Vegetables to grow in july in Barabanki up | Block-Wise Vegetable Guide
Are you a farmer from Barabanki, up (UP)? In July, in blocks like Bani Kodar, Banki, Dariyabad, Deva, Fatehpur, Haidergarh, Harakh, Masauli, Nindura, Puredlai, Ramnagar, Siddhaur, Suratganj, Trivediganj, the usual standing or harvest-ready crops are Okra, Cucumber, Bottle gourd, Bitter gourd, Ridge gourd, Cowpea. Some farmers are preparing nursery beds for Tomato, Brinjal, Chilli, Cauliflower, Cabbage.
In many areas, fresh leafy crops like Amaranth, Spinach, Coriander are also being sown. July marks the peak of the Kharif sowing season with active monsoons, so soil moisture is generally high and less irrigation is needed. So your planning now will decide your profits in October–November.
We have prepared a farmer’s guide for Barabanki district for the month of July. This guide explains:
- Which crops should be sown now,
- Which crops should be raised in nurseries and when to transplant them,
- Which seeds can be sown directly without nurseries, and
- When nursery plants should be transplanted if they are ready.
You will get this information block-wise in the guide so you can easily decide what to do in July according to your area.
What fields typically look like early october
- Standing/harvest crops: Okra, brinjal, and tomato are being harvested.
- Nursery beds: Cauliflower, cabbage, and tomato seedlings are being raised.
- Fresh leafy crops: Spinach, fenugreek, and coriander sowing is underway.
- Pulses/cash crops: Urad and groundnut continue in suitable areas.
👉 Overall, in early october, fields in Barabanki show a mix of standing vegetables, nurseries, new leafy sowings, and pulse/cash crops.
What to start now (July)
Direct sowing (seeds directly in the field):
Okra (Bhindi), Cowpea (Lobia), Cluster Bean (Gwar), Amaranthus (Chaulai), and some leafy vegetables.
✅ Benefit – These crops establish quickly during the monsoon season.
Nursery preparation (for later transplanting):
Prepare nurseries for early cauliflower, cabbage, tomato, and chili. Use disease-resistant varieties and raised beds to avoid waterlogging.
✅ Benefit – Seedlings will be ready for transplanting as soon as the monsoon eases.
Transplanting (nursery → main field):
Transplant rice seedlings. Ensure proper spacing and water management to avoid diseases.
Kharif pulses (for intercropping or sole cropping):
Pigeon pea (Arhar), black gram (Urad), green gram (Moong).
✅ Benefit – Pulses improve soil fertility and provide additional income.
Ginger and Turmeric (if irrigation is available):
Plant ginger and turmeric in well-drained beds. Provide shade during the initial days.
✅ Benefit – High-value crops suitable for Barabanki's climate.
👉 In this way, by planning direct sowing, nurseries, transplanting, and suitable Kharif crops in July, farmers in Barabanki can increase their income.
Let’s Start in july – Crop + Method + Advantage
Crop |
How to Plant (Method & Spacing) |
Advantage for Farmers |
Okra (Bhindi) |
Direct sowing; rows 45-60 cm apart; 15-20 cm plant spacing |
Good market price in early July; short duration crop |
Cowpea (Lobia) |
Direct sowing; 30-45 cm row spacing; 10-15 cm plant spacing |
Dual purpose: vegetable & fodder; improves soil fertility |
Cluster Bean (Guar) |
Direct sowing; rows 45 cm apart; thin to 15 cm between plants |
Resistant to drought; steady demand in Barabanki markets |
Bottle Gourd (Lauki) |
Direct sowing; 1.5-2 m spacing; support structure needed |
High yield; continuous harvest; good price in local markets |
Sponge Gourd (Torai) |
Direct sowing; 1.5-2 m spacing; trellis support recommended |
Quick returns; popular vegetable in Barabanki |
Bitter Gourd (Karela) |
Direct sowing; 1.5-2 m spacing; trellis support essential |
Medicinal value; high demand; fetch good price |
Cucumber (Kheera) |
Direct sowing; rows 1.2-1.5 m apart; vine support beneficial |
Short duration crop; high water content; good summer income |
Chilli (Nursery → Transplant) |
Nursery to field at 45 × 45 cm |
Continuous income for months; high demand |
Pigeon Pea (Arhar) (early variety) |
Direct sowing; 60-75 cm row spacing; intercrop with short duration crops |
Early sowing ensures better yield & reduces risk from late monsoon |
Block-Wise Snapshot (Quick View)
Block |
Sow Now |
Transplant |
Pest Watch |
Irrigation Tip |
Harakh |
Okra, Cowpea, Bottle Gourd |
Chili, Brinjal |
Fruit fly in cucurbits, Jassids in Okra |
Maintain soil moisture, avoid waterlogging |
Banki |
Pigeon Pea, Maize |
Tomato, Capsicum |
Stem borer in Maize, Aphids in vegetables |
Light irrigation during dry spells |
Sirauli Gauspur |
Cluster Bean, Amaranthus |
Cauliflower, Cabbage |
Diamondback moth in cabbage |
Ensure proper drainage |
Dewa |
Sorghum, Pearl Millet |
Tomato, Chili |
Fall armyworm in Maize |
Irrigate at critical growth stages |
Trivediganj |
Cucumber, Bitter Gourd |
Brinjal, Tomato |
Whitefly in vegetables |
Avoid over-irrigation |
Siddhaur |
Spinach, Amaranthus |
Chili, Capsicum |
Thrips in Chili |
Provide sufficient moisture |
Fatehpur |
Cowpea, Green Gram |
Cabbage, Cauliflower |
Leaf folder in pulses |
Use drip irrigation if possible |
Masauli |
Bottle Gourd, Ridge Gourd |
Brinjal, Tomato |
Red pumpkin beetle |
Irrigate early morning or late evening |
Nindura |
Okra, Maize |
Cauliflower, Cabbage |
Shoot and fruit borer in okra |
Ensure adequate soil moisture |
Block-Wise Recommendations (Detailed)
🌾 Bani Kodar Block
- Sow now: Okra, bottle gourd, cucumber
- Transplant: Chilli, brinjal
- How & Why:
- Okra and bottle gourd provide quick returns in July.
- Transplanting chilli and brinjal ensures a good yield in the later season.
- Advantage: Timely sowing and transplanting lead to higher profits.
🌾 Banki Block
- Sow now: Maize, pigeon pea (arhar)
- Transplant: Tomato, cauliflower
- How & Why:
- Maize can be harvested quickly for fodder or grain.
- Pigeon pea provides a long-term crop for additional income.
- Advantage: Diversified cropping ensures stable income.
🌾 Dariyabad Block
- Sow now: Cowpea (lobia), cluster bean (guar)
- Transplant: Cabbage, broccoli
- How & Why:
- Cowpea and cluster bean improve soil fertility.
- Transplanting cabbage and broccoli provides a valuable winter crop.
- Advantage: Soil health and winter crop security.
🌾 Deva Block
- Sow now: Amaranthus, spinach
- Transplant: Tomato
- How & Why:
- Amaranthus and spinach are short-duration, high-return crops.
- Early tomato transplanting ensures better prices.
- Advantage: Quick cash and higher tomato yields.
🌾 Fatehpur Block
- Sow now: Bitter gourd, ridge gourd
- Transplant: Chilli
- How & Why:
- Bitter gourd and ridge gourd are good cash crops for July.
- Chilli transplanting establishes a strong base for the growing season.
- Advantage: Immediate income and stable chilli production.
🌾 Haidergarh Block
- Sow now: Pearl millet (bajra), sorghum (jowar)
- Transplant: Brinjal
- How & Why:
- Pearl millet and sorghum are drought-resistant and provide fodder.
- Brinjal transplanting ensures a continuous supply.
- Advantage: Fodder security and reliable brinjal yield.
🌾 Harakh Block
- Sow now: Cucumber, pumpkin
- Transplant: Cauliflower
- How & Why:
- Cucumber and pumpkin are quick-growing vegetables for immediate sale.
- Cauliflower transplanting prepares for the winter market.
- Advantage: Fast returns and winter vegetable income.
🌾 Masauli Block
- Sow now: Bottle gourd, sponge gourd
- Transplant: Tomato
- How & Why:
- Bottle gourd and sponge gourd are high-yielding summer vegetables.
- Tomato transplanting aims for early harvest and better prices.
- Advantage: High yields and early tomato income.
🌾 Nindura Block
- Sow now: Cluster bean (guar), moth bean
- Transplant: Cabbage
- How & Why:
- Cluster bean and moth bean are drought-resistant crops.
- Cabbage transplanting ensures a good winter crop.
- Advantage: Drought resistance and winter cabbage income.
🌾 Puredlai Block
- Sow now: Okra, ridge gourd
- Transplant: Chilli
- How & Why:
- Okra and ridge gourd offer quick returns in the July market.
- Chilli transplanting secures a consistent supply for the season.
- Advantage: Quick cash and steady chilli production.
🌾 Ramnagar Block
- Sow now: Maize, cowpea (lobia)
- Transplant: Brinjal
- How & Why:
- Maize provides fodder, and cowpea enriches the soil.
- Brinjal transplanting ensures a reliable supply.
- Advantage: Fodder, soil improvement, and brinjal income.
🌾 Siddhaur Block
- Sow now: Amaranthus, spinach
- Transplant: Cauliflower
- How & Why:
- Amaranthus and spinach are quick, high-value crops.
- Cauliflower transplanting prepares for the winter market.
- Advantage: Quick income and winter crop potential.
🌾 Suratganj Block
- Sow now: Pearl millet (bajra), sorghum (jowar)
- Transplant: Tomato
- How & Why:
- Pearl millet and sorghum provide fodder for livestock.
- Tomato transplanting targets early harvest and better prices.
- Advantage: Fodder supply and higher tomato income.
🌾 Trivediganj Block
- Sow now: Okra, bottle gourd
- Transplant: Chilli
- How & Why:
- Okra and bottle gourd offer immediate income opportunities.
- Chilli transplanting ensures a consistent yield.
- Advantage: Quick cash and stable chilli production.
Pest Watch & Irrigation Tips
Key pests to watch
- Okra: Fruit borer, jassids, yellow vein mosaic virus
- Cucurbits (gourds/cucumber): Downy mildew, fruit fly
- Leafy greens: Aphids, slugs/snails
- Tomato/Brinjal: Fruit borer, shoot borer, bacterial wilt
Simple actions:
- Scout twice a week. Check undersides of leaves and growing tips.
- Remove and destroy infested fruits/leaves showing disease or pest signs.
- Use pheromone traps for fruit/borer insects and keep fields clean of weeds.
- Ensure good air circulation in plants. Rotate sprays only when needed to avoid resistance.
Irrigation
- Ensure proper drainage in fields; avoid any waterlogging, especially after heavy rains.
- Only irrigate lightly if there is a long dry spell; rely on monsoon rains.
- Clear all drainage channels regularly to prevent water stagnation.
- Consider raised beds for susceptible crops to improve drainage. Mulching helps manage weeds and soil moisture when rains are less.
Conclusion
July in Barabanki is all about preparing for the rains and planting wisely:
- Ensure fields have good drainage for monsoon crops.
- Direct sow rain-fed vegetables like okra, sponge gourd, ridge gourd, bottle gourd, and cluster bean.
- Start nurseries for winter crops like cabbage, cauliflower, brinjal, and tomato.
- Manage monsoon weeds regularly to reduce competition.
- Watch out for pests and diseases, especially fungal issues, and act timely.
By focusing on strong field preparation, timely planting of your monsoon crops, and starting your winter nurseries, you'll manage the rainy season effectively and set up a successful winter harvest. A watchful eye on drainage and plant health will keep you profitable.