Vegetables to grow in february in Shravasti up | Block-Wise Vegetable Guide

Are you a farmer from Shravasti, up (UP)? In February, in blocks like Bhinga, Hariharpur Rani, Ikauna, Jamunaha, Sirsiya, the usual standing or harvest-ready crops are Potato, Pea, Cauliflower, Carrot, Mustard Greens. Some farmers are preparing nursery beds for Tomato, Chilli, Brinjal, Capsicum, Cucumber.

In many areas, fresh leafy crops like Spinach, Coriander, Amaranth are also being sown. This is the late Rabi season when winter crops are maturing, and with decreasing soil moisture, timely irrigation is crucial for good yields as farmers begin preparing for the summer Zaid season. So your planning now will decide your profits in April–May.

We have prepared a farmer’s guide for Shravasti district for the month of February. This guide explains:

• Which crops should be sown now,
• Which crops should be raised in nurseries and when to transplant them,
• Which seeds can be sown directly without nurseries, and
• When nursery plants should be transplanted if they are ready.

You will get this information block-wise in the guide so you can easily decide what to do in February according to your area.

What fields typically look like early february

• Standing/harvest crops: Sugarcane, mustard, potato, and lentil are still in the fields, ready for harvest.
  
• Nursery beds: Tomato, brinjal, chilli, and cauliflower seedlings are being raised for timely transplanting.
  
• Fresh leafy crops: Spinach, fenugreek, and coriander sowing has started, ensuring early availability of greens.
  
• Pulses/cash crops: Pigeon pea and chickpea continue in suitable areas.
  
  

👉 Overall, in early february, fields in Shravasti show a mix of standing vegetables, nurseries, new leafy sowings, and pulse/cash crops.

What to start now (February)

Direct sowing (seeds directly in the field):
Spinach, fenugreek, coriander, radish, carrot, and turnip.
✅ Benefit – These are quick-growing and bring fast income from fresh greens.

Nursery preparation (for later transplanting):
Prepare nurseries for tomato, brinjal, chili, cabbage, and cauliflower. By month-end, seedlings will be ready for transplanting.
✅ Benefit – Timely transplanting ensures good yield and better market price.

Transplanting (nursery → main field):
Transplant tomato and chili seedlings from nurseries, especially late-sown or hybrid varieties that can withstand cold and give longer harvest.

Climbing vegetables (if irrigation available):
Bottle gourd, ridge gourd, cucumber.
✅ Benefit – Ensures continuous green vegetable supply and steady income.

Early pea (for premium price):
In the last week of February, some farmers sow early peas.
✅ Benefit – Early harvest fetches almost double the price compared to late-sown peas.

👉 In this way, by planning direct sowing, nurseries, transplanting, and early crops in February, farmers can increase their income.

Let’s Start in February – Crop + Method + Advantage

Block-Wise Snapshot (Quick View)

 

Block-Wise Recommendations (Detailed)

🌾 Bhinga Block

• Sow now: Mustard, potato, pea
• Transplant: Tomato, chilli, brinjal
• How & Why:
  
  • Mustard as intercrop in potato gives extra income.
  • Pea fetches good price in early market.
• Advantage: Diversified income & soil health improvement.
  

🌾 Hariharpur Rani Block

• Sow now: Garlic, onion, lentil
• Transplant: Cabbage, cauliflower
• How & Why:
  
  • Garlic and onion are high value crops for Shravasti.
  • Lentil improves soil fertility.
• Advantage: High returns & sustainable farming.
  

🌾 Ikauna Block

• Sow now: Radish, carrot, turnip
• Transplant: Tomato, brinjal
• How & Why:
  
  • Radish, carrot & turnip are short duration crops.
  • Early tomato and brinjal provide better market rates.
• Advantage: Quick turnover and good market price.
  

🌾 Jamunaha Block

• Sow now: Fenugreek (Methi), Spinach, Coriander
• Transplant: Chilli, Capsicum
• How & Why:
  
  • Fenugreek, spinach, and coriander provides quick income.
  • Chilli and capsicum are good cash crops.
• Advantage: Regular income and high profit potential.
  

🌾 Sirsiya Block

• Sow now: Potato, Mustard, Pea
• Transplant: Tomato, Cabbage
• How & Why:
  
  • Potato gives good yield in February.
  • Mustard as border crop protects from frost.
• Advantage: Increased yield and frost protection.
  

Pest Watch & Irrigation Tips

Key pests to watch

• Okra: Jassids, Whitefly
  
• Cucurbits (gourds/cucumber): Red Pumpkin Beetle, Powdery Mildew
  
• Leafy greens: Aphids, Cutworm
  
• Tomato/Brinjal: Fruit borer, Shoot borer
  
  

Simple actions:

• Scout twice a week. Check undersides of leaves and growing tips.
  
• Remove and destroy infested fruits/leaves.
  
• Use pheromone traps for fruit/borer insects and keep fields clean of weeds.
  
• Follow label-recommended sprays only when needed; rotate sprays to avoid resistance.
  
  

Irrigation

• Give light irrigation every 8–12 days (soil-moisture based, adjust as per temperature rise).
  
• Avoid water stagnation in nurseries; ensure drainage.
  
• Use mulching (dry leaves/straw/plastic where feasible) to save moisture and reduce weeds.
  
• Prefer drip or furrow irrigation for gourds and tomato where possible.
  

Conclusion

February in Shravasti is about smart transition and planning:

• Finish harvesting late winter crops like peas, cauliflower, and cabbage.
  
• Prepare fields for summer crops; sow early cucurbits like bottle gourd and cucumber.
  
• Start nurseries for summer tomato, brinjal, and chili.
  
• Plant quick-growing leafy greens like spinach and coriander for early income.
  
• Keep a close eye on pests and diseases; manage irrigation as weather changes.
  
  

By balancing harvesting winter crops, preparing for summer, planting early cucurbits, and nurturing quick greens, you'll ensure a smooth transition and continuous income as spring approaches.