Vegetables to grow in june in Mainpuri up | Block-Wise Vegetable Guide

Are you a farmer from Mainpuri, up (UP)? In June, in blocks like Barnahal, Bewar, Bhongaon, Ghiror, Karhal, Kishni, Kuraoli, Mainpuri, Sultanganj, the usual standing or harvest-ready crops are Okra, Cucumber, Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd, Ridge Gourd, Pumpkin. Some farmers are preparing nursery beds for Tomato, Brinjal, Chilli, Cauliflower, Cabbage.

In many areas, fresh leafy crops like Amaranth, Coriander, Malabar Spinach are also being sown. This is the beginning of the Kharif season with the onset of monsoon, so it's crucial to manage soil moisture while preparing fields and sowing nurseries. So your planning now will decide your profits in September–October.

We have prepared a farmer’s guide for Mainpuri district for the month of June. This guide explains:

• Which crops should be sown now,
• Which crops should be raised in nurseries and when to transplant them,
• Which seeds can be sown directly without nurseries, and
• When nursery plants should be transplanted if they are ready.

You will get this information block-wise in the guide so you can easily decide what to do in June according to your area.

What fields typically look like early june

• Standing/harvest crops: Okra, brinjal, summer squash, and bottle gourd are still in the fields, ready for harvest.
  
• Nursery beds: Tomato, chilli, eggplant, and cauliflower seedlings are being raised for timely transplanting.
  
• Fresh leafy crops: Spinach, fenugreek (methi), and coriander sowing has started, ensuring early availability of greens.
  
• Pulses/cash crops: Moong bean and groundnut continue in suitable upland/irrigated areas.
  
  

👉 Overall, in early june, fields in Mainpuri show a mix of standing vegetables, nurseries, new leafy sowings, and pulse/cash crops.

What to start now (June)

Direct sowing (seeds directly in the field):
Okra (Bhindi), Cowpea (Lobia), Cluster Bean (Guar), Amaranthus (Chaulai), Cucumber, Bitter Gourd, Bottle Gourd, Sponge Gourd, and Pumpkin.
✅ Benefit – Quick germination and growth due to monsoon rains and warm temperatures.

Nursery preparation (for later transplanting):
Prepare nurseries for early cauliflower, cabbage, and chili.
✅ Benefit – Seedlings will be ready for transplanting as soon as the heavy rains subside.

Transplanting (nursery → main field):
Transplant early paddy (rice) seedlings in Mainpuri if irrigation is available. Ensure proper water management to avoid waterlogging.

Vegetable intercropping (with existing crops):
Plant short-duration vegetables like radish, spinach, and coriander between rows of widely spaced crops like sugarcane or maize.
✅ Benefit – Additional income without significantly affecting the main crop.

Fodder crops:
Sow fodder crops like maize, sorghum, and bajra to ensure sufficient feed for livestock during the monsoon season in Mainpuri.
✅ Benefit – Ensures availability of nutritious fodder for animals.

👉 In this way, by planning direct sowing, nurseries, transplanting, intercropping, and fodder crops in June in Mainpuri, farmers can increase their income.

Let’s Start in June – Crop + Method + Advantage

Block-Wise Snapshot (Quick View)

 

Block-Wise Recommendations (Detailed) for Mainpuri, Uttar Pradesh (June)

🌾 Barnahal Block

• Sow now: Okra, Bottle Gourd, Ridge Gourd, Bitter Gourd, Cucumber
• Transplant: Brinjal, Chili
• How & Why:
  • These vegetables are suitable for the June climate in Mainpuri.
  • Ensure proper irrigation and drainage to avoid waterlogging.
• Advantage: High demand for summer vegetables in local markets.

🌾 Bewar Block

• Sow now: Okra, Cowpea, Cluster Bean
• Transplant: Tomato, Chili
• How & Why:
  • Cowpea and cluster bean are drought-resistant and suitable for rain-fed areas.
  • Provide support for tomato plants to prevent fruit from touching the ground.
• Advantage: Drought-resistant crops ensure yield even with limited rainfall.

🌾 Bhongaon Block

• Sow now: Bottle Gourd, Sponge Gourd, Pumpkin
• Transplant: Brinjal, Capsicum
• How & Why:
  • Gourds thrive well in the June heat with proper watering.
  • Capsicum requires well-drained soil and partial shade.
• Advantage: Gourds are easy to grow and provide a good yield.

🌾 Ghiror Block

• Sow now: Okra, Cucumber, Bitter Gourd
• Transplant: Tomato, Chili
• How & Why:
  • Regular harvesting of okra encourages continuous production.
  • Provide adequate spacing for cucumber plants to allow for proper growth.
• Advantage: Continuous harvesting ensures a steady income.

🌾 Karhal Block

• Sow now: Bottle Gourd, Ridge Gourd, Okra
• Transplant: Brinjal, Chili
• How & Why:
  • Ridge gourd and bottle gourd are climbers and require support structures.
  • Brinjal seedlings should be transplanted in well-prepared beds.
• Advantage: Climbers maximize space utilization in small farms.

🌾 Kishni Block

• Sow now: Cowpea, Cluster Bean, Okra
• Transplant: Tomato
• How & Why:
  • Cowpea and cluster bean fix nitrogen in the soil, improving soil fertility.
  • Choose disease-resistant tomato varieties for better yield.
• Advantage: Soil fertility improvement and higher yields.

🌾 Kuraoli Block

• Sow now: Pumpkin, Sponge Gourd, Bitter Gourd
• Transplant: Brinjal, Capsicum
• How & Why:
  • Ensure adequate sunlight for pumpkin and sponge gourd plants.
  • Capsicum benefits from mulching to retain soil moisture.
• Advantage: High yields with proper sunlight and moisture management.

🌾 Mainpuri Block

• Sow now: Okra, Bottle Gourd, Cucumber
• Transplant: Tomato, Chili
• How & Why:
  • Regular irrigation is crucial for cucumber and bottle gourd growth.
  • Chili plants require proper staking to prevent lodging.
• Advantage: Consistent watering leads to healthy and productive plants.

🌾 Sultanganj Block

• Sow now: Cowpea, Cluster Bean, Okra
• Transplant: Brinjal
• How & Why:
  • Incorporate organic matter into the soil before sowing cowpea and cluster bean.
  • Select healthy brinjal seedlings for transplanting.
• Advantage: Healthy soil and seedlings ensure good crop establishment.

Pest Watch & Irrigation Tips

Key pests to watch

• Okra: Fruit borer, Jassids, Whitefly
  
• Cucurbits (gourds/cucumber): Fruit fly, Red Pumpkin Beetle, Downy Mildew
  
• Leafy greens: Aphids, Leaf miners, Cutworm
  
• Tomato/Brinjal: Fruit borer, Shoot borer, Whitefly
  
  

Simple actions:

• Scout twice a week. Check undersides of leaves and growing tips.
  
• Remove and destroy infested fruits/leaves.
  
• Use pheromone traps for fruit/borer insects and keep fields clean of weeds.
  
• Follow label-recommended sprays only when needed; rotate sprays to avoid resistance.
  
  

Irrigation

• Before monsoon rains: Give light irrigation every 4–6 days (soil-moisture based).
  
• Once monsoon starts: Ensure good drainage, prevent waterlogging in fields.
  
• Avoid water stagnation in nurseries; ensure raised beds and good drainage.
  
• Use mulching (dry leaves/straw/plastic where feasible) to save moisture during dry spells and reduce weeds.
  
• Prefer drip or furrow irrigation for gourds and tomato where possible.
  

Conclusion

June in Mainpuri is all about smart Kharif start:

• Prepare fields with proper drainage for the upcoming monsoon.
  
• Start direct sowing of Lady's Finger, Bottle Gourd, Ridge Gourd, and Cowpea.
  
• Plant healthy saplings of Brinjal and Chilli for the main season.
  
• Sow quick-growing greens like Amaranth (Chaulai) for early market cash.
  
• Monitor for monsoon pests and ensure proper water management with good drainage.
  
  

If you follow these steps—preparing fields well, sowing early for quick returns, and planting main season crops—you'll set a strong, profitable foundation for the Kharif season.