Vegetables to grow in november in Rampur up | Block-Wise Vegetable Guide

Are you a farmer from Rampur, up (UP)? In November, in blocks like Bhot, Bilaspur, Chamraua, Milak, Rampur, Saidnagar, Shahbad, Suar, the usual standing or harvest-ready crops are Cauliflower, Cabbage, Carrot, Radish, Tomato, Brinjal. Some farmers are preparing nursery beds for Late Cauliflower, Late Cabbage, Tomato, Brinjal, Chilli, Capsicum.

In many areas, fresh leafy crops like Spinach, Coriander, Fenugreek, Mustard Greens are also being sown. This is the peak Rabi sowing season, with clear skies and cooler temperatures, so managing soil moisture with timely irrigation is crucial for good crop establishment. So your planning now will decide your profits in January–February.

We have prepared a farmer’s guide for Rampur district for the month of November. This guide explains:

  • Which crops should be sown now,
  • Which crops should be raised in nurseries and when to transplant them,
  • Which seeds can be sown directly without nurseries, and
  • When nursery plants should be transplanted if they are ready.

You will get this information block-wise in the guide so you can easily decide what to do in November according to your area.

What fields typically look like early november

  • Standing/harvest crops: Sugarcane, paddy rice, maize, and pigeon pea are still in the fields, ready for harvest.
  • Nursery beds: Tomato, chili, brinjal, and cauliflower seedlings are being raised for timely transplanting.
  • Fresh leafy crops: Spinach (palak), fenugreek (methi), and coriander (dhania) sowing has started, ensuring early availability of greens.
  • Pulses/cash crops: Mustard and lentil continue in suitable areas.

👉 Overall, in early november, fields in Rampur show a mix of standing vegetables, nurseries, new leafy sowings, and pulse/cash crops.

What to start now (November) - Rampur

Direct sowing (seeds directly in the field):
Pea, Gram, Mustard, Lentil and Barley.
✅ Benefit – Timely sowing ensures good yield and better market price.

Nursery preparation (for later transplanting):
Onion seedlings can be prepared in nursery.
✅ Benefit – Healthy seedlings leads to better crop establishment.

Transplanting (nursery → main field):
Transplant Onion seedlings in main field.
✅ Benefit – Timely transplanting ensures good yield and better market price.

Potato Planting:
Start planting potato with proper spacing.
✅ Benefit – Ensures good tuber development.

Garlic Planting:
Start planting garlic for good yield.
✅ Benefit – Proper planting time results in better bulb formation.

👉 In this way, by planning direct sowing, nurseries, transplanting, and planting in November, Rampur farmers can increase their income.

Let’s Start in November – Crop + Method + Advantage

Crop

How to Plant (Method & Spacing)

Advantage for Farmers

Mustard

Direct sowing; rows 30-45 cm apart; thin after germination

Oilseed crop; good market price; less irrigation needed

Chickpea (Gram)

Sow in rows 30-45 cm apart; ensure proper moisture

Pulses; good demand and price stability

Wheat (Timely sown)

Sow in rows 20-22.5 cm apart; use recommended seed rate

Staple food crop; assured market and MSP

Potato

Plant tubers 60 cm x 20 cm apart on ridges

High yielding; good market in Rampur and nearby areas

Garlic

Plant cloves 15 cm x 7.5 cm apart

Good returns; medicinal value; increasing demand

Onion (Rabi)

Transplant seedlings 15 cm x 10 cm apart

Good market price; store well for later sales

Pea (Main Season)

Direct sowing; 30 cm rows; 5-7 cm plant spacing

Good yield potential; Rampur market demand

Lentil (Masoor)

Sow in rows 25-30 cm apart

Pulses; suitable for Rampur soil; good price

Berseem (Egyptian Clover)

Broadcast seeds; ensure good moisture

Fodder crop for livestock; improves soil fertility

Sugarcane (Autumn Planting)

Plant setts in rows 90 cm apart

High income potential; Rampur sugar mills available

Block-Wise Snapshot (Quick View)

Block

Sow Now

Transplant

Pest Watch

Irrigation Tip

Bilaspur

Spinach, Fenugreek, Radish

Tomato, Cauliflower

Diamondback Moth on Cabbage

Water every 7-10 days

Chamraua

Carrot, Turnip, Mustard

Brinjal, Chili

Aphids on Mustard

Avoid waterlogging

Milak

Coriander, Pea

Tomato

Early Blight on Tomato

Use Drip Irrigation

Rampur

Radish, Spinach, Carrot

Chili, Tomato

Fruit Borer on Tomato

Mulch to save water

Shahabad

Leafy Greens, Early Pea

Cabbage, Brinjal

Cutworms in Seedlings

Spray Irrigation, avoid over watering

Suar

Spinach, Fenugreek

Cauliflower, Tomato

Whitefly on Okra

Light Watering; Improve Drainage

Tanda

Coriander, Spinach

Brinjal, Tomato

Aphids on Greens

Shallow Irrigation, Avoid Overwatering

Azamgarh

Carrot, Turnip, Spinach

Tomato

Powdery Mildew, Fruit Fly

Use Organic Mulch, Weekly Irrigation

Saidnagar

Fenugreek, Radish, Coriander

Cabbage, Brinjal

Shoot Borer on Brinjal

Water Seedlings every 4-5 Days

 

Block-Wise Recommendations (Detailed)

🌾 Bhot Block

  • Sow now: Radish, Carrot, Turnip
  • Prepare land: Pea, Potato
  • How & Why:
    • Sowing of raddish, carrot and turnip should be done by making ridges.
    • Land preparation for pea and potato should be completed for timely sowing.
  • Advantage: Timely sowing ensures better yield.

🌾 Bilaspur Block

  • Sow now: Mustard, Fenugreek (Methi)
  • Transplant: Chilli, Brinjal
  • How & Why:
    • Mustard should be sown in lines for better management.
    • Transplanting of chilli and brinjal seedlings should be done in raised beds.
  • Advantage: Line sowing of mustard helps in irrigation and intercultural operations. Raised beds in chilli and brinjal help in drainage.

🌾 Chamraua Block

  • Sow now: Garlic, Onion
  • Prepare land: Sugarcane
  • How & Why:
    • Garlic and onion sowing should be done with proper spacing.
    • Land preparation for sugarcane planting should be completed.
  • Advantage: Proper spacing in garlic and onion ensures better bulb development. Timely land preparation for sugarcane ensures timely planting.

🌾 Milak Block

  • Sow now: Pea, Potato
  • Transplant: Tomato, Cauliflower
  • How & Why:
    • Pea and potato sowing should be done in ridges and furrows.
    • Tomato and cauliflower seedlings should be transplanted in well-prepared fields.
  • Advantage: Ridge and furrow sowing in pea and potato helps in drainage. Well prepared fields ensure better establishment of tomato and cauliflower.

🌾 Rampur Block

  • Sow now: Spinach, Coriander
  • Transplant: Cabbage, Knol Khol
  • How & Why:
    • Spinach and coriander give quick yield between major crops.
    • Early cabbage and knol khol transplanting fetches better prices.
  • Advantage: Quick greens + early vegetables = extra income.

🌾 Saidnagar Block

  • Sow now: Radish, Turnip
  • Prepare land: Potato, Mustard
  • How & Why:
    • Radish and turnip sowing should be done by making ridges.
    • Land preparation for potato and mustard should be completed for timely sowing.
  • Advantage: Timely sowing ensures better yield.

🌾 Shahbad Block

  • Sow now: Fenugreek (Methi), Mustard
  • Transplant: Brinjal, Chilli
  • How & Why:
    • Methi and mustard sowing should be done in lines.
    • Brinjal and chilli seedlings should be transplanted in raised beds.
  • Advantage: Line sowing of methi and mustard helps in management. Raised beds in brinjal and chilli help in drainage.

🌾 Suar Block

  • Sow now: Onion, Garlic
  • Prepare land: Sugarcane
  • How & Why:
    • Onion and garlic sowing should be done with proper spacing.
    • Land preparation for sugarcane planting should be completed.
  • Advantage: Proper spacing in onion and garlic ensures better bulb development. Timely land preparation for sugarcane ensures timely planting.

Pest Watch & Irrigation Tips

Key pests to watch

  • Cabbage/Cauliflower: Diamondback moth, Aphids
  • Peas/Beans: Aphids, Pod borer
  • Leafy greens: Aphids, Cutworm
  • Tomato/Brinjal: Fruit borer, Shoot borer

Simple actions:

  • Scout twice a week. Check undersides of leaves and growing tips.
  • Remove and destroy infested fruits/leaves.
  • Use pheromone traps for fruit/borer insects and keep fields clean of weeds.
  • Follow label-recommended sprays only when needed; rotate sprays to avoid resistance.

Irrigation

  • Give light irrigation every 10–15 days (soil-moisture based).
  • Avoid water stagnation in nurseries; ensure drainage.
  • Use mulching (dry leaves/straw/plastic where feasible) to save moisture and reduce weeds.
  • Prefer drip or furrow irrigation for potato and tomato where possible.

Conclusion

November in Rampur is all about winter crop care and steady growth:

  • Ensure proper establishment and growth of transplanted winter crops like cabbage, cauliflower, tomato, and brinjal.
  • Continue sowing main-season peas and planting potato/onion for upcoming yields.
  • Harvest early-sown leafy greens like spinach, coriander, and mustard for quick market returns.
  • Manage irrigation carefully; reduce frequency but ensure adequate moisture as winter strengthens.
  • Protect tender plants from early morning fog and potential cold snaps.
  • Stay vigilant against common winter pests (aphids, mites) and fungal diseases.

If you follow these steps—focusing on strong winter crop development, ensuring timely cash flow from greens, and protecting your plants from the cold—you’ll secure a healthy and profitable winter harvest.

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