Vegetables to grow in november in Sultanpur up | Block-Wise Vegetable Guide
Are you a farmer from Sultanpur, up (UP)? In November, in blocks like Akhand Nagar, Baldirai, Bhadaiyan, Dhanpatganj, Dostpur, Dubepur, Gosain Ganj, Jaisinghpur, Kadipur, Kurebhar, Kurwar, Lambhua, Musafirkhana, Pratappur Kamaicha, Sultanpur, the usual standing or harvest-ready crops are Late Cauliflower, Radish, Carrot, Turnip, Tomato, Peas. Some farmers are preparing nursery beds for Onion, Cabbage, late Cauliflower, Brinjal, Chilli, Capsicum.
In many areas, fresh leafy crops like Spinach, Coriander, Fenugreek, Mustard Greens are also being sown. This is the peak Rabi sowing season after the Kharif harvest, so conserved soil moisture should be used and timely irrigation is critical for good crop establishment. So your planning now will decide your profits in January–February.
We have prepared a farmer’s guide for Sultanpur district for the month of November. This guide explains:
- Which crops should be sown now,
- Which crops should be raised in nurseries and when to transplant them,
- Which seeds can be sown directly without nurseries, and
- When nursery plants should be transplanted if they are ready.
You will get this information block-wise in the guide so you can easily decide what to do in November according to your area.
What fields typically look like early november
- Standing/harvest crops: Paddy, sugarcane, maize, and pigeon pea are still in the fields, ready for harvest.
- Nursery beds: Tomato, chilli, brinjal, and cauliflower seedlings are being raised for timely transplanting.
- Fresh leafy crops: Spinach, fenugreek, and coriander sowing has started, ensuring early availability of greens.
- Pulses/cash crops: Mustard and gram continue in suitable areas.
👉 Overall, in early november, fields in Sultanpur show a mix of standing vegetables, nurseries, new leafy sowings, and pulse/cash crops.
What to start now (November) in Sultanpur
Direct sowing (seeds directly in the field):
Pea, Chickpea, Mustard, Lentil, Barley and Wheat. Ensure proper soil moisture for good germination.
✅ Benefit – These crops are well-suited for the Sultanpur climate and provide stable returns.
Nursery preparation (for later transplanting):
Prepare nurseries for onion and garlic if not already done. Protect seedlings from frost.
✅ Benefit – Ensures healthy seedlings for timely transplanting, leading to better yields.
Transplanting (nursery → main field):
Continue transplanting cauliflower and cabbage seedlings. Apply necessary fertilizers for healthy growth.
Potato planting:
This is the ideal time to plant potatoes in Sultanpur. Choose disease-resistant varieties.
✅ Benefit – Potatoes are a major crop in Sultanpur and can provide significant income.
Garlic and Onion Planting:
Plant Garlic and onion seedlings for a great harvest season.
✅ Benefit – These crops provides great stability in income.
👉 In this way, by planning direct sowing, nurseries, transplanting, and strategic planting in November, farmers in Sultanpur can optimize their yields and income.
Let’s Start in November – Crop + Method + Advantage
Crop |
How to Plant (Method & Spacing) |
Advantage for Sultanpur Farmers |
Mustard |
Direct sowing in rows 30-40 cm apart; thin seedlings after germination |
Good oilseed crop for winter; suitable for Sultanpur's climate |
Chickpea (Gram) |
Sow seeds 10-15 cm apart in rows 45-60 cm apart |
High demand in local markets; drought-resistant |
Wheat |
Drill sowing in rows 20-22.5 cm apart |
Staple food crop; good yield potential in Sultanpur |
Lentil (Masoor) |
Direct sowing; rows 25-30 cm apart |
Short duration crop; improves soil fertility |
Barley |
Direct sowing in rows 22.5 cm apart |
Grows well in less fertile soils; used for animal feed |
Potato |
Plant tubers 20 cm apart in rows 60 cm apart |
High-value crop; good market price in winter |
Pea |
Direct sowing; 30 cm rows; 5-7 cm plant spacing |
Good source of protein; suitable for intercropping |
Indian Spinach (Bathua) |
Broadcast sowing, thin plants later |
Nutritious leafy vegetable; fast growing |
Garlic |
Plant cloves 10 cm apart in rows 15 cm apart |
Good market demand; medicinal properties |
Onion |
Nursery sowing, transplant after 4-6 weeks at 15x10 cm |
Good market value; essential vegetable crop |
Block-Wise Snapshot (Quick View)
Block |
Sow Now |
Transplant |
Pest Watch |
Irrigation Tip |
Bhadaiya |
Spinach, Fenugreek, Mustard |
Tomato, Chilli, Cauliflower |
Aphids in Mustard, Early Blight in Tomato |
Irrigate based on soil moisture, typically every 10-12 days |
Baldirai |
Radish, Carrot, Turnip |
Brinjal, Cabbage |
Diamondback Moth in Cabbage, Fruit Borer in Brinjal |
Ensure proper drainage, avoid waterlogging |
Kurwar |
Coriander, Pea |
Tomato |
Powdery Mildew in Pea, Whitefly in Tomato |
Use drip irrigation for efficient water use |
Lambhua |
Spinach, Radish |
Chilli |
Thrips in Chilli, Leaf Curl Virus |
Mulch to conserve moisture |
Dhanpatganj |
Leafy Greens, Early Pea |
Cabbage, Brinjal |
Cutworms in Nurseries, Aphids |
Sprinkler irrigation; avoid overwatering |
Akhand Nagar |
Fenugreek, Mustard |
Cauliflower |
Mustard Aphids |
Light irrigation in the morning |
Kurebhar |
Coriander, Spinach |
Brinjal |
Aphids in Greens |
Shallow irrigation; avoid water stagnation |
Dubaulya |
Carrot, Turnip |
Tomato |
Early blight, Fruit fly |
Use organic mulch; irrigate when dry |
P.P. Kamaipur |
Radish, Coriander |
Cabbage |
Diamondback moth |
Check soil moisture before irrigating |
Jaisinghpur |
Mustard, Fenugreek |
Chilli |
Thrips, Mites |
Avoid Overwatering |
Gosaiganj |
Radish, Spinach |
Cauliflower |
Aphids, Cabbage Butterfly |
Provide sufficient water |
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Block-Wise Recommendations (Detailed) for Sultanpur
🌾 Akhand Nagar Block
- Sow now: Mustard, Potato, Peas.
- Transplant: Chilli, Brinjal.
- How & Why:
- Mustard as intercrop provides additional income.
- Potato sowing should be completed by November end.
- Advantage: Timely sowing ensures better yield and market price.
🌾 Baldirai Block
- Sow now: Wheat, Barley, Gram.
- Transplant: Cabbage, Cauliflower.
- How & Why:
- Wheat and Barley should be sown with proper moisture for good germination.
- Cabbage and cauliflower seedlings should be transplanted in well-prepared fields.
- Advantage: Optimal sowing time for winter crops.
🌾 Bhadaiyan Block
- Sow now: Lentil, Mustard, Field Pea.
- Transplant: Tomato, Brinjal.
- How & Why:
- Lentil and field pea cultivation increases soil fertility.
- Tomato and brinjal transplanting should be done with proper spacing.
- Advantage: Pulses improve soil health and vegetable cultivation provides immediate income.
🌾 Dhanpatganj Block
- Sow now: Wheat, Mustard.
- Transplant: Tomato, Chilli.
- How & Why:
- Ensure proper seed rate and fertilizer application for wheat.
- Transplant healthy tomato and chilli seedlings.
- Advantage: Wheat as staple crop and vegetables for additional income.
🌾 Dostpur Block
- Sow now: Potato, Gram, Mustard.
- Transplant: Cabbage, Cauliflower.
- How & Why:
- Potato provides high returns, and gram improves soil health.
- Cabbage and cauliflower are popular winter vegetables.
- Advantage: Diversified cropping system for sustainable agriculture.
🌾 Dubepur Block
- Sow now: Wheat, Barley, Pea.
- Transplant: Tomato, Brinjal.
- How & Why:
- Ensure proper irrigation for wheat and barley.
- Select disease-resistant varieties of tomato and brinjal.
- Advantage: Staple food crops and vegetables for household consumption and market.
🌾 Gosain Ganj Block
- Sow now: Mustard, Gram.
- Transplant: Chilli, Tomato.
- How & Why:
- Intercrop mustard in gram for efficient land use.
- Transplant chilli and tomato in well-drained soil.
- Advantage: Efficient utilization of land and resources.
🌾 Jaisinghpur Block
- Sow now: Wheat, Lentil.
- Transplant: Cabbage, Cauliflower.
- How & Why:
- Sow wheat after proper soil preparation.
- Transplant cabbage and cauliflower at proper spacing.
- Advantage: Stable crop production and vegetable supply.
🌾 Kadipur Block
- Sow now: Pea, Mustard.
- Transplant: Brinjal, Chilli.
- How & Why:
- Pea cultivation improves soil fertility.
- Transplant brinjal and chilli in raised beds.
- Advantage: Soil health improvement and vegetable production.
🌾 Kurebhar Block
- Sow now: Wheat, Gram, Mustard.
- Transplant: Tomato, Cabbage.
- How & Why:
- Follow recommended seed rate for wheat, gram, and mustard.
- Transplant tomato and cabbage seedlings carefully.
- Advantage: Diversified cropping for income and soil health.
🌾 Kurwar Block
- Sow now: Barley, Mustard.
- Transplant: Chilli, Brinjal.
- How & Why:
- Barley is a drought-resistant crop.
- Transplant chilli and brinjal with proper spacing and irrigation.
- Advantage: Drought resilience and vegetable production.
🌾 Lambhua Block
- Sow now: Wheat, Lentil, Mustard.
- Transplant: Tomato, Cauliflower.
- How & Why:
- Lentil fixes atmospheric nitrogen.
- Transplant tomato and cauliflower seedlings after hardening.
- Advantage: Sustainable cropping system and vegetable production.
🌾 Musafirkhana Block
- Sow now: Potato, Mustard, Pea.
- Transplant: Cabbage, Brinjal.
- How & Why:
- Potato provides high returns, and pea improves soil health.
- Transplant cabbage and brinjal in well-prepared soil.
- Advantage: Income generation and soil health improvement.
🌾 Pratappur Kamaicha Block
- Sow now: Wheat, Barley, Mustard.
- Transplant: Tomato, Chilli.
- How & Why:
- Ensure timely sowing of wheat and barley.
- Transplant tomato and chilli seedlings in November.
- Advantage: Staple food and vegetable production.
🌾 Sultanpur Block
- Sow now: Wheat, Gram, Mustard.
- Transplant: Cabbage, Cauliflower.
- How & Why:
- Sow wheat at the correct depth and spacing.
- Transplant cabbage and cauliflower seedlings carefully to avoid damage.
- Advantage: Food security and income from vegetable sales.
Pest Watch & Irrigation Tips
Key pests to watch (Sultanpur, November)
- Cabbage/Cauliflower: Diamondback moth, Aphids, Cabbage butterfly
- Peas: Pod borer, Powdery mildew (towards month-end)
- Potato: Aphids, Early blight
- Tomato/Brinjal: Fruit borer, Whitefly, Leaf miners
Simple actions:
- Scout twice a week. Check undersides of leaves and growing tips.
- Remove and destroy infested leaves/fruits/stems promptly.
- Use yellow sticky traps for whiteflies and pheromone traps for borers. Keep fields clean of weeds.
- Follow label-recommended sprays only when needed; rotate sprays to avoid resistance.
Irrigation
- Give light irrigation every 10–15 days, based on soil moisture and crop needs.
- Avoid water stagnation; ensure good drainage, especially in nurseries.
- Use mulching (dry leaves/straw/plastic where feasible) to save moisture, keep soil warm, and reduce weeds.
- Prefer morning irrigation to allow leaves to dry before evening, reducing disease risk.
Conclusion
November in Sultanpur is all about smart planning:
- Finish transplanting winter vegetable seedlings like tomato, brinjal, cauliflower, cabbage, and chilli.
- Direct sow leafy greens (spinach, coriander, fenugreek, mustard) and root vegetables (radish, carrot, turnip) for continuous harvest.
- Complete sowing of main-season peas and potatoes for optimal yields.
- Focus on timely irrigation, weeding, and protecting young plants from early winter pests.
If you manage your fields well—ensuring proper transplanting for long-term crops, consistent sowing of quick greens for regular income, and timely care for all—you’ll set a strong foundation for a profitable winter harvest.