Vegetables to grow in june in Sultanpur up | Block-Wise Vegetable Guide
Are you a farmer from Sultanpur, up (UP)? In June, in blocks like Akhand Nagar, Bhadaiya, Bhetua, Dhanpatganj, Dostpur, Durgapur, Jaisinghpur, Kadipur, Kurebhar, Kurwar, Lambhua, Pratappur Kamaicha, Warisganj, the usual standing or harvest-ready crops are Okra, Cucumber, Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd, Ridge Gourd, Cowpea. Some farmers are preparing nursery beds for Tomato, Brinjal, Chilli, Cauliflower, Cabbage.
In many areas, fresh leafy crops like Amaranth, Coriander, Malabar Spinach are also being sown. This is the beginning of the Kharif season with the expected arrival of the monsoon, so proper soil moisture must be maintained through irrigation until the rains become regular. So your planning now will decide your profits in September–October.
We have prepared a farmer’s guide for Sultanpur district for the month of June. This guide explains:
- Which crops should be sown now,
- Which crops should be raised in nurseries and when to transplant them,
- Which seeds can be sown directly without nurseries, and
- When nursery plants should be transplanted if they are ready.
You will get this information block-wise in the guide so you can easily decide what to do in June according to your area.
What fields typically look like early june
- Standing/harvest crops: Mango, Okra, Cucumber, and Bottle Gourd are still in the fields, ready for harvest.
- Nursery beds: Tomato, Brinjal, Chilli, and Cauliflower seedlings are being raised for timely transplanting.
- Fresh leafy crops: Spinach, Fenugreek, and Amaranth sowing has started, ensuring early availability of greens.
- Pulses/cash crops: Pigeon Pea and Groundnut continue in suitable upland areas.
👉 Overall, in early june, fields in Sultanpur show a mix of standing vegetables, nurseries, new leafy sowings, and pulse/cash crops.
What to start now (June)
Direct sowing (seeds directly in the field):
Okra (Bhindi), Amaranthus (Chaulai), Cowpea (Lobia), Cluster Bean (Guar), Cucumber, Bitter Gourd, Bottle Gourd, Ridge Gourd, Sponge Gourd, Pumpkin, and other cucurbits are suitable for direct sowing in Sultanpur-up.
✅ Benefit – Utilizes the monsoon season effectively for germination and growth.
Nursery preparation (for later transplanting):
Prepare nurseries for early cauliflower, cabbage, chili, and brinjal in Sultanpur-up. Ensure proper drainage and protection from heavy rains.
✅ Benefit – Allows for early crop establishment and potentially higher market prices.
Transplanting (nursery → main field):
Transplanting of early paddy varieties can be done in Sultanpur-up, ensuring adequate water management to prevent waterlogging.
✅ Benefit – Timely transplanting leads to better yields.
Vegetative Propagation:
Sweet potato vines can be planted. Colocasia (Arbi) and Yam (Jimikand) tubers can also be planted in Sultanpur-up.
✅ Benefit – Ensures timely planting of these important crops.
Fruit Tree Plantation:
This is a good time to plant fruit trees like mango, guava, and lemon in Sultanpur-up, taking advantage of the monsoon season for better establishment.
✅ Benefit – Monsoon rains aid in root development and reduce irrigation needs.
👉 In this way, by planning direct sowing, nurseries, transplanting, vegetative propagation, and fruit tree plantation in June, farmers in Sultanpur-up can increase their income.
Let’s Start in June – Crop + Method + Advantage
Crop |
How to Plant (Method & Spacing) |
Advantage for Farmers |
Okra (Bhindi) |
Direct sowing; rows 45 cm apart; thin to 15 cm |
Fast growth; harvest in 50-60 days; good market price in Sultanpur |
Cowpea (Lobia) |
Direct sowing; rows 30 cm apart; plant spacing 10 cm |
Dual-purpose: vegetable and fodder; improves soil fertility in Sultanpur |
Green Gram (Moong) |
Direct sowing; rows 30 cm apart; use treated seeds |
Short duration (60 days); good for crop rotation in Sultanpur |
Sorghum (Jowar) Fodder |
Broadcast or line sowing; ensure adequate moisture |
Quick fodder source; essential for livestock in Sultanpur |
Maize (Makka) Fodder |
Sow in rows 45 cm apart; irrigate as needed |
High yield fodder; supports dairy farming in Sultanpur |
Cluster Bean (Guar) |
Direct sowing; rows 45 cm apart; thin to 20 cm |
Drought-resistant; suitable for Sultanpur’s climate |
Ridge Gourd (Turai) |
Sow seeds on raised beds; provide support for climbing |
Profitable vegetable; good demand in local markets of Sultanpur |
Bitter Gourd (Karela) |
Sow seeds on raised beds; provide trellis support |
High market value; known for medicinal properties in Sultanpur |
Pumpkin (Kaddu) |
Direct sowing; space plants 1.5-2 meters apart |
Good yield; can be stored for later use in Sultanpur households |
Block-Wise Snapshot (Quick View)
Block |
Sow Now |
Transplant |
Pest Watch |
Irrigation Tip |
Bhadoiya |
Okra, Cowpea, Bottle Gourd |
Chili, Tomato, Brinjal |
Fruit Flies, Aphids on Okra |
Maintain soil moisture; irrigate every 5-7 days |
Dubepur |
Cucumber, Bitter Gourd, Pumpkin |
Tomato, Chili |
Red Pumpkin Beetle, Whitefly |
Drip irrigation; avoid waterlogging |
Kurwar |
Spinach, Amaranthus |
Brinjal, Tomato |
Shoot and Fruit Borer |
Light irrigation; check soil moisture |
Lambhua |
Cluster Bean, Ridge Gourd |
Chili, Tomato |
Leaf Curl Virus in Chili |
Irrigate at critical growth stages |
P.P. Kamaipur |
Cowpea, Okra |
Brinjal, Cabbage |
Jassids, Thrips |
Avoid over-irrigation; use mulch |
Jaisinghpur |
Bottle Gourd, Sponge Gourd |
Tomato, Chili |
Downy Mildew in Cucurbits |
Ensure proper drainage |
Baldirai |
Amaranthus, Spinach |
Brinjal, Tomato |
Aphids, Whiteflies |
Irrigate early morning or late evening |
Akhand Nagar |
Okra, Cucumber |
Tomato, Chili |
Fruit Borer in Okra |
Regular light irrigation |
Baraunsa |
Bitter Gourd, Ridge Gourd |
Brinjal, Chili |
Red Pumpkin Beetle, Aphids |
Monitor soil moisture; avoid stress |
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Block-Wise Recommendations (Detailed)
🌾 Akhand Nagar Block
- Sow now: Okra, beans, cucumber, pumpkin, bitter gourd
- Prepare nurseries for: Tomato, chili, eggplant
- How & Why:
- June is ideal for sowing summer vegetables due to favorable temperatures and rainfall.
- Early nursery preparation ensures timely transplanting for the next season.
- Advantage: Maximize yields and income from summer vegetables; be ready for the Kharif season.
🌾 Bhadaiya Block
- Sow now: Okra, bottle gourd, ridge gourd, sponge gourd
- Transplant: Brinjal, chili
- How & Why:
- These vegetables are well-suited for the current weather conditions in Sultanpur.
- Timely transplanting ensures healthy plant establishment and growth.
- Advantage: Good market demand for these vegetables; optimize land use.
🌾 Bhetua Block
- Sow now: Cucumber, pumpkin, bitter gourd
- Prepare nurseries for: Cauliflower, cabbage
- How & Why:
- Focus on cucurbits to take advantage of the monsoon rains.
- Early nursery preparation for winter vegetables is crucial.
- Advantage: Capitalize on the monsoon season; plan for the next crop cycle.
🌾 Dhanpatganj Block
- Sow now: Beans, okra
- Transplant: Tomato, chili
- How & Why:
- Beans and okra are fast-growing and profitable in this period.
- Transplanting tomato and chili benefits from the established monsoon.
- Advantage: Quicker returns and good yields due to favorable conditions.
🌾 Dostpur Block
- Sow now: Bottle gourd, ridge gourd, sponge gourd
- Prepare nurseries for: Tomato, eggplant
- How & Why:
- Gourds thrive in the warm, humid climate of June.
- Prepare nurseries to get a head start for the next season.
- Advantage: High demand and good prices for gourds; preparation for future plantings.
🌾 Durgapur Block
- Sow now: Okra, cucumber
- Transplant: Brinjal, chili
- How & Why:
- Okra and cucumber are well-suited for the current conditions.
- Timely transplanting leads to robust plant growth.
- Advantage: Maximize productivity during the monsoon onset.
🌾 Jaisinghpur Block
- Sow now: Pumpkin, bitter gourd, beans
- Prepare nurseries for: Cauliflower, cabbage
- How & Why:
- These vegetables are suited for the monsoon season.
- Nursery preparation is essential for timely planting of winter crops.
- Advantage: Consistent yield and income; preparing for the next season.
🌾 Kadipur Block
- Sow now: Okra, bottle gourd
- Transplant: Tomato, chili
- How & Why:
- Okra and bottle gourd are excellent choices for the current weather.
- Transplanting ensures early harvest and better prices.
- Advantage: Maximize land utilization and profitability.
🌾 Kurebhar Block
- Sow now: Cucumber, ridge gourd, sponge gourd
- Prepare nurseries for: Eggplant, tomato
- How & Why:
- Cucurbits do well during the monsoon.
- Nursery ensures healthy seedlings for transplanting.
- Advantage: Good yields and quality; planning for the next crop.
🌾 Kurwar Block
- Sow now: Beans, pumpkin
- Transplant: Chili, brinjal
- How & Why:
- Beans and pumpkin are quick-growing and profitable.
- Transplanting ensures a stronger start for chili and brinjal.
- Advantage: Efficient land use and early harvests.
🌾 Lambhua Block
- Sow now: Okra, bitter gourd
- Prepare nurseries for: Cabbage, cauliflower
- How & Why:
- Okra and bitter gourd are well-adapted to the climate.
- Nursery preparation is crucial for timely winter crop planting.
- Advantage: Reliable yields and preparation for the next season.
🌾 Pratappur Kamaicha Block
- Sow now: Bottle gourd, cucumber
- Transplant: Tomato, chili
- How & Why:
- Bottle gourd and cucumber thrive in the monsoon season.
- Transplanting gives tomato and chili a head start.
- Advantage: Higher yields and market demand.
🌾 Warisganj Block
- Sow now: Ridge gourd, sponge gourd, beans
- Prepare nurseries for: Eggplant, tomato
- How & Why:
- These vegetables perform well in the rainy season.
- Nursery ensures timely planting of next-season crops.
- Advantage: Consistent yields and proper planning.
Pest Watch & Irrigation Tips
Key pests to watch
- Okra: Fruit borer, jassids
- Cucurbits (gourds/cucumber): Fruit fly, downy mildew
- Leafy greens: Aphids, leaf miners
- Tomato/Brinjal: Fruit borer, whitefly
Simple actions:
- Scout twice a week. Check undersides of leaves and growing tips.
- Remove and destroy infested fruits/leaves.
- Use pheromone traps for fruit/borer insects and keep fields clean of weeds.
- Follow label-recommended sprays only when needed; rotate sprays to avoid resistance.
Irrigation
- Monitor soil moisture; irrigate if no significant rain for 3-4 days.
- Ensure proper drainage in fields and nurseries to avoid waterlogging from monsoon.
- Mulching helps regulate soil temperature and control weeds, useful during monsoon.
- Prefer drip or furrow irrigation for gourds and tomato where possible, for efficient use during dry spells.
Conclusion
June in Sultanpur is all about getting ready for the monsoon:
- Prepare fields well for Kharif vegetables, ensuring good drainage.
- Direct sow monsoon vegetables like Bhindi, Gwar, Karela, Lauki, and Kaddu.
- Raise nurseries for late monsoon brinjal and chilli if not already done.
- Consider sowing fodder crops like Maize or Bajra.
- Keep a close eye on weeds and early season pests as monsoon starts.
If you follow these steps—timely field preparation, early monsoon sowing, and proper pest/weed management—you’ll set a strong foundation for a profitable monsoon harvest.