Vegetables to grow in june in Sitapur up | Block-Wise Vegetable Guide
Are you a farmer from Sitapur, up? In June, in blocks like Aamau, Biswan, Hargaon, Kasmanda, Khairabad, Laharpur, Machhrehta, Mahmoodabad, Maholi, Misrikh, Pahla, Parsendi, Rampur Mathura, Reusa, Sakran, Sidhauli, the usual standing or harvest-ready crops are Okra, Cucumber, Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd, Ridge Gourd, Muskmelon. Some farmers are preparing nursery beds for Tomato, Brinjal, Chilli, Cauliflower, Cabbage.
In many areas, fresh leafy crops like Amaranth, Coriander, Spinach are also being sown. June is the beginning of the Kharif season, when farmers prepare their fields for monsoon sowing, and timely irrigation is essential until the rains arrive. So your planning now will decide your profits in September–October.
We have prepared a farmer’s guide for Sitapur district for the month of June. This guide explains:
- Which crops should be sown now,
- Which crops should be raised in nurseries and when to transplant them,
- Which seeds can be sown directly without nurseries, and
- When nursery plants should be transplanted if they are ready.
You will get this information block-wise in the guide so you can easily decide what to do in June according to your area.
What fields typically look like early june
- Standing/harvest crops: Okra, mango, sesame, and maize are still in the fields, ready for harvest.
- Nursery beds: Tomato, chili, brinjal, and cauliflower seedlings are being raised for timely transplanting.
- Fresh leafy crops: Spinach, amaranth, and fenugreek sowing has started, ensuring early availability of greens.
- Pulses/cash crops: Urad bean and groundnut continue in suitable areas.
👉 Overall, in early june, fields in Sitapur show a mix of standing vegetables, nurseries, new leafy sowings, and pulse/cash crops.
What to start now (June)
Direct sowing (seeds directly in the field):
Pigeon pea, Maize, Groundnut, Sesame, Sunflower, Sorghum, Pearl millet, Green gram, Black gram.
✅ Benefit – Ensures timely planting and good germination with the onset of monsoon.
Nursery preparation (for later transplanting):
Prepare nurseries for rice and vegetables like tomato, chili, and brinjal.
✅ Benefit – Provides healthy seedlings for transplanting after monsoon establishment.
Transplanting (nursery → main field):
Transplant rice seedlings in puddled fields once sufficient water is available.
✅ Benefit – Maximizes yield potential of high-yielding rice varieties.
Vegetable cultivation (if irrigation available):
Okra, bottle gourd, bitter gourd, cucumber, pumpkin, and beans.
✅ Benefit – Provides a variety of vegetables for household consumption and local markets.
Fruit tree planting (start of monsoon):
Mango, guava, lemon, and other fruit trees can be planted at the onset of monsoon.
✅ Benefit – Ensures good survival rate and establishment of fruit orchards.
👉 In this way, by planning direct sowing, nurseries, transplanting, vegetables, and fruit tree planting in June in Sitapur, farmers can increase their income.
Let’s Start in June – Crop + Method + Advantage for Sitapur Farmers
Crop |
How to Plant (Method & Spacing) |
Advantage for Farmers |
Okra (Bhindi) |
Direct sowing; rows 45-60 cm apart; thin to 15-20 cm |
Fast growth; good market price in early monsoon |
Bottle Gourd (Lauki) |
Sow seeds 1.5-2m apart on raised beds or mounds |
High yield; continuous harvest through rainy season |
Sponge Gourd (Turai) |
Sow seeds 1.5-2m apart on raised beds or mounds |
Profitable with good vine support |
Cowpea (Lobia) |
Direct sowing; 30-45 cm row spacing; thin to 10-15 cm |
Nitrogen-fixing; quick returns in local markets |
Cluster Bean (Guar) |
Direct sowing; 45 cm row spacing; thin to 15-20 cm |
Drought-tolerant; good for fodder and vegetable |
Green Gram (Moong) |
Direct sowing; rows 30 cm apart |
Short duration; improves soil fertility |
Black Gram (Urad) |
Direct sowing; rows 30 cm apart |
Short duration; good market price |
Maize (Kharif) |
Sow at 60 cm x 20 cm spacing |
Staple crop; fodder and grain |
Pigeon Pea (Arhar) |
Sow at 60-75 cm row spacing |
Long duration; good market demand |
Block-Wise Snapshot (Quick View)
Block |
Sow Now |
Transplant |
Pest Watch |
Irrigation Tip |
Biswan |
Okra, Bottle Gourd, Amaranthus |
Chili, Tomato |
Red Spider Mites in Okra, Aphids |
Light irrigation, avoid water stagnation |
Laharpur |
Cucumber, Bitter Gourd |
Brinjal, Capsicum |
Fruit Fly in Cucurbits, Jassids |
Drip irrigation recommended |
Mahmudabad |
Cowpea, Cluster Bean |
Tomato |
Whitefly in Vegetables |
Check soil moisture regularly |
Sidhauli |
Sponge Gourd, Pumpkin |
Chili |
Leaf Miner in Vegetables |
Irrigate early morning or late evening |
Misrikh |
Ridge Gourd, Ash Gourd |
Brinjal, Cabbage |
Shoot and Fruit Borer |
Avoid over-irrigation |
Khairabad |
Amaranthus, Spinach |
Tomato, Cauliflower |
Diamondback Moth in Cabbage |
Use furrow irrigation |
Hargaon |
Lady's Finger, Bottle Gourd |
Tomato, Brinjal |
Thrips in Vegetables |
Ensure proper drainage |
Piawan |
Cucumber, Bitter Gourd |
Tomato |
Nematode infestation |
Mulch to retain moisture |
Machhrehta |
Cowpea, Cluster Bean |
Brinjal, Cabbage |
White Grubs in Soil |
Water deeply but less frequently |
Block-Wise Recommendations (Detailed) for Sitapur, Uttar Pradesh (June)
🌾 Aamau Block
- Sow now: Okra, Bottle Gourd, Ridge Gourd, Cucumber
- Transplant: Brinjal, Chilli
- How & Why:
- These vegetables are well-suited for the June climate in Sitapur.
- Regular irrigation is essential due to high temperatures.
- Advantage: High demand for these vegetables in local markets during this period.
🌾 Biswan Block
- Sow now: Okra, Cowpea, Cluster Bean
- Transplant: Tomato (early varieties)
- How & Why:
- Okra and cowpea are relatively drought-tolerant.
- Early tomato transplanting allows for harvest before peak monsoon.
- Advantage: Diversified income sources with short-duration crops.
🌾 Hargaon Block
- Sow now: Cucumber, Bitter Gourd, Pumpkin
- Transplant: Chilli, Brinjal
- How & Why:
- Cucurbits thrive in the warm, humid conditions of June.
- Ensure proper drainage to prevent fungal diseases.
- Advantage: Good yield potential with proper management.
🌾 Kasmanda Block
- Sow now: Okra, Bottle Gourd
- Transplant: Tomato, Capsicum
- How & Why:
- Focus on varieties resistant to common pests and diseases.
- Provide shade to young transplants during the hottest part of the day.
- Advantage: Capsicum can fetch a good price if harvested early.
🌾 Khairabad Block
- Sow now: Cowpea, Cluster Bean, Green Gram
- Transplant: Brinjal
- How & Why:
- Legumes improve soil fertility.
- Brinjal requires regular monitoring for pests like shoot and fruit borer.
- Advantage: Sustainable farming practices and reduced input costs.
🌾 Laharpur Block
- Sow now: Cucumber, Bitter Gourd
- Transplant: Tomato
- How & Why:
- Intercrop with marigold to repel nematodes and other pests.
- Use raised beds to improve drainage.
- Advantage: Reduced pest pressure and improved plant health.
🌾 Machhrehta Block
- Sow now: Okra, Ridge Gourd
- Transplant: Chilli
- How & Why:
- Provide adequate support for climbing vegetables like ridge gourd.
- Chilli requires well-drained soil to prevent root rot.
- Advantage: High market demand for these vegetables in local markets.
🌾 Mahmoodabad Block
- Sow now: Cowpea, Cluster Bean
- Transplant: Brinjal
- How & Why:
- Legumes are good for crop rotation.
- Manage whiteflies on brinjal effectively.
- Advantage: Improves soil health and reduces disease incidence.
🌾 Maholi Block
- Sow now: Okra, Bottle Gourd
- Transplant: Tomato
- How & Why:
- Ensure timely irrigation for optimal growth.
- Provide staking support to tomato plants.
- Advantage: Maximizes yield potential.
🌾 Misrikh Block
- Sow now: Cucumber, Bitter Gourd
- Transplant: Chilli
- How & Why:
- Cucurbits are fast growing.
- Monitor chilli plants for thrips and mites.
- Advantage: Quick returns from cucurbit crops.
🌾 Pahla Block
- Sow now: Okra, Cowpea
- Transplant: Brinjal, Tomato
- How & Why:
- Choose disease-resistant varieties.
- Use drip irrigation for efficient water use.
- Advantage: Reduces input costs and increases productivity.
🌾 Parsendi Block
- Sow now: Cucumber, Bottle Gourd
- Transplant: Chilli
- How & Why:
- Ensure proper drainage to prevent waterlogging.
- Provide shade to transplants during peak heat hours.
- Advantage: Better survival rates for young plants.
🌾 Rampur Mathura Block
- Sow now: Okra, Cluster Bean
- Transplant: Tomato
- How & Why:
- Cluster bean is drought-tolerant.
- Stake tomato plants to prevent fruit rot.
- Advantage: Suitable for areas with limited water availability.
🌾 Reusa Block
- Sow now: Cucumber, Bitter Gourd
- Transplant: Brinjal
- How & Why:
- Cucurbits need well-drained soil.
- Monitor brinjal for shoot and fruit borer.
- Advantage: Reduces pest and disease pressure.
🌾 Sakran Block
- Sow now: Okra, Ridge Gourd
- Transplant: Chilli
- How & Why:
- Ridge gourd needs support structures.
- Chilli requires well-drained, fertile soil.
- Advantage: High yields with proper care.
🌾 Sidhauli Block
- Sow now: Okra, Cowpea
- Transplant: Tomato, Brinjal
- How & Why:
- Ensure proper spacing for optimal growth.
- Apply organic manure for soil enrichment.
- Advantage: Sustainable farming practices for long-term productivity.
Pest Watch & Irrigation Tips
Key pests to watch (Sitapur, June)
- Okra: Fruit borer, jassids, whitefly
- Cucurbits (gourds/cucumber): Fruit fly, downy mildew, red pumpkin beetle
- Leafy greens: Aphids, leaf miners
- Tomato/Brinjal: Fruit borer, shoot borer, whitefly
Simple actions:
- Scout twice a week. Check undersides of leaves and growing tips.
- Remove and destroy infested fruits/leaves.
- Use pheromone traps for fruit/borer insects and keep fields clean of weeds.
- Follow label-recommended sprays only when needed; rotate sprays to avoid resistance.
Irrigation (Sitapur, June)
- Give light irrigation every 5–7 days (check soil moisture). Be ready for rains.
- Ensure good drainage as monsoon begins; avoid waterlogging, especially in nurseries.
- Mulch with dry leaves/straw to save moisture and control weeds.
- Use drip or furrow irrigation for gourds and tomato if possible, helps manage water.
Conclusion
June in Sitapur is all about embracing the monsoon and smart planning:
- Prepare fields with excellent drainage for upcoming monsoon sowings.
- Sow popular monsoon vegetables like Okra, Bottle Gourd, Ridge Gourd, Bitter Gourd, and Cluster Bean.
- Start nurseries for brinjal, chili, and early Kharif tomato varieties for later transplanting.
- Regularly monitor for pests, diseases, and manage weeds that flourish with the rain.
- Ensure excellent drainage in all fields to prevent waterlogging, especially for new sowings.
If you follow these steps—getting monsoon crops in on time, ensuring good drainage, and active pest management—you’ll set your farm up for a productive and profitable Kharif season.