Vegetables to grow in november in Baghpat up | Block-Wise Vegetable Guide

Are you a farmer from Baghpat, up (UP)? In November, in blocks like Baghpat, Baraut, Binauli, Chhaprauli, Khekra, Pilana, the usual standing or harvest-ready crops are Sugarcane, Paddy, Chilli, Brinjal, Tomato. Some farmers are preparing nursery beds for Onion, Cabbage, Cauliflower, Tomato, Chilli, Capsicum.

In many areas, fresh leafy crops like Spinach, Coriander, Fenugreek, Mustard greens are also being sown. This is the peak of the Rabi sowing season after the monsoon's withdrawal, so preserving soil moisture and providing initial irrigation is critical for good crop establishment. So your planning now will decide your profits in January–February.

We have prepared a farmer’s guide for Baghpat district for the month of November. This guide explains:

  • Which crops should be sown now,
  • Which crops should be raised in nurseries and when to transplant them,
  • Which seeds can be sown directly without nurseries, and
  • When nursery plants should be transplanted if they are ready.

You will get this information block-wise in the guide so you can easily decide what to do in November according to your area.

What fields typically look like early november

  • Standing/harvest crops: Sugarcane, paddy, okra, and maize are still in the fields, ready for harvest.
  • Nursery beds: Cauliflower, cabbage, tomato, and brinjal seedlings are being raised for timely transplanting.
  • Fresh leafy crops: Spinach, fenugreek, and coriander sowing has started, ensuring early availability of greens.
  • Pulses/cash crops: Mustard and lentil continue in suitable areas.

👉 Overall, in early november, fields in Baghpat show a mix of standing vegetables, nurseries, new leafy sowings, and pulse/cash crops.

What to start now (November)

Sowing of Wheat: Focus on high-yielding varieties suitable for Baghpat region. Ensure proper soil moisture and seed treatment.

Mustard Sowing: A good time to sow mustard as a cash crop. Select varieties resistant to local pests and diseases prevalent in Baghpat.

Potato Planting: Begin planting potatoes, ensuring proper spacing and irrigation for optimal tuber development in Baghpat district.

Garlic and Onion: Plant garlic and onion sets. Ensure well-drained soil and adequate sunlight for healthy growth in Baghpat-up.

Winter Vegetables: Continue sowing winter vegetables like spinach, fenugreek, radish, carrot, and turnip. Protect from frost.

👉 By strategically planting wheat, mustard, potatoes, garlic, onions, and other vegetables in November, Baghpat farmers can optimize their yields and income.

Let’s Start in November – Crop + Method + Advantage

Crop

How to Plant (Method & Spacing)

Advantage for Farmers

Spinach (Palak)

Direct sowing; rows 20–25 cm apart; thin after 15 days

Quick harvest in 25–30 days; high local demand in Baghpat

Fenugreek (Methi)

Broadcast or line sowing; 25 cm row spacing

30-day harvest; sell as green now and seed later in Baghpat

Coriander (Dhania)

Sow soaked/half-crushed seed in rows 25 cm apart

Dual income: greens in ~25 days + dry seed in ~90 days in Baghpat

Radish

Direct sowing; 30 cm row spacing; thin to 5–8 cm between plants

Early harvest (40–45 days); strong winter demand in Baghpat

Carrot/Turnip

Direct sowing on a fine, crumbly seedbed; 30 cm rows

Good price in Nov–Dec markets in Baghpat

Tomato (Nursery → Transplant)

Raise nursery; transplant at 45 × 60 cm

High-value crop; earlier transplant = better rates in Baghpat

Brinjal (Nursery → Transplant)

Nursery to field at 60 × 60 cm

4–5 months continuous picking/sales in Baghpat

Cauliflower/Cabbage (Nursery → Transplant)

Transplant at 45 × 45 cm

Winter demand is high; early crop = higher profit in Baghpat

Pea (early variety)

Direct sowing; 30 cm rows; 10 cm plant spacing

Early market entry = premium price (often better than late-sown pea) in Baghpat

Block-Wise Snapshot (Quick View)

Block

Sow Now

Transplant

Pest Watch

Irrigation Tip

Baghpat

Radish, Spinach, Fenugreek

Cauliflower, Tomato

Aphids, Diamondback Moth

Irrigate every 8-10 days

Baraut

Carrot, Turnip, Coriander

Cabbage, Brinjal

Leaf Miners, Whiteflies

Check soil moisture regularly

Chhaprauli

Pea, Mustard

Tomato

Powdery Mildew

Use drip irrigation

Doghat

Spinach, Radish

Chili, Tomato

Fruit Borer

Mulch to retain moisture

खेकड़ा (Khekra)

Leafy Greens, Pea

Brinjal, Cabbage

Cutworms

Avoid Waterlogging

Pilana

Methi, Radish

Cauliflower, Tomato

Whitefly

Improve drainage

সিনোলি (Sinoli)

Coriander, Spinach

Brinjal, Tomato

Aphids

Avoid Overwatering

টিকরি (Tikri)

Turnip, Carrot

Tomato

Fruit Fly

Weekly Irrigation

अमीनगर सराय (Aminagar Sarai)

Coriander, Fenugreek

Cabbage, Brinjal

Shoot Borer

Irrigate every 4-5 days

 

Block-Wise Recommendations (Detailed)

🌾 Baghpat Block

  • Sow now: Radish, Carrot, Turnip, Fenugreek (Methi)
  • Transplant: Chili, Brinjal
  • How & Why:
    • Radish & Carrot mature quickly, providing early income.
    • Chili & Brinjal seedlings planted now benefit from favorable weather, leading to a healthy crop.
  • Advantage: Timely planting ensures optimal growth and yield for winter vegetables.

🌾 Baraut Block

  • Sow now: Spinach, Mustard Greens (Sarson ka Saag)
  • Transplant: Tomato, Cauliflower
  • How & Why:
    • Spinach and Mustard Greens are short-duration crops, ideal for quick returns.
    • Transplanting Tomato and Cauliflower now allows them to establish before the peak of winter.
  • Advantage: Planting leafy vegetables provides a continuous harvest and income stream.

🌾 Binauli Block

  • Sow now: Pea, Garlic
  • Transplant: Cabbage, Broccoli
  • How & Why:
    • Pea and Garlic benefit from the cooler temperatures for proper bulb and pod development.
    • Cabbage and Broccoli transplants will mature during the cool season, producing high-quality heads.
  • Advantage: These crops are well-suited to the winter climate of Baghpat, ensuring good yields.

🌾 Chhaprauli Block

  • Sow now: Fenugreek (Methi), Coriander (Dhania)
  • Transplant: Tomato, Chili
  • How & Why:
    • Methi and Dhania can be harvested multiple times, providing a steady income.
    • Tomato and Chili transplants will benefit from the relatively warmer temperatures at the start of November.
  • Advantage: Diversifying with both leafy and fruiting vegetables maximizes returns.

🌾 Khekra Block

  • Sow now: Radish, Turnip
  • Transplant: Cauliflower, Cabbage
  • How & Why:
    • Radish and Turnip are quick-growing root crops that can be harvested within a few weeks.
    • Cauliflower and Cabbage require a longer growing season and need to be transplanted early.
  • Advantage: A combination of short and long-duration crops ensures continuous income.

🌾 Pilana Block

  • Sow now: Mustard Greens (Sarson ka Saag), Spinach
  • Transplant: Brinjal, Tomato
  • How & Why:
    • Mustard Greens and Spinach provide a fast turnaround and can be harvested multiple times.
    • Brinjal and Tomato transplants will have enough time to establish before the coldest part of winter.
  • Advantage: Planting these crops ensures a steady supply of vegetables and income throughout the season.

Pest Watch & Irrigation Tips

Key pests to watch

  • Cabbage/Cauliflower: Diamondback moth, Aphids
  • Peas/Potato: Aphids, Cutworm
  • Leafy greens: Aphids, Leaf miners
  • Tomato/Brinjal (for early plantings): Fruit borer, Whitefly

Simple actions:

  • Scout twice a week. Check undersides of leaves and growing tips.
  • Remove and destroy infested parts.
  • Use pheromone traps for specific insect pests and keep fields clean of weeds.
  • Follow label-recommended sprays only when needed; rotate sprays to avoid resistance.

Irrigation

  • Give light irrigation every 10-15 days, based on soil moisture.
  • Avoid water stagnation in nurseries; ensure good drainage.
  • Use mulching (dry leaves/straw/plastic where feasible) to save moisture and reduce weeds.
  • Prefer drip or furrow irrigation for row crops like potato, cabbage, tomato where possible.

Conclusion

November in Baghpat is all about smart planning:

  • Focus on planting main winter vegetables like Cabbage, Cauliflower, Peas, Potatoes, Radish, and Carrots.
  • Transplant nursery-raised crops (Tomato, Brinjal, Chilli) at proper spacing.
  • Sow quick-growing leafy greens (Spinach, Fenugreek) for early harvest and cash flow.
  • Ensure timely irrigation for new plantings and manage weeds regularly.
  • Monitor for common winter pests and diseases, taking preventative steps.

If you follow these steps—focusing on timely planting of main winter crops for steady income, quick greens for early cash, and proper care—you’ll ensure a productive and profitable winter harvest.

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