Vegetables to grow in june in Shravasti up | Block-Wise Vegetable Guide

Are you a farmer from Shravasti, up (UP)? In June, in blocks like Bhinga, Hariharpur Rani, Ikauna, Jamunaha, Sirsia, the usual standing or harvest-ready crops are Okra, Cucumber, Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd, Ridge Gourd, Sponge Gourd. Some farmers are preparing nursery beds for Tomato, Brinjal, Chilli, Cauliflower, Cabbage.

In many areas, fresh leafy crops like Amaranth, Coriander, Spinach are also being sown. This is the beginning of the Kharif season with the expected arrival of monsoon rains, making it a key time for preparing fields and managing irrigation carefully. So your planning now will decide your profits in August–September.

We have prepared a farmer’s guide for Shravasti district for the month of June. This guide explains:

  • Which crops should be sown now,
  • Which crops should be raised in nurseries and when to transplant them,
  • Which seeds can be sown directly without nurseries, and
  • When nursery plants should be transplanted if they are ready.

You will get this information block-wise in the guide so you can easily decide what to do in June according to your area.

What fields typically look like early june

  • Standing/harvest crops: Okra, brinjal, cucumber, and gourds are still in the fields, ready for harvest.
  • Nursery beds: Tomato, chili, cauliflower, and cabbage seedlings are being raised for timely transplanting.
  • Fresh leafy crops: Spinach, fenugreek (methi), and coriander sowing has started, ensuring early availability of greens.
  • Pulses/cash crops: Urad dal and groundnut continue in suitable upland areas.

👉 Overall, in early june, fields in Shravasti show a mix of standing vegetables, nurseries, new leafy sowings, and pulse/cash crops.

What to start now (June)

Direct sowing (seeds directly in the field):
Okra (Bhindi), Green Amaranth (Chaulai), Cluster Bean (Guar), Cowpea (Lobiya).
✅ Benefit – These are warm-season vegetables that grow quickly and provide early yields.

Nursery preparation (for later transplanting):
Prepare nurseries for early cauliflower, cabbage, and tomato. Start preparing seedbeds in a well-drained area.
✅ Benefit – Early nursery raising helps in timely transplanting and better crop establishment during favorable monsoon conditions.

Transplanting (nursery → main field):
Transplant early paddy seedlings. Ensure proper spacing and water management for optimal growth in Shravasti-up.
✅ Benefit – Timely transplanting maximizes yield potential and efficient use of resources.

Kharif pulses (if irrigation available):
Sow Kharif pulses like Pigeon Pea (Arhar), Green Gram (Moong), and Black Gram (Urd).
✅ Benefit – Pulses improve soil fertility and provide a valuable source of protein.

Ginger and Turmeric:
Plant seed rhizomes of ginger and turmeric in raised beds to avoid waterlogging, common in Shravasti-up during monsoon.
✅ Benefit – Cultivating these spices offers a high-value cash crop option with good market demand.

👉 In this way, by planning direct sowing, nurseries, transplanting, and Kharif crops in June, farmers in Shravasti-up can increase their income.

Let’s Start in june – Crop + Method + Advantage

Crop

How to Plant (Method & Spacing)

Advantage for Farmers

Okra (Bhindi)

Direct sowing; 45-60 cm row spacing; 15-20 cm plant spacing

High demand in Shravasti markets; regular income

Cluster Bean (Guar)

Direct sowing; 45 cm row spacing; 10-15 cm plant spacing

Drought-resistant; good market price in Shravasti

Cowpea (Lobia)

Direct sowing; 30-45 cm row spacing; 10 cm plant spacing

Dual-purpose: vegetable and fodder; improves soil fertility

Bottle Gourd (Lauki)

Direct sowing on raised beds; 1.5-2 m spacing between plants

High yield potential; good market demand in Shravasti

Bitter Gourd (Karela)

Direct sowing on raised beds or vines; 1.5-2 m spacing

Medicinal value; fetches good price in local markets

Sponge Gourd (Turai)

Direct sowing on raised beds or vines; 1.5-2 m spacing

Fast-growing; regular income in Shravasti markets

Cucumber (Kheera)

Direct sowing on raised beds or vines; 60-90 cm spacing

Short duration crop; high demand during summer

Green Gram (Moong)

Direct sowing; 30 cm row spacing; 5-7 cm plant spacing

Short duration crop; improves soil fertility; additional income

Pigeon Pea (Arhar) (Early)

Direct sowing; 60-75 cm row spacing; 20-25 cm plant spacing

Important pulse crop for Shravasti; good market price

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Block-Wise Snapshot (Quick View)

Block

Sow Now

Transplant

Pest Watch

Irrigation Tip

Sirsiya

Okra, Cowpea, Bottle Gourd

Chili, Tomato

Jassids and Thrips in Okra

Light irrigation, avoid waterlogging

হরিপুর(Harirampur)

Sponge Gourd, Bitter Gourd

Brinjal, Capsicum

Fruit fly in cucurbits

Drip irrigation is recommended

इकौना(Ikauna)

Cucumber, Pumpkin

Tomato, Chili

Whitefly in vegetables

Ensure proper drainage

गिलौला(Gilaula)

Ridge Gourd, Round Gourd

Brinjal

Leaf miner in vegetables

Irrigate at early morning or late evening

जमुनहा(Jamunaha)

Cowpea, Cluster Bean

Chili, Tomato, Capsicum

Aphids in vegetables

Avoid over-irrigation

लक्ष्मनपुर(Laxmanpur)

Okra, Bottle Gourd

Brinjal, Chili

Shoot and fruit borer in brinjal

Use mulching to conserve moisture

शिवगढ़(Shivgarh)

Sponge Gourd, Bitter Gourd

Tomato

Red pumpkin beetle

Provide support to creeper vegetables

तृतीय(Tritiya)

Cucumber, Pumpkin

Chili

Nematodes in roots

Check soil moisture regularly

 

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Block-Wise Recommendations (Detailed)

🌾 Bhinga Block

  • Sow now: Okra, cluster bean, cowpea, pumpkin, bitter gourd, bottle gourd, ridge gourd
  • Transplant: Brinjal, chilli
  • How & Why:
  • Okra, beans & gourds provide income in July-August.
  • Brinjal & chilli transplanting ensures fruit setting before heavy rains.
  • Advantage: Diversified vegetables = income security in Shravasti.

🌾 Hariharpur Rani Block

  • Sow now: Okra, cluster bean, cowpea, pumpkin, bitter gourd, bottle gourd, ridge gourd
  • Transplant: Brinjal, chilli
  • How & Why:
    • Focus on cucurbits (gourds) for high yields in the rainy season.
    • Manage waterlogging in chilli with raised beds.
  • Advantage: Rain-fed cucurbits minimize irrigation costs.

🌾 Ikauna Block

  • Sow now: Okra, cluster bean, cowpea, pumpkin, bitter gourd, bottle gourd, ridge gourd
  • Transplant: Brinjal, chilli
  • How & Why:
    • Promote intercropping of cowpea with maize for fodder and nitrogen fixation.
    • Select disease-resistant varieties of brinjal.
  • Advantage: Intercropping + disease resistance = sustainable production.

🌾 Jamunaha Block

  • Sow now: Okra, cluster bean, cowpea, pumpkin, bitter gourd, bottle gourd, ridge gourd
  • Transplant: Brinjal, chilli
  • How & Why:
    • Focus on quick-maturing varieties of okra and beans.
    • Ensure proper drainage in chilli fields to prevent root rot.
  • Advantage: Early harvest = premium prices in local markets.

🌾 Sirsia Block

  • Sow now: Okra, cluster bean, cowpea, pumpkin, bitter gourd, bottle gourd, ridge gourd
  • Transplant: Brinjal, chilli
  • How & Why:
    • Encourage farmers to use organic methods for gourds.
    • Provide training on pest and disease management in chilli.
  • Advantage: Organic gourds + healthy chilli = higher returns.

Pest Watch & Irrigation Tips

Key pests to watch

  • Okra: Fruit borer, Jassids
  • Cucurbits (gourds/cucumber): Fruit fly, Downy mildew
  • Leafy greens: Aphids, Caterpillars
  • Tomato/Brinjal: Fruit/shoot borer, Whitefly

Simple actions:

  • Scout twice a week. Check undersides of leaves and growing tips.
  • Remove and destroy infested fruits/leaves.
  • Use pheromone traps for fruit/borer insects and keep fields clean of weeds.
  • Follow label-recommended sprays only when needed; rotate sprays to avoid resistance.

Irrigation

  • Adjust irrigation based on monsoon rainfall; reduce or stop if rains are adequate.
  • Ensure good drainage in fields and nurseries to prevent waterlogging.
  • Use mulching (dry leaves/straw/plastic where feasible) to manage moisture and control weeds.
  • Prefer drip or furrow irrigation during dry periods for efficient water use.

Conclusion

June in Shravasti is all about smart planning:

  • Start sowing of popular monsoon vegetables like Bhindi, Lauki, Torai, Karela, and Gawar.
  • Prepare and sow your Paddy nursery for timely transplanting in July.
  • Ensure proper field drainage to prevent waterlogging with the onset of monsoon rains.
  • Keep a close watch on weeds and potential pest attacks as humidity rises.
  • Consider sowing early maize varieties for quick returns and fodder.

If you focus on timely sowing of Kharif vegetables, careful paddy nursery management, and good field drainage, you’ll ensure a strong start to the monsoon season and healthy, profitable yields.

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