Vegetables to grow in december in Saharanpur up | Block-Wise Vegetable Guide

Are you a farmer from Saharanpur, up (UP)? In December, in blocks like Behat, Deoband, Gangoh, Muzaffarabad, Nagal, Nakur, Nanauta, Punwarka, Rampur Maniharan, Saharanpur, Sarsawa, the usual standing or harvest-ready crops are Sugarcane, Potato, Cauliflower, Cabbage, Radish, Carrot. Some farmers are preparing nursery beds for Onion, Tomato, Brinjal, Chilli, Capsicum.

In many areas, fresh leafy crops like Spinach, Coriander, Fenugreek, Mustard Greens are also being sown. This is the peak Rabi season with clear, cold weather, so preserving soil moisture and providing timely irrigation is critical for crop growth. So your planning now will decide your profits in February–March.

We have prepared a farmer’s guide for Saharanpur district for the month of December. This guide explains:

• Which crops should be sown now,
• Which crops should be raised in nurseries and when to transplant them,
• Which seeds can be sown directly without nurseries, and
• When nursery plants should be transplanted if they are ready.

You will get this information block-wise in the guide so you can easily decide what to do in December according to your area.

What fields typically look like early december

• Standing/harvest crops: Sugarcane, paddy, mustard, and potato are still in the fields, ready for harvest.
  
• Nursery beds: Cauliflower, cabbage, tomato, and brinjal seedlings are being raised for timely transplanting.
  
• Fresh leafy crops: Spinach, fenugreek (methi), and coriander sowing has started, ensuring early availability of greens.
  
• Pulses/cash crops: Gram and lentil continue in suitable areas.
  
  

👉 Overall, in early december, fields in Saharanpur show a mix of standing vegetables, nurseries, new leafy sowings, and pulse/cash crops.

What to start now (December)

Direct sowing (seeds directly in the field):
Wheat, Barley, Chickpea, Mustard, Lentil, Fenugreek, Coriander, Radish, Carrot, Turnip, Spinach, Peas.
✅ Benefit – Timely sowing ensures optimal yield and quality, especially for winter crops.

Nursery preparation (for later transplanting):
Onion, Tomato, Chili, Brinjal, Cabbage, Cauliflower, Broccoli.
✅ Benefit – Preparing seedlings in advance allows for early transplanting once weather conditions improve, leading to better growth and productivity.

Transplanting (nursery → main field):
Tomato, Chili, Brinjal, Cabbage, Cauliflower, Onion.
✅ Benefit – Transplanting seedlings at the right stage ensures better establishment and reduces the risk of seedling mortality.

Horticulture Crops (Plantation):
Mango, Guava, Citrus Fruits, Aonla.
✅ Benefit – December provides suitable conditions for planting new orchards, as the dormant season allows for better root establishment.

Animal Management:
Provide adequate shelter and warm bedding to livestock to protect them from cold stress. Ensure proper feeding and watering practices to maintain their health and productivity.
✅ Benefit – Proper animal management during winter helps prevent diseases and ensures optimal milk and meat production.

👉 In this way, by planning direct sowing, nurseries, transplanting, horticulture plantation, and animal management in December in Saharanpur, farmers can increase their income.

Let’s Start in December – Crop + Method + Advantage

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Block-Wise Snapshot (Quick View)

 

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Block-Wise Recommendations (Detailed)

🌾 Behat Block

• Sow now: Radish, Carrot, Turnip, Spinach, Fenugreek (Methi).
• Transplant: Chili, Tomato, Brinjal seedlings.
• How & Why:
• These vegetables are suitable for the December climate in Saharanpur.
• Early sowing ensures good yield and market price.
  

Advantage: Diversified income, better soil utilization.

🌾 Deoband Block

• Sow now: Pea, Potato, Garlic, Onion.
• Transplant: Cabbage, Cauliflower seedlings.
• How & Why:
• These are the major crops for Deoband block in December.
• Ensure proper irrigation and nutrient management.
  

Advantage: High demand crops, good market access.

🌾 Gangoh Block

• Sow now: Mustard, Gram, Lentil.
• Transplant: Tomato, Chili seedlings (protected cultivation).
• How & Why:
• Focus on oilseed and pulse crops suited for December.
• Protect tomato and chili seedlings from frost.
  

Advantage: Soil health improvement, income diversification.

🌾 Muzaffarabad Block

• Sow now: Radish, Carrot, Turnip, Spinach, Fenugreek (Methi).
• Transplant: Chili, Tomato, Brinjal seedlings.
• How & Why:
• These vegetables are suitable for the December climate in Saharanpur.
• Early sowing ensures good yield and market price.
  

Advantage: Diversified income, better soil utilization.

🌾 Nagal Block

• Sow now: Pea, Potato, Garlic, Onion.
• Transplant: Cabbage, Cauliflower seedlings.
• How & Why:
• These are the major crops for Deoband block in December.
• Ensure proper irrigation and nutrient management.
  

Advantage: High demand crops, good market access.

🌾 Nakur Block

• Sow now: Mustard, Gram, Lentil.
• Transplant: Tomato, Chili seedlings (protected cultivation).
• How & Why:
• Focus on oilseed and pulse crops suited for December.
• Protect tomato and chili seedlings from frost.
  

Advantage: Soil health improvement, income diversification.

🌾 Nanauta Block

• Sow now: Radish, Carrot, Turnip, Spinach, Fenugreek (Methi).
• Transplant: Chili, Tomato, Brinjal seedlings.
• How & Why:
• These vegetables are suitable for the December climate in Saharanpur.
• Early sowing ensures good yield and market price.
  

Advantage: Diversified income, better soil utilization.

🌾 Punwarka Block

• Sow now: Pea, Potato, Garlic, Onion.
• Transplant: Cabbage, Cauliflower seedlings.
• How & Why:
• These are the major crops for Deoband block in December.
• Ensure proper irrigation and nutrient management.
  

Advantage: High demand crops, good market access.

🌾 Rampur Maniharan Block

• Sow now: Mustard, Gram, Lentil.
• Transplant: Tomato, Chili seedlings (protected cultivation).
• How & Why:
• Focus on oilseed and pulse crops suited for December.
• Protect tomato and chili seedlings from frost.
  

Advantage: Soil health improvement, income diversification.

🌾 Saharanpur Block

• Sow now: Radish, Carrot, Turnip, Spinach, Fenugreek (Methi).
• Transplant: Chili, Tomato, Brinjal seedlings.
• How & Why:
• These vegetables are suitable for the December climate in Saharanpur.
• Early sowing ensures good yield and market price.
  

Advantage: Diversified income, better soil utilization.

🌾 Sarsawa Block

• Sow now: Pea, Potato, Garlic, Onion.
• Transplant: Cabbage, Cauliflower seedlings.
• How & Why:
• These are the major crops for Deoband block in December.
• Ensure proper irrigation and nutrient management.
  

Advantage: High demand crops, good market access.

Pest Watch & Irrigation Tips

For Saharanpur, Uttar Pradesh - December Month

• Cruciferous vegetables (Cabbage, Cauliflower, Radish): Diamondback moth, Aphids
  
• Pea: Pod borer, Aphids
  
• Potato/Tomato: Early blight, Aphids
  
• Leafy greens (Spinach, Coriander): Aphids, Leaf miners
  
  

Simple actions:

• Scout your fields at least twice a week. Pay close attention to the undersides of leaves and new shoots.
  
• Remove and destroy any infested plant parts (leaves, fruits).
  
• Use pheromone traps for borers where applicable and keep your fields clean of weeds to reduce pest hiding spots.
  
• Only use recommended sprays when absolutely necessary. Rotate different types of sprays to prevent pests from becoming resistant.
  
  

Irrigation Tips for December

• Water less frequently than in warmer months, perhaps every 10-15 days, depending on soil type and moisture. Always check soil moisture before irrigating.
  
• If frost is expected, a light irrigation in the evening can help protect crops.
  
• Mulch your fields (with dry leaves, straw, or plastic) to keep the soil warm and moist, and control weeds.
  
• Avoid waterlogging, especially in low-lying areas, as cold, wet soil can lead to root diseases.
  

Conclusion

December in Saharanpur is all about protecting your hard work:

• Safeguard standing crops from frost with timely, light irrigation and mulching.
  
• Continue harvesting early winter vegetables like peas, spinach, and radish for good market rates.
  
• Focus on weeding, earthing up for crops like potato, and nutrient management.
  
• Manage pests and diseases proactively in cold weather.
  
• Prepare beds or start nurseries for late winter onion or spring vegetables under protection.
  
  

By protecting your fields from frost, smartly managing established crops, and harvesting on time, you'll secure your winter profits and set the stage for a strong spring.