Vegetables to grow in november in Maharajganj up | Block-Wise Vegetable Guide

Are you a farmer from Maharajganj, up (UP)? In November, in blocks like Anandnagar, Brijmanganj, Dhani, Ghughli, Lakshmipur, Maharajganj, Mithaura, Nautanwa, Paniyara, Partawal, Rojan, Siswa, the usual standing or harvest-ready crops are Brinjal, Chilli, Paddy (late varieties), Sweet Potato, Okra. Some farmers are preparing nursery beds for Tomato, Cauliflower, Cabbage, Onion, Broccoli, Brinjal.

In many areas, fresh leafy crops like Spinach, Coriander, Fenugreek, Mustard Greens are also being sown. This is the main Rabi sowing season after the Kharif harvest, and with dry weather, timely irrigation is crucial for good crop establishment. So your planning now will decide your profits in January–February.

We have prepared a farmer’s guide for Maharajganj district for the month of November. This guide explains:

• Which crops should be sown now,
• Which crops should be raised in nurseries and when to transplant them,
• Which seeds can be sown directly without nurseries, and
• When nursery plants should be transplanted if they are ready.

You will get this information block-wise in the guide so you can easily decide what to do in November according to your area.

What fields typically look like early november

• Standing/harvest crops: Sugarcane, paddy rice, pigeon pea, and maize are still in the fields, ready for harvest.
  
• Nursery beds: Tomato, chili, brinjal, and cauliflower seedlings are being raised for timely transplanting.
  
• Fresh leafy crops: Spinach, fenugreek, and coriander sowing has started, ensuring early availability of greens.
  
• Pulses/cash crops: Mustard and lentil continue in suitable areas.
  
  

👉 Overall, in early november, fields in Maharajganj show a mix of standing vegetables, nurseries, new leafy sowings, and pulse/cash crops.

What to start now (November)

Wheat sowing: Select certified seeds and sow wheat in the first fortnight of November for optimal yield in Maharajganj.

Potato planting: This is the ideal time to plant potatoes in Maharajganj. Choose disease-free seeds and ensure proper spacing.

Mustard sowing: Sow mustard seeds now to get a good yield. Ensure proper soil moisture and use recommended fertilizers for Maharajganj conditions.

Winter vegetables: Plant seedlings of cauliflower, cabbage, and broccoli in your main fields now in Maharajganj. This will allow them to mature during the cooler months.

Garlic and onion: Start planting garlic and onion now. Ensure proper soil preparation and drainage in Maharajganj fields.

👉 By starting these crops in November, farmers in Maharajganj can optimize their winter harvest and increase their income.

Let’s Start in November – Crop + Method + Advantage

Block-Wise Snapshot (Quick View)

 

Block-Wise Recommendations (Detailed)

🌾 Anandnagar Block

• Sow now: Radish, Carrot, Turnip
• Transplant: Tomato, Chili, Brinjal
• How & Why:
• Radish and Turnip are short duration crops.
• Timely transplanting of tomato, chili, and brinjal ensures good yield and market price.
  

Advantage: Early vegetables lead to better income.

🌾 Brijmanganj Block

• Sow now: Pea, Mustard, Potato
• Prepare land for: Wheat
• How & Why:
  
  • Pea and mustard can be intercropped.
  • Potato sowing should be completed this month for optimal yield.
    
• Advantage: Timely sowing ensures better productivity.
  

🌾 Dhani Block

• Sow now: Garlic, Onion
• Transplant: Cabbage
• How & Why:
  
  • Garlic and onion require well-drained soil.
  • Cabbage transplanting should be done in the early morning or late afternoon.
    
• Advantage: High demand for garlic and onion in local markets.
  

🌾 Ghughli Block

• Sow now: Lentil, Chickpea
• Prepare land for: Sugarcane planting
• How & Why:
  
  • Lentil and chickpea are good for soil health.
  • Prepare land for sugarcane planting for the next season.
    
• Advantage: Pulses improve soil fertility and sugarcane provides a stable income.
  

🌾 Lakshmipur Block

• Sow now: Fenugreek (Methi), Spinach
• Transplant: Cauliflower
• How & Why:
  
  • Fenugreek and spinach are short duration crops with good market demand.
  • Cauliflower transplanting should be completed this month.
    
• Advantage: Quick returns from leafy vegetables and timely cauliflower production.
  

🌾 Maharajganj Block

• Sow now: Radish, Carrot, Turnip
• Transplant: Tomato, Chili, Brinjal
• How & Why:
  
  • Radish and Turnip are short duration crops.
  • Timely transplanting of tomato, chili, and brinjal ensures good yield and market price.
    
• Advantage: Early vegetables lead to better income.
  

🌾 Mithaura Block

• Sow now: Mustard, Pea
• Prepare land for: Wheat
• How & Why:
  
  • Mustard and pea can be grown as intercrops.
  • Prepare the field for wheat sowing by the end of November.
    
• Advantage: Intercropping and timely wheat sowing.
  

🌾 Nautanwa Block

• Sow now: Potato, Garlic
• Transplant: Cabbage, Cauliflower
• How & Why:
  
  • Potato and garlic require proper soil preparation and irrigation.
  • Cabbage and cauliflower transplanting ensures early crop and better market price.
    
• Advantage: High-value crops and early market advantage.
  

🌾 Paniyara Block

• Sow now: Chickpea, Lentil
• Prepare land for: Sugarcane
• How & Why:
  
  • Chickpea and lentil improve soil fertility.
  • Prepare fields for spring sugarcane planting.
    
• Advantage: Soil health improvement and sugarcane production.
  

🌾 Partawal Block

• Sow now: Spinach, Fenugreek (Methi)
• Transplant: Tomato
• How & Why:
  
  • Spinach and methi are quick-growing leafy vegetables.
  • Transplant tomato seedlings for early yield.
    
• Advantage: Quick income and early tomato harvest.
  

🌾 Rojan Block

• Sow now: Carrot, Radish
• Transplant: Brinjal, Chili
• How & Why:
  
  • Carrot and radish are fast-growing root vegetables.
  • Transplant brinjal and chili for a good winter crop.
    
• Advantage: Quick harvest of root vegetables and a profitable winter crop.
  

🌾 Siswa Block

• Sow now: Mustard, Potato
• Prepare land for: Wheat Sowing
• How & Why:
  
  • Mustard can be intercropped with potato.
  • Prepare land for wheat sowing to be done later this month.
    
• Advantage: Intercropping and timely wheat planting.
  

Pest Watch & Irrigation Tips

Key pests to watch (Maharajganj, November)

• Cabbage/Cauliflower: Diamondback moth, Aphids
  
• Peas/Potato: Aphids, Early blight
  
• Leafy greens (Spinach, Mustard): Aphids, Cutworm
  
• Tomato/Brinjal: Fruit borer, Early blight
  
  

Simple actions:

• Scout twice a week. Check undersides of leaves and growing tips.
  
• Remove and destroy infested fruits/leaves.
  
• Use pheromone traps for fruit/borer insects and keep fields clean of weeds.
  
• Follow label-recommended sprays only when needed; rotate sprays to avoid resistance.
  
  

Irrigation

• Give light irrigation every 7–10 days (soil-moisture based).
  
• Avoid water stagnation in nurseries; ensure drainage.
  
• Use mulching (dry leaves/straw/plastic where feasible) to save moisture and reduce weeds.
  
• Prefer drip or furrow irrigation for vegetables like tomato, cabbage, potato where possible.
  

Conclusion

November in Maharajganj is all about solid winter planning:

• Ensure timely sowing of late-season potato and mustard for good yields.
  
• Continue transplanting main season crops like cabbage, cauliflower, and broccoli.
  
• Sow winter leafy greens (spinach, coriander, fenugreek) and root vegetables (radish, carrot) for continuous harvest.
  
• Complete sowing of peas and broad beans to catch the main market window.
  
• Protect young plants from cold waves and manage common winter pests (aphids, mites) effectively.
  
  

By focusing on timely sowing of main winter crops, continuous leafy vegetable production for cash, and protecting your plants from early winter challenges, you'll ensure a strong and profitable winter harvest.