over-watering to prevent fungal diseases

Mitauli

Wheat, Gram

Cabbage, Cauliflower

Cutworms in Wheat

Irrigate based on soil moisture levels

Lakhimpur

Mustard, Radish

Tomato, Brinjal

Whitefly in Brinjal

Use drip irrigation for efficient water use

Kumbhi

Pea, Potato

Chili, Tomato

Late Blight in Potato

Monitor soil moisture regularly

Ramia Behar

Fenugreek, Spinach

Cauliflower, Cabbage

Leaf Miners in Spinach

Provide adequate drainage

ফুলবেহড় (Phoolbehar)

Barley, Lentil

Brinjal, Chili

Pod Borer in Lentil

Water during critical growth stages

Ishanagar

Chickpea, Mustard

Tomato, Cabbage

Aphids in Chickpea

Avoid waterlogging

 

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Block-Wise Recommendations (Detailed) for Lakhimpur Kheri

🌾 Bankeyganj Block

  • Sow now: Radish, Carrot, Turnip, Fenugreek
  • Transplant: Tomato, Chilli, Brinjal
  • How & Why:
  • Radish and Turnip can be harvested quickly, providing income.
  • Transplanting tomato, chilli, and brinjal now helps in early harvesting and good market price.
  • Advantage: Early income + Prevents crop loss due to late blight in winters
  • 🌾 Behjam Block

    • Sow now: Spinach, Mustard, Pea, Coriander
    • Transplant: Cabbage, Cauliflower, Tomato
    • How & Why:
      • Spinach and coriander provide fast returns.
      • Early transplanting of cabbage, cauliflower, and tomato results in better yield and market price.
    • Advantage: Additional income + Better yield and market price

    🌾 Bheera Block

    • Sow now: Potato, Garlic, Onion
    • Transplant: Tomato, Chilli
    • How & Why:
      • Potato, garlic, and onion are important cash crops for this block.
      • Transplanting tomato and chilli ensures timely harvest.
    • Advantage: High income from cash crops + Timely harvest

    🌾 Bijua Block

    • Sow now: Lentil, Chickpea, Mustard
    • Transplant: Brinjal, Capsicum
    • How & Why:
      • These pulses and oilseed crops are suitable for the soil and climate of Bijua block.
      • Transplanting brinjal and capsicum now can give early yields.
    • Advantage: Crop diversification + Better yields

    🌾 Gola Gokaran Nath Block

    • Sow now: Wheat, Barley, Gram
    • Transplant: None
    • How & Why:
      • Wheat, barley, and gram are staple crops for the region.
      • Focus on proper sowing techniques for these crops.
    • Advantage: Food security + good yield with proper management

    🌾 Isanagar Block

    • Sow now: Mustard, Pea, Potato
    • Transplant: Cabbage, Tomato
    • How & Why:
      • Mustard and pea are good for crop rotation.
      • Early potato sowing helps avoid late blight.
      • Transplanting cabbage and tomato ensures a good harvest.
    • Advantage: Diversification + Disease management + Good harvest

    🌾 Lakhimpur Block

    • Sow now: Radish, Carrot, Spinach
    • Transplant: Tomato, Chilli, Brinjal
    • How & Why:
      • Quick-growing vegetables like radish and spinach provide fast returns.
      • Transplanting tomato, chilli, and brinjal now results in early harvesting.
    • Advantage: Quick income + Early harvest

    🌾 Mitauli Block

    • Sow now: Garlic, Onion, Potato
    • Transplant: Tomato, Cabbage
    • How & Why:
      • Garlic, onion, and potato are major cash crops.
      • Transplanting tomato and cabbage helps in early harvest and better market price.
    • Advantage: Good income + Better market price

    🌾 Mohammadi Block

    • Sow now: Mustard, Chickpea, Lentil
    • Transplant: Brinjal, Capsicum
    • How & Why:
      • These pulses and oilseed crops are suitable for the soil and climate.
      • Transplanting brinjal and capsicum can provide early yields.
    • Advantage: Crop diversification + Early yields

    🌾 Nakaha Block

    • Sow now: Pea, Mustard, Potato
    • Transplant: Cauliflower, Cabbage, Tomato
    • How & Why:
      • Pea and mustard help improve soil fertility.
      • Potato is a good cash crop.
      • Transplanting cauliflower, cabbage, and tomato ensures a good harvest.
    • Advantage: Soil improvement + Income + Good harvest

    🌾 Nighasan Block

    • Sow now: Wheat, Barley, Mustard
    • Transplant: None
    • How & Why:
      • Wheat and barley are staple food crops.
      • Mustard can be sown for oil production.
    • Advantage: Food security + Oil production

    🌾 Paliya Block

    • Sow now: Potato, Garlic, Onion
    • Transplant: Tomato, Chilli
    • How & Why:
      • Potato, garlic, and onion are important cash crops.
      • Transplanting tomato and chilli ensures timely harvest and good market price.
    • Advantage: High income from cash crops + Timely harvest

    🌾 Pasgawan Block

    • Sow now: Mustard, Gram, Pea
    • Transplant: Cabbage, Cauliflower
    • How & Why:
      • Pulses and oilseeds improve soil health.
      • Transplanting cabbage and cauliflower gives a good yield.
    • Advantage: Soil health improvement + Good yield

    🌾 Phoolbehar Block

    • Sow now: Radish, Carrot, Spinach
    • Transplant: Tomato, Brinjal
    • How & Why:
      • Quick-growing vegetables provide fast income.
      • Transplanting tomato and brinjal ensures a good harvest.
    • Advantage: Quick income + Good harvest

    🌾 Ramiyabehar Block

    • Sow now: Mustard, Potato, Garlic
    • Transplant: Cabbage, Cauliflower
    • How & Why:
      • Mustard and potato are good cash crops.
      • Garlic is a high-value crop.
      • Transplanting cabbage and cauliflower gives a good yield.
    • Advantage: Good income + High-value crop + Good yield

    Pest Watch & Irrigation Tips

    Key pests to watch

    • Cabbage/Cauliflower: Diamondback Moth, Aphids
    • Pea: Pod Borer, Powdery Mildew
    • Potato: Late Blight, Aphids
    • Tomato/Brinjal: Fruit borer, Whitefly

    Simple actions:

    • Scout twice a week. Check undersides of leaves and growing tips.
    • Remove and destroy infested fruits/leaves.
    • Use pheromone traps for fruit/borer insects and keep fields clean of weeds.
    • Follow label-recommended sprays only when needed; rotate sprays to avoid resistance.

    Irrigation

    • Give light irrigation every 7–10 days, depending on soil type and crop.
    • Ensure good drainage in nurseries to prevent damping-off.
    • Use mulching (dry leaves/straw/plastic where feasible) to conserve moisture and keep soil warm.
    • Prefer drip or furrow irrigation for row crops like potato, pea, and tomato where possible.

    Conclusion

    November in Lakhimpur Kheri is all about setting up for a strong winter harvest:

    • Finish transplanting main winter vegetables like tomato, brinjal, cauliflower, and cabbage.
    • Ensure timely sowing of potato, garlic, and onion for good yields.
    • Sow quick-growing leafy greens and root vegetables like spinach, coriander, radish, and carrot for early income.
    • Complete planting of garden pea and field pea to catch good market prices.
    • Keep a close watch on irrigation, pest management, and prepare for colder temperatures.

    By focusing on timely planting of your main winter crops, securing quick-cash vegetables, and diligent field management, you’ll ensure a productive and profitable farming season.

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