Vegetables to grow in june in Mahoba up | Block-Wise Vegetable Guide

Are you a farmer from Mahoba, up (UP)? In June, in blocks like Charkhari, Jaitpur, Kabrai, Mahoba, the usual standing or harvest-ready crops are Okra, Cucumber, Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd, Cowpea, Sponge Gourd. Some farmers are preparing nursery beds for Tomato, Brinjal, Chilli, Cauliflower, Cabbage.

In many areas, fresh leafy crops like Amaranth, Coriander, Spinach are also being sown. June marks the beginning of the Kharif season with the arrival of the monsoon, making it the right time for sowing rain-fed crops after preparing the fields. So your planning now will decide your profits in September–October.

We have prepared a farmer’s guide for Mahoba district for the month of June. This guide explains:

• Which crops should be sown now,
• Which crops should be raised in nurseries and when to transplant them,
• Which seeds can be sown directly without nurseries, and
• When nursery plants should be transplanted if they are ready.

You will get this information block-wise in the guide so you can easily decide what to do in June according to your area.

What fields typically look like early june

• Standing/harvest crops: Okra, cucurbits, and early paddy are still in the fields, ready for harvest.
  
• Nursery beds: Tomato, brinjal, chilli, and cauliflower seedlings are being raised for timely transplanting.
  
• Fresh leafy crops: Spinach, amaranth, and fenugreek sowing has started, ensuring early availability of greens.
  
• Pulses/cash crops: Urd and groundnut continue in suitable upland areas.
  
  

👉 Overall, in early june, fields in Mahoba show a mix of standing vegetables, nurseries, new leafy sowings, and pulse/cash crops.

What to start now (June)

Direct sowing (seeds directly in the field):
Okra (Bhindi), Cowpea (Lobia), Cluster Bean (Guar), Amaranth (Chaulai), and leafy vegetables like Spinach and Coriander.
✅ Benefit – These crops thrive in the warm and humid conditions of June in Mahoba-up, ensuring a good start to the kharif season.

Nursery preparation (for later transplanting):
Prepare nurseries for rice, tomato, brinjal, chili, and early cauliflower. Ensure proper drainage and pest management in the nursery beds.
✅ Benefit – Healthy seedlings are crucial for successful transplanting and high yields in Mahoba-up.

Transplanting (nursery → main field):
Begin transplanting rice seedlings as soon as the monsoon arrives. Prepare the field thoroughly and ensure adequate water supply.
✅ Benefit – Timely transplanting of rice ensures optimal growth and yield in the Mahoba-up region.

Pulses (for soil health and income):
Sow pulses like pigeon pea (Arhar) and black gram (Urad). These crops improve soil fertility and provide a good source of income.
✅ Benefit – Pulses are well-suited to the climate of Mahoba-up and contribute to sustainable agriculture.

Cucurbits (vine crops):
Sow cucurbits like bottle gourd, bitter gourd, and pumpkin. Provide support structures for the vines to climb.
✅ Benefit – These vegetables are popular in the local markets of Mahoba-up and can provide a steady income.

👉 In this way, by planning direct sowing, nurseries, transplanting, pulses, and cucurbits in June, farmers in Mahoba-up can increase their income.

Let’s Start in June – Crop + Method + Advantage

Block-Wise Snapshot (Quick View)

 

Block-Wise Recommendations (Detailed) for Mahoba

🌾 Charkhari Block

• Sow now: Okra, Bottle Gourd, Ridge Gourd, Bitter Gourd.
• Prepare Seedbed: Tomato, Chilli, Brinjal for next month transplanting.
• How & Why:
• These vegetables thrive well in hot and humid conditions typical of June in Mahoba.
• Preparing seedbeds now ensures seedlings are ready for transplanting when monsoon arrives, maximizing yield.
• Advantage: Capitalizing on the summer season and getting a head start for the monsoon crop cycle.

🌱 Jaitpur Block

• Sow now: Cowpea, Cluster Bean, Amaranthus.
• Intercropping: Consider intercropping with maize for support and better land utilization.
• How & Why:
• Cowpea and cluster bean are drought-tolerant and suitable for rain-fed conditions common in Jaitpur.
• Amaranthus provides a quick yield for consumption or sale.
• Advantage: Drought-resistant crops provide food security and income during unpredictable rainfall patterns.

🌻 Kabrai Block

• Sow now: Sesame (Til), Pearl Millet (Bajra).
• Land Preparation: Plough and prepare fields for paddy cultivation after the first monsoon showers.
• How & Why:
• Sesame and pearl millet are important cash crops for the region.
• Early land preparation ensures timely paddy sowing when monsoon arrives.
• Advantage: Utilizing the dry spell for sowing drought-resistant crops and preparing for the major paddy season.

💧 Mahoba Block

• Water Management: Focus on water conservation techniques like drip irrigation for existing vegetable crops.
• Nursery Management: Protect vegetable nurseries from scorching heat using shade nets.
• How & Why:
• Water conservation is crucial due to the hot and dry weather in June.
• Protecting nurseries ensures healthy seedlings for transplanting later.
• Advantage: Conserving water resources and ensuring the availability of healthy seedlings for the next planting season.

Pest Watch & Irrigation Tips

Key pests to watch

• Okra: Fruit borer, whitefly
  
• Cucurbits (gourds/cucumber): Powdery mildew, fruit fly
  
• Leafy greens: Aphids, cutworm
  
• Tomato/Brinjal: Fruit borer, shoot borer
  
  

Simple actions:

• Scout twice a week. Check undersides of leaves and growing tips.
  
• Remove and destroy infested fruits/leaves.
  
• Use pheromone traps for fruit/borer insects and keep fields clean of weeds.
  
• Follow label-recommended sprays only when needed; rotate sprays to avoid resistance.
  
  

Irrigation

• Irrigate based on soil moisture; more frequent watering is needed in hot June.
  
• Avoid water stagnation in nurseries; ensure drainage, especially if monsoon arrives.
  
• Use mulching (dry leaves/straw/plastic where feasible) to save moisture and reduce weeds.
  
• Prefer drip or furrow irrigation for gourds and tomato where possible.
  

Conclusion

June in Mahoba is all about smart planning:

• Finish harvesting any remaining summer vegetables like early cucurbits.
  
• Start direct sowing of monsoon vegetables: Bhindi (Okra), Lobia (Cowpea), Ghiya (Bottle Gourd), Tori (Ridge Gourd).
  
• Transplant ready chilli and brinjal seedlings (from nurseries raised in May) into well-drained fields.
  
• Ensure proper field drainage and prepare for heavy monsoon rains to prevent waterlogging.
  
• Keep a sharp eye on new pests and diseases, which flourish with high humidity, and take timely action.
  
  

If you follow these steps—focusing on timely sowing of main Kharif vegetables, smart transplanting, and robust monsoon management—you’ll set a strong foundation for a productive and profitable monsoon season.