Vegetables to grow in july in Moradabad up | Block-Wise Vegetable Guide

Are you a farmer from Moradabad, up (UP)? In July, in blocks like Bhagwanpur, Bilari, Chhajlet, Dilari, Gaghabad, Kundarki, Moradabad, Mundha Pande, Ramana, Thakurdwara, the usual standing or harvest-ready crops are Okra, Cucumber, Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd, Ridge Gourd, Sponge Gourd. Some farmers are preparing nursery beds for Tomato, Brinjal, Chilli, Cauliflower, Cabbage.

In many areas, fresh leafy crops like Amaranth, Coriander, Spinach are also being sown. July is the peak of the Kharif season with active monsoons, so while soil moisture is good, ensure your fields have proper drainage. So your planning now will decide your profits in October–November.

We have prepared a farmer’s guide for Moradabad district for the month of July. This guide explains:

  • Which crops should be sown now,
  • Which crops should be raised in nurseries and when to transplant them,
  • Which seeds can be sown directly without nurseries, and
  • When nursery plants should be transplanted if they are ready.

You will get this information block-wise in the guide so you can easily decide what to do in July according to your area.

What fields typically look like early july

  • Standing/harvest crops: Sugarcane is being harvested, providing a steady income.
  • Standing/harvest crops: Mango orchards are still yielding fruits.
  • Standing/harvest crops: Okra is ready for picking.
  • Standing/harvest crops: Maize harvest is ongoing.
  • Nursery beds: Brinjal seedlings are being raised for the next planting.
  • Nursery beds: Tomato nurseries are prepared for later transplanting.
  • Nursery beds: Chilli seedlings are getting ready.
  • Nursery beds: Cauliflower nursery is in progress.
  • Fresh leafy crops: Spinach sowing continues for a quick turnaround.
  • Fresh leafy crops: Amaranthus is being sown for fresh greens.
  • Fresh leafy crops: Fenugreek leaves are coming up.
  • Pulses/cash crops: Urad bean cultivation is in full swing.
  • Pulses/cash crops: Groundnut sowing is nearing completion.

👉 Overall, in early july, fields in Moradabad show a mix of standing vegetables, nurseries, new leafy sowings, and pulse/cash crops.

What to start now (July)

Direct sowing (seeds directly in the field):
Okra, beans, cowpea, cucumber, bitter gourd, bottle gourd, pumpkin, and maize (for fodder).
✅ Benefit – These crops thrive in the monsoon season and provide a good yield.

Nursery preparation (for later transplanting):
Prepare nurseries for cauliflower, cabbage, brinjal, and chili. Use well-drained soil and protect from heavy rain.
✅ Benefit – Healthy seedlings ensure better survival rates after transplanting.

Transplanting (nursery → main field):
Transplant rice seedlings. Ensure proper spacing and water management.
✅ Benefit – Timely transplanting of rice is crucial for optimal yield.

Vegetable cultivation (on raised beds):
Tomato, chili, brinjal, and other vegetables can be grown on raised beds to avoid waterlogging.
✅ Benefit – Raised beds prevent root rot and improve plant health in Moradabad's monsoon season.

Fodder crops:
Sow Napier grass and other fodder crops to ensure sufficient feed for livestock during the lean season.
✅ Benefit – Adequate fodder supply supports livestock health and productivity.

👉 In this way, by planning direct sowing, nurseries, transplanting, and protective measures in July, farmers in Moradabad can increase their income.

Let’s Start in July – Crop + Method + Advantage

Crop

How to Plant (Method & Spacing)

Advantage for Farmers

Okra (Bhindi)

Direct sowing; rows 45-60 cm apart; 15-20 cm plant spacing

High yield in warm weather; continuous picking

Cowpea (Lobia)

Direct sowing; rows 30-45 cm apart; 10-15 cm plant spacing

Nitrogen-fixing; fodder and vegetable use

Cluster Bean (Gawar)

Direct sowing; rows 45 cm apart; 15 cm plant spacing

Drought-tolerant; good market demand in Moradabad

Bottle Gourd (Lauki)

Direct sowing on raised beds; 60 cm spacing

Fast growth; good market in Moradabad

Bitter Gourd (Karela)

Direct sowing on raised beds; 90 cm spacing; support needed

High market value; medicinal properties

Sponge Gourd (Gilki/Turai)

Direct sowing; rows 1.5 m apart; support needed

Quick yield; popular vegetable in Moradabad

Cucumber (Kheera)

Direct sowing; rows 1.5 m apart; support for climbing

Short duration; good summer demand

Ladies finger

Direct sowing at 45 x 60 cm

4–5 months continuous picking/sales

Green Amaranth (Chaulai)

Direct sowing, broadcast or line sowing

Fast growth, nutritious, good market

Block-Wise Snapshot (Quick View)

Block

Sow Now

Transplant

Pest Watch

Irrigation Tip

Bhagwanpur

Okra, Amaranthus

Chili, Brinjal

Jassids, Whitefly in Okra

Light, frequent irrigation

Chhajlet

Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd

Tomato, Cauliflower

Fruit fly in cucurbits

Maintain soil moisture

Dilari

Cowpea, Cluster Bean

Brinjal

Shoot and fruit borer in Brinjal

Check for waterlogging

Kundarki

Sponge Gourd, Ridge Gourd

Chili

Thrips in Chili

Drip irrigation recommended

Muradabad

Cucumber, Pumpkin

Cabbage, Tomato

Diamondback moth in Cabbage

Water during dry spells

Moozpur

Spinach, Fenugreek

Cauliflower

Aphids in leafy vegetables

Avoid over-watering

Kanth

Radish, Carrot

Brinjal

Whitefly in vegetables

Ensure proper drainage

Bilari

Amaranth, Okra

Tomato

Leaf miner in vegetables

Irrigate at root zone

Thakurdwara

Bottle gourd, Bitter gourd

Cabbage, Chili

Red pumpkin beetle

Maintain consistent moisture

 

Block-Wise Recommendations (Detailed)

🌾 Bhagwanpur Block

  • Sow now: Okra, Amaranthus, Cowpea, Bottle Gourd
  • Transplant: Brinjal, Chili
  • How & Why:
    • Okra & Amaranthus are fast-growing and suitable for July sowing.
    • Brinjal and Chili transplanting provides a head start for the Kharif season.
  • Advantage: Timely sowing ensures good yield and market price in Moradabad.

🌾 Bilari Block

  • Sow now: Cucumber, Bitter Gourd, Sponge Gourd
  • Transplant: Tomato, Capsicum
  • How & Why:
    • Cucurbits thrive well in July's warm and humid conditions in Moradabad.
    • Early Tomato and Capsicum transplanting will give better returns.
  • Advantage: Maximizing production during favorable weather conditions.

🌾 Chhajlet Block

  • Sow now: Cluster Bean, Maize (for vegetable purpose)
  • Transplant: Cauliflower, Cabbage
  • How & Why:
    • Cluster Bean and Maize are suitable for intercropping and short duration.
    • Transplanting Cauliflower and Cabbage ensures timely maturity.
  • Advantage: Diversified cropping and timely planting for better yield.

🌾 Dilari Block

  • Sow now: Lobia (Cowpea), French Bean
  • Transplant: Brinjal, Chili
  • How & Why:
    • Lobia and French Bean can be sown for quick returns and soil enrichment.
    • Brinjal and Chili transplanting will help in better establishment.
  • Advantage: Utilizing the monsoon for legume cultivation and vegetable production.

🌾 Gaghabad Block

  • Sow now: Pumpkin, Bottle Gourd, Ridge Gourd
  • Transplant: Tomato, Chili
  • How & Why:
    • Gourds grow rapidly in July's monsoon and provide good yields.
    • Early transplanting of Tomato and Chili is beneficial for quality produce.
  • Advantage: Capitalizing on the rainy season for gourd cultivation and vegetable production.

🌾 Kundarki Block

  • Sow now: Amaranthus, Spinach
  • Transplant: Brinjal, Capsicum
  • How & Why:
    • Leafy vegetables give a quick yield and nutritional value.
    • Transplanting Brinjal and Capsicum optimizes growing conditions.
  • Advantage: Short duration crops and strategic vegetable planting.

🌾 Moradabad Block

  • Sow now: Okra, Cowpea
  • Transplant: Tomato, Cauliflower
  • How & Why:
    • Okra and Cowpea are quick-growing and fetch good market prices.
    • Early Tomato and Cauliflower transplanting ensures a healthy crop.
  • Advantage: Fast-growing crops and strategic timing for vegetable planting.

🌾 Mundha Pande Block

  • Sow now: Cucumber, Bitter Gourd
  • Transplant: Chili, Cabbage
  • How & Why:
    • Cucumbers and Bitter Gourds thrive in the monsoon season.
    • Transplanting Chili and Cabbage ensures proper growth and development.
  • Advantage: Favorable weather for cucurbit cultivation and timely transplanting.

🌾 Ramana Block

  • Sow now: Cluster Bean, Maize (for vegetable purpose)
  • Transplant: Brinjal
  • How & Why:
    • Cluster Bean and Maize provide quick returns and diversified cropping.
    • Transplanting Brinjal gives a good start for the Kharif season.
  • Advantage: Diversification and timely planting for maximum yield.

🌾 Thakurdwara Block

  • Sow now: Spinach, Amaranthus
  • Transplant: Tomato
  • How & Why:
    • Leafy vegetables are fast-growing and provide quick income.
    • Early Tomato transplanting gives a competitive edge in the market.
  • Advantage: Fast returns and strategic vegetable planting for better profitability.

Pest Watch & Irrigation Tips

Key pests to watch

  • Okra: Fruit borer, whitefly
  • Cucurbits (gourds/cucumber): Powdery mildew, fruit fly
  • Leafy greens: Aphids, cutworm
  • Tomato/Brinjal: Fruit borer, shoot borer

Simple actions:

  • Scout twice a week. Check undersides of leaves and growing tips.
  • Remove and destroy infested fruits/leaves.
  • Use pheromone traps for fruit/borer insects and keep fields clean of weeds.
  • Follow label-recommended sprays only when needed; rotate sprays to avoid resistance.

Irrigation

  • Check soil moisture; irrigate only if dry spells persist (monsoon rains are usually sufficient).
  • Avoid water stagnation in nurseries and fields; ensure proper drainage channels.
  • Use mulching (dry leaves/straw/plastic where feasible) to control weeds and manage soil temperature.
  • Prefer raised beds or furrow irrigation for gourds and tomato to prevent waterlogging.

Conclusion

July in Moradabad is all about smart monsoon farming:

  • Focus on timely sowing of direct-seeded Kharif vegetables like Okra, Cluster Bean, Bottle Gourd, and Ridge Gourd.
  • Ensure excellent field drainage to prevent waterlogging, vital for all crops.
  • Vigilantly monitor for pests and fungal diseases which thrive in humid monsoon conditions.
  • Start nursery for monsoon varieties of Tomato, Brinjal, and Chilli for transplanting in late July/early August.
  • Plant fast-growing, rain-tolerant leafy greens like Amaranth for quick market returns.

By focusing on timely sowing of Kharif vegetables, ensuring proper drainage, and vigilant pest management, you’ll secure a steady income during the monsoon and set a strong foundation for subsequent seasons.

Back to blog