Vegetables to grow in june in Aligarh up | Block-Wise Vegetable Guide

Are you a farmer from Aligarh, up (UP)? In June, in blocks like Atrauli, Bijauli, Chharra, Dhanipur, Gangiri, Gonda, Iglas, Jawan, Khair, Lodha, Tappal, the usual standing or harvest-ready crops are Okra, Cucumber, Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd, Ridge Gourd. Some farmers are preparing nursery beds for Tomato, Brinjal, Chilli, Cauliflower, Cabbage.

In many areas, fresh leafy crops like Amaranth, Coriander, Spinach are also being sown. June marks the transition from the Zaid harvest to the Kharif sowing season, with farmers awaiting the monsoon rains and relying on irrigation to prepare their fields. So your planning now will decide your profits in September–October.

We have prepared a farmer’s guide for Aligarh district for the month of June. This guide explains:

• Which crops should be sown now,
• Which crops should be raised in nurseries and when to transplant them,
• Which seeds can be sown directly without nurseries, and
• When nursery plants should be transplanted if they are ready.

You will get this information block-wise in the guide so you can easily decide what to do in June according to your area.

What fields typically look like early june

• Standing/harvest crops: Sugarcane, mango, maize, and early paddy are still in the fields, ready for harvest.
  
• Nursery beds: Okra, brinjal, tomato, and chilli seedlings are being raised for timely transplanting.
  
• Fresh leafy crops: Spinach, fenugreek (methi), and coriander sowing has started, ensuring early availability of greens.
  
• Pulses/cash crops: Pigeon pea (arhar) and groundnut continue in suitable areas.
  
  

👉 Overall, in early june, fields in Aligarh show a mix of standing vegetables, nurseries, new leafy sowings, and pulse/cash crops.

What to start now (June)

Direct sowing (seeds directly in the field):
Okra (Bhindi), Cowpea (Lobia), Cluster Bean (Guar), Amaranth (Chaulai), Spinach (Palak).
✅ Benefit – These are quick-growing and bring fast income.

Nursery preparation (for later transplanting):
Prepare nurseries for chili, brinjal, tomato, and early cauliflower in Aligarh-up.
✅ Benefit – Ensures timely availability of seedlings for transplanting after monsoon onset.

Transplanting (nursery → main field):
Transplant rice seedlings in puddled fields after sufficient monsoon rain in Aligarh-up.
✅ Benefit – Timely transplanting of rice ensures optimal yield.

Vegetable crops (with irrigation):
Cucumber, Bitter Gourd, Bottle Gourd, Ridge Gourd in Aligarh-up.
✅ Benefit – Capitalize on market demand for vegetables when other fields are waterlogged.

Kharif pulses (after pre-monsoon showers):
Sow Arhar (Pigeon Pea) and Urad (Black Gram) in Aligarh-up.
✅ Benefit – Ensures good crop establishment with the onset of monsoon.

👉 In this way, by planning direct sowing, nurseries, transplanting, and crop selection according to water availability in June for Aligarh farmers, farmers can increase their income.

Let’s Start in June – Crop + Method + Advantage

 

Block-Wise Snapshot (Quick View)

 

Block-Wise Recommendations (Detailed) - Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh (June)

🌾 Atrauli Block

• Sow now: Okra, Bottle Gourd, Cucumber, Amaranthus (Chaulai).
• Transplant: Brinjal, Chilli
• How & Why:
  
  • Okra and Bottle Gourd provide a good yield in June, especially with irrigation facilities..
  • Transplanting Brinjal and Chilli now helps in getting the crops ready before heavy rains.
    
• Advantage: Timely sowing and transplanting ensures good yield and market price.
  

🌾 Bijauli Block

• Sow now: Cluster Bean (Guar), Cowpea (Lobia)
• Transplant: Tomato (early varieties)
• How & Why:
  
  • Cluster Bean and Cowpea thrive well in the June heat, providing nutritious vegetables..
  • Early Tomato transplanting helps in catching the early market and better price realization..
    
• Advantage: Drought-resistant crops and early tomato harvest bring good returns.
  

🌾 Chharra Block

• Sow now: Sponge Gourd (Turai), Bitter Gourd (Karela)
• Transplant: Capsicum (Shimla Mirch)
• How & Why:
  
  • Sponge Gourd and Bitter Gourd are suitable for the June climate and yield well..
  • Capsicum transplanting should be done carefully to avoid transplanting shock.
    
• Advantage: High-value gourds and capsicum offer good market opportunities.
  

🌾 Dhanipur Block

• Sow now: Pumpkin, Round Gourd (Tinda)
• Transplant: Eggplant (Brinjal)
• How & Why:
  
  • Pumpkin and Round Gourd can tolerate the June heat, and regular irrigation ensures good yield..
  • Transplant Eggplant seedlings in well-prepared fields to ensure better growth.
    
• Advantage: Quick-growing vegetables and eggplant ensure continuous income.
  

🌾 Gangiri Block

• Sow now: Ridge Gourd (Tori), Bottle Gourd (Lauki)
• Transplant: Chilli
• How & Why:
  
  • Ridge Gourd and Bottle Gourd are popular vegetables that are well-suited for the local market..
  • Transplant Chilli seedlings in the evening to avoid heat stress.
    
• Advantage: Regular demand for gourds and chilli provides steady income.
  

🌾 Gonda Block

• Sow now: Watermelon, Muskmelon
• Transplant: Early Cauliflower
• How & Why:
  
  • Watermelon and Muskmelon thrive in sandy loam soil with good drainage..
  • Early Cauliflower transplanting ensures early harvest and better market price.
    
• Advantage: High-value fruits and cauliflower yield good profits.
  

🌾 Iglas Block

• Sow now: Okra, Green Amaranth
• Transplant: Tomato
• How & Why:
  
  • Okra is a fast-growing vegetable that yields quickly. Amaranth provides quick returns..
  • Early tomato transplanting helps avoid monsoon-related issues.
    
• Advantage: Fast-growing crops with high market demand.
  

🌾 Jawan Block

• Sow now: Cucumber, Bottle Gourd
• Transplant: Brinjal
• How & Why:
  
  • Cucumbers and Bottle Gourds do well in June if sufficient irrigation is available..
  • Transplant Brinjal seedlings in raised beds to prevent waterlogging.
    
• Advantage: High-yielding crops with continuous demand.
  

🌾 Khair Block

• Sow now: Lobia, Guar
• Transplant: Capsicum
• How & Why:
  
  • Lobia and Guar are drought-resistant and suit the June conditions. They also improve soil fertility..
  • Transplant Capsicum seedlings with adequate spacing for proper growth.
    
• Advantage: Low-maintenance crops with good market value.
  

🌾 Lodha Block

• Sow now: Sponge Gourd, Bitter Gourd
• Transplant: Chilli
• How & Why:
  
  • Sponge Gourd and Bitter Gourd can give good yields if properly irrigated..
  • Ensure well-drained soil for transplanting Chilli to prevent root rot.
    
• Advantage: Good market prices for gourds and chilli.
  

🌾 Tappal Block

• Sow now: Okra, Pumpkin
• Transplant: Tomato
• How & Why:
  
  • Okra provides a quick harvest, while Pumpkin can tolerate drier conditions..
  • Transplant Tomato seedlings in June for an early harvest..
    
• Advantage: Balanced crop selection with early tomato harvest.
  

Pest Watch & Irrigation Tips for Aligarh Farmers - June

Key pests to watch

• Okra: Fruit borer, whitefly, Jassids
  
• Cucurbits (gourds/cucumber): Fruit fly, Red Pumpkin Beetle
  
• Leafy greens: Aphids, cutworm
  
• Tomato/Brinjal: Fruit borer, shoot borer, Whitefly
  
  

Simple actions:

• Scout twice a week. Check undersides of leaves and growing tips.
  
• Remove and destroy infested fruits/leaves.
  
• Use pheromone traps for fruit/borer insects and keep fields clean of weeds.
  
• Follow label-recommended sprays only when needed; rotate sprays to avoid resistance.
  
  

Irrigation

• Adjust irrigation frequency based on rainfall and soil moisture. During dry spells, water every 3-5 days.
  
• Avoid water stagnation in nurseries; ensure proper drainage, especially with impending monsoon.
  
• Use mulching (dry leaves/straw/plastic where feasible) to save moisture and reduce weeds.
  
• Prefer drip or furrow irrigation for gourds and tomato where possible.
  

Conclusion

June in Aligarh is all about smart monsoon preparation and planting:

• Focus on timely sowing of monsoon vegetables like Okra (Bhindi), Cluster Bean (Guar), and Cowpea.
  
• Plant cucurbits such as Bottle Gourd (Lauki), Bitter Gourd (Karela), and Ridge Gourd (Torai) directly or as seedlings.
  
• Prepare field beds with excellent drainage to manage early monsoon rains effectively.
  
• Monitor weather closely for monsoon onset; plan your sowing calendar accordingly.
  
• Keep a close watch on pests and diseases as humidity rises rapidly.
  
  

By following these steps—timely planting of monsoon crops, managing drainage, and vigilant pest control—you’ll set up a strong and profitable Kharif season.