Vegetables to grow in july in Bareilly up | Block-Wise Vegetable Guide
Are you a farmer from Bareilly, up (UP)? In July, in blocks like Aonla, Baheri, Bhadpura, Bhojipura, Bhuta, Bithri Chainpur, Faridpur, Fatehganj West, Kyara, Majhgawan, Mirganj, Nawabganj, Ramnagar, Richha, Shergarh, the usual standing or harvest-ready crops are Okra, Cucumber, Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd, Ridge Gourd, Sponge Gourd. Some farmers are preparing nursery beds for Cauliflower, Cabbage, Tomato, Brinjal, Chilli.
In many areas, fresh leafy crops like Amaranth, Coriander, Malabar Spinach are also being sown. July marks the peak of the Kharif sowing season, with active monsoons providing good soil moisture for planting new crops. So your planning now will decide your profits in September–October.
We have prepared a farmer’s guide for Bareilly district for the month of July. This guide explains:
- Which crops should be sown now,
- Which crops should be raised in nurseries and when to transplant them,
- Which seeds can be sown directly without nurseries, and
- When nursery plants should be transplanted if they are ready.
You will get this information block-wise in the guide so you can easily decide what to do in July according to your area.
What fields typically look like early july
- Standing/harvest crops: Sugarcane is nearing maturity, requiring monitoring for pests.
Okra is being harvested regularly, ensuring a steady income.
Brinjal fruits are being picked, extending the harvest period.
Maize is maturing, needing protection from birds.
Mango orchards are yielding, requiring careful post-harvest handling.
Paddy seedlings are getting ready for transplanting.
- Nursery beds: Tomato seedlings are being raised for the next season.
Chilli seedlings are being prepared for transplanting.
Brinjal seedlings are growing, awaiting transplanting.
Cauliflower seedlings are being sown for winter cultivation.
Onion seedlings are being started for the rabi season.
Gourds seedlings are being raised.
- Fresh leafy crops: Spinach sowing has started, for early supply.
Amaranth sowing is underway, ensuring quick yields.
Fenugreek sowing has begun, for adding flavor to dishes.
Coriander seeds are being sown.
- Pulses/cash crops: Urad bean cultivation continues in upland areas.
Groundnut sowing is progressing in suitable regions.
Cotton sowing is progressing well.
Pigeonpea is being sown.
👉 Overall, in early july, fields in Bareilly show a mix of standing vegetables, nurseries, new leafy sowings, and pulse/cash crops.
What to start now (July)
Direct sowing (seeds directly in the field):
Okra (Bhindi), Cluster Bean (Guar), Cowpea (Lobia), Amaranth (Chaulai).
✅ Benefit – These are quick-growing and provide vegetables during the rainy season.
Nursery preparation (for later transplanting):
Prepare nurseries for early cauliflower, cabbage, tomato, and chili. By the end of July, seedlings will be ready for transplanting in Bareilly.
✅ Benefit – Timely transplanting ensures good yield and better market price in Bareilly.
Transplanting (nursery → main field):
Transplant early paddy seedlings if water is available. Also, transplant vegetables like chili and tomato in raised beds to avoid waterlogging.
✅ Benefit – Avoids crop damage from heavy rains and ensures healthy growth in Bareilly.
Vegetable creepers on trellises (if irrigation available):
Bitter gourd, bottle gourd, sponge gourd, and cucumber. Install trellises to support the plants.
✅ Benefit – Better fruit quality, reduced disease incidence, and increased yield in Bareilly.
Turmeric and Ginger planting:
July is ideal for planting turmeric and ginger in Bareilly. Ensure proper drainage to avoid rhizome rot.
✅ Benefit – These crops can provide significant income in the Bareilly region after 7-9 months.
👉 In this way, by planning direct sowing, nurseries, transplanting, and suitable crops in July, farmers in Bareilly can increase their income.
Let’s Start in July – Crop + Method + Advantage
Crop |
How to Plant (Method & Spacing) |
Advantage for Bareilly Farmers |
Okra (Bhindi) |
Direct sowing; rows 45 cm apart; thin to 15-20 cm spacing |
Fast growth; harvest in 50-60 days; good market demand in Bareilly |
Cluster Bean (Gauar) |
Direct sowing; rows 45 cm apart; maintain plant spacing 15 cm |
Drought-tolerant; harvest in 50-55 days; suitable for Bareilly's climate |
Cowpea (Lobia) |
Direct sowing; rows 30-45 cm apart; space plants 10-15 cm |
Nitrogen-fixing; harvest in 60-70 days; improves soil health for Bareilly fields |
Bottle Gourd (Lauki) |
Direct sowing on ridges; space 1.5-2 meters between plants |
High yield potential; harvest in 60-70 days; popular vegetable in Bareilly markets |
Sponge Gourd (Gilki) |
Direct sowing on ridges; space 1-1.5 meters between plants |
Fast-growing; harvest in 50-60 days; good income in local Bareilly markets |
Chilli (Nursery → Transplant) |
Raise nursery; transplant at 45 x 45 cm |
High-value crop; suitable for Bareilly conditions if managed well |
Brinjal (Nursery → Transplant) |
Nursery to field at 60 × 60 cm |
Good market price expected in Bareilly region |
Turmeric |
Plant rhizomes 20-25 cm apart in rows spaced 45-60 cm |
Can be planted in late July, fetches good price in local markets after processing |
Maize (Kharif) |
Direct sowing; rows 60 cm apart; plant spacing 20 cm |
Staple crop in Bareilly; good yield with adequate rainfall |
Block-Wise Snapshot (Quick View)
Block |
Sow Now |
Transplant |
Pest Watch |
Irrigation Tip |
Bhojipura |
Okra, Cowpea, Bottle Gourd |
Chili, Tomato, Brinjal |
Fruit flies in cucurbits, Jassids in Okra |
Maintain soil moisture, avoid waterlogging |
Bithiri Chainpur |
Cluster Bean, Amaranthus, Cucumber |
Tomato, Chili |
Shoot and Fruit Borer in Brinjal |
Light irrigation, especially during flowering |
Shergarh |
Ridge Gourd, Sponge Gourd |
Brinjal, Capsicum |
Aphids and Thrips in Vegetables |
Check soil moisture regularly |
Baheri |
Pumpkin, Bitter Gourd |
Tomato |
Whitefly in Vegetables |
Avoid over-irrigation |
Kyara |
Spinach, Fenugreek |
Brinjal |
Leaf Miner in Vegetables |
Irrigate based on weather |
Nawabganj |
Amaranthus, Lady finger |
Cauliflower |
Diamondback Moth in Cabbage |
Use drip irrigation for water conservation |
Fareedpur |
Coriander, Cucumber |
Chilli, Tomato |
Early shoot borer in Okra |
Provide irrigation to the root zone |
Ramnagar |
Radish, Carrot |
Capsicum |
Nematodes in Vegetables |
Ensure proper drainage |
Aonla |
Bottle gourd, Tinda |
Cabbage |
White grub in groundnut |
Water deeply but infrequently |
Block-Wise Recommendations (Detailed)
🌾 Aonla Block
- Sow now: Okra, cowpea, cluster bean
- Transplant: Brinjal, chilli
- How & Why:
- Okra and cowpea are suitable for the July climate in Bareilly.
- Transplanting brinjal and chilli ensures better establishment during the monsoon.
- Advantage: These crops thrive in July and provide a good yield in Bareilly.
🌾 Baheri Block
- Sow now: Bottle gourd, sponge gourd
- Transplant: Tomato
- How & Why:
- Gourds benefit from the monsoon humidity.
- Transplanting tomatoes in July allows for an early harvest.
- Advantage: High demand for gourds and early tomatoes in local markets.
🌾 Bhadpura Block
- Sow now: Amaranthus, cucumber
- Transplant: Capsicum
- How & Why:
- Amaranthus grows quickly, providing a fast return.
- Capsicum benefits from the regulated moisture during this time.
- Advantage: Quick-growing greens and high-value capsicum.
🌾 Bhojipura Block
- Sow now: Maize (for fodder), beans
- Transplant: Cauliflower
- How & Why:
- Maize provides essential fodder for livestock.
- Cauliflower transplanting ensures a timely winter harvest.
- Advantage: Fodder security and timely vegetable harvest.
🌾 Bhuta Block
- Sow now: Pumpkin, bitter gourd
- Transplant: Cabbage
- How & Why:
- These cucurbits thrive in the monsoon season.
- Cabbage transplanting benefits from cooler temperatures later in the season.
- Advantage: Good yield potential and market demand.
🌾 Bithri Chainpur Block
- Sow now: Ladyfinger, ridge gourd
- Transplant: Broccoli
- How & Why:
- Ladyfinger and ridge gourd are well-suited to the warm, humid conditions.
- Broccoli benefits from transplanting now for a late season harvest.
- Advantage: Reliable crops for the season with a chance at late season broccoli income.
🌾 Faridpur Block
- Sow now: Spinach, coriander
- Transplant: Tomato (early variety)
- How & Why:
- Quick-growing greens provide early income.
- Early variety tomatoes can be harvested before the main season.
- Advantage: Fast cash flow and higher tomato prices.
🌾 Fatehganj West Block
- Sow now: Radish, turnip
- Transplant: Chilli (hybrid)
- How & Why:
- Radish and turnip offer short-term income.
- Hybrid chilli varieties provide higher yields.
- Advantage: Quick cash and high-value crop.
🌾 Kyara Block
- Sow now: Cluster bean, cowpea
- Transplant: Brinjal (improved variety)
- How & Why:
- These legumes improve soil health.
- Improved brinjal varieties resist common diseases.
- Advantage: Soil improvement and disease resistance.
🌾 Majhgawan Block
- Sow now: Green gram (mung bean), black gram (urad bean)
- Transplant: Capsicum (coloured)
- How & Why:
- These pulses are nitrogen-fixing crops.
- Coloured capsicum fetches higher prices.
- Advantage: Soil enrichment and high-value crop.
🌾 Mirganj Block
- Sow now: Maize (grain), pearl millet (bajra)
- Transplant: Cauliflower (early)
- How & Why:
- Staple food crops for the region.
- Early cauliflower transplanting ensures better prices.
- Advantage: Food security and higher income.
🌾 Nawabganj Block
- Sow now: Sesame, groundnut
- Transplant: Cabbage (early)
- How & Why:
- Oilseed crops for income diversification.
- Early cabbage transplanting gives a head start.
- Advantage: Diversified income and good market prices.
🌾 Ramnagar Block
- Sow now: Pigeon pea (arhar)
- Transplant: Tomato (disease-resistant)
- How & Why:
- Pigeon pea is a long-duration pulse crop.
- Disease-resistant tomato varieties minimize losses.
- Advantage: Long-term crop and reduced risk.
🌾 Richha Block
- Sow now: Sorghum (jowar), finger millet (ragi)
- Transplant: Brinjal (grafted)
- How & Why:
- Nutritious cereals for local consumption.
- Grafted brinjal offers improved yield and disease resistance.
- Advantage: Food security and high productivity.
🌾 Shergarh Block
- Sow now: Moth bean, horse gram
- Transplant: Chilli (high yielding)
- How & Why:
- Drought-resistant pulses for dry areas.
- High-yielding chilli varieties increase income.
- Advantage: Suitable for drier areas and profitable crop.
Pest Watch & Irrigation Tips
Key pests to watch (Bareilly, UP - July)
- Okra: Fruit borer, jassids, whitefly, downy mildew
- Cucurbits (gourds/cucumber): Fruit fly, downy mildew, stem blight
- Leafy greens: Aphids, leaf miners, caterpillars
- Tomato/Brinjal: Fruit borer, shoot borer, whitefly, bacterial wilt, early blight
Simple actions:
- Scout twice a week. Check undersides of leaves and new growth for pests and disease spots.
- Remove and destroy infested/diseased fruits and leaves; remove severely affected plants.
- Use pheromone traps for fruit/borer insects. Ensure good field hygiene and drainage.
- Provide proper plant spacing to improve air circulation and reduce fungal diseases.
- Follow label-recommended sprays only when needed; rotate sprays to avoid resistance.
Irrigation (Bareilly, UP - July)
- During monsoon, irrigation is generally not needed. Rely on natural rainfall.
- Focus on proper drainage to prevent waterlogging, which causes root rot and diseases.
- If there are unexpected dry spells, give very light irrigation based on soil moisture.
- Ensure no water stagnates around plant bases. Create raised beds if waterlogging is a common issue.
Conclusion
July in Bareilly is all about smart monsoon farming:
- Prioritize direct sowing of monsoon bhindi, cowpea, and cluster bean.
- Transplant seedlings of bottle gourd, bitter gourd, and ridge gourd carefully.
- Manage field drainage well; heavy rains can waterlog your crops.
- Keep a close watch on fungal diseases and insect pests, common in monsoon.
- Start nursery for early cauliflower and cabbage varieties for later planting.
By focusing on quick-growing monsoon vegetables, managing water wisely, and keeping pests at bay, you’ll secure a strong start to the kharif season and ensure good market returns.