Vegetables to grow in march in Bareilly up | Block-Wise Vegetable Guide
Are you a farmer from Bareilly, up (UP)? In March, in blocks like Aonla, Baheri, Bhamora, Bhadpura, Bisharatganj, Bithri Chainpur, Bhojipura, Faridpur, Fatehganj Paschimi, Kyara, Majhgawan, Mirganj, Nawabganj, Ramnagar, Shergarh, the usual standing or harvest-ready crops are Cucumber, Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd, Pumpkin, Watermelon, Muskmelon. Some farmers are preparing nursery beds for Tomato, Brinjal, Chilli, Capsicum, Early Cauliflower.
In many areas, fresh leafy crops like Amaranth, Spinach, Coriander are also being sown. This is the start of the Zaid season after the Rabi harvest, so with rising temperatures and dry soil, frequent irrigation is essential for summer crops. So your planning now will decide your profits in May–June.
We have prepared a farmer’s guide for Bareilly district for the month of March. This guide explains:
- Which crops should be sown now,
- Which crops should be raised in nurseries and when to transplant them,
- Which seeds can be sown directly without nurseries, and
- When nursery plants should be transplanted if they are ready.
You will get this information block-wise in the guide so you can easily decide what to do in March according to your area.
What fields typically look like early march
- Standing/harvest crops: Sugarcane, mustard, wheat, and potato are still in the fields, ready for harvest.
- Nursery beds: Okra, brinjal, chili, and tomato seedlings are being raised for timely transplanting.
- Fresh leafy crops: Spinach, fenugreek, and coriander sowing has started, ensuring early availability of greens.
- Pulses/cash crops: Lentil and peas continue in suitable areas.
👉 Overall, in early march, fields in Bareilly show a mix of standing vegetables, nurseries, new leafy sowings, and pulse/cash crops.
What to start now (March)
Sugarcane Planting: Focus on planting sugarcane for the next season. Select high-yielding varieties suitable for Bareilly's climate and soil. Ensure proper spacing and timely irrigation for optimal growth.
✅ Benefit – Ensures a stable yield of sugarcane for the coming year.
Summer Vegetables: Start sowing summer vegetables like bottle gourd, bitter gourd, cucumber, and pumpkin. These crops thrive in the warm climate of Bareilly. Provide adequate irrigation and support structures for climbing varieties.
✅ Benefit – Provides a variety of vegetables for local markets and personal consumption.
Pulses: Sow summer pulses like moong and urad. These crops improve soil fertility and provide a good source of protein. Select short-duration varieties suitable for the region.
✅ Benefit – Enhances soil health and provides additional income.
Irrigation Management: Manage irrigation efficiently to conserve water. Use drip or sprinkler irrigation where possible. Ensure adequate water supply for summer crops.
✅ Benefit – Conserves water resources and ensures optimal crop growth.
Pest and Disease Management: Monitor crops for pests and diseases. Implement timely control measures using eco-friendly methods. Consult with agricultural experts for advice.
✅ Benefit – Protects crops from damage and ensures high yields.
👉 In this way, by planning sugarcane planting, summer vegetables, pulses, irrigation management, and pest control in March, farmers in Bareilly can increase their income.
Let’s Start in March – Crop + Method + Advantage
Crop |
How to Plant (Method & Spacing) |
Advantage for Bareilly Farmers |
Okra (Bhindi) |
Direct sowing; rows 45 cm apart; plant seeds 15 cm apart |
Fast growth, harvest in 50-60 days; good market price |
Green Gram (Moong) |
Direct sowing; rows 30 cm apart; use treated seeds |
Short duration crop (60-70 days); improves soil fertility |
Sorghum (Jowar) |
Line sowing; 45 cm row spacing; ensure good soil moisture |
Good fodder and grain; drought-resistant |
Sunflower |
Direct sowing; 60 cm row spacing; plant 2-3 seeds per spot |
Oilseed crop; relatively low input cost |
Bottle Gourd (Lauki) |
Sow seeds on raised beds; 2m x 2m spacing |
High yield potential; good demand in summer |
Bitter Gourd (Karela) |
Sow seeds on raised beds; 1.5m x 1.5m spacing |
Medicinal value; fetches good market price |
Cucumber (Kheera) |
Sow seeds on raised beds; 1m x 0.5m spacing |
Short duration crop; good source of hydration in summer |
Maize (Summer) |
Direct sowing; 60 cm row spacing; ensure irrigation |
Good returns in a short time; fodder and grain |
Groundnut (Summer) |
Direct sowing; 30 cm rows; treat seeds before sowing |
Oilseed crop; can improve soil health |
Block-Wise Snapshot (Quick View)
Block |
Sow Now |
Transplant |
Pest Watch |
Irrigation Tip |
Baheri |
Okra, Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd |
Chili, Tomato, Brinjal |
Fruit and Shoot Borer in Okra |
Irrigate every 5-7 days depending on soil moisture |
Bisharatganj |
Cucumber, Pumpkin, Sponge Gourd |
Tomato, Cabbage |
Red Pumpkin Beetle, Aphids |
Use drip irrigation to conserve water |
Shergarh |
Watermelon, Muskmelon |
Cauliflower, Capsicum |
Downy Mildew in Cucurbits |
Ensure proper drainage to prevent waterlogging |
Kyara |
Cluster Bean, Cowpea |
Brinjal, Chili |
Whitefly in Vegetables |
Apply light irrigation during flowering |
Ramnagar |
Spinach, Fenugreek, Coriander |
Tomato, Cabbage, Brinjal |
Leaf Miner in Vegetables |
Sprinkler irrigation for uniform watering |
Aonla |
Radish, Carrot, Turnip |
Tomato, Cauliflower |
Diamondback Moth in Cabbage |
Avoid over-irrigation to prevent fungal diseases |
Bithiri Chainpur |
Amaranth, Mustard Greens |
Tomato, Brinjal |
Aphids in Leafy Vegetables |
Shallow irrigation to keep soil moist |
फरीदपुर/ Faridpur |
Bottle gourd, Cucumber |
Cabbage |
Fruit fly, Powdery mildew |
Apply organic mulching; check the soil weekly |
Bhuta |
Sponge gourd, Bitter gourd |
Brinjal, Cabbage |
Shoot borer in brinjal |
Check nurseries and apply irrigation every 4–5 days |
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Block-Wise Recommendations (Detailed) - Bareilly
🌾 Aonla Block
- Sow now: Okra, Cowpea, Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd
- Prepare seedlings: Tomato, Chili, Brinjal
- How & Why:
- Okra & Cowpea gives yield in short duration
- Prepare seedlings of Tomato, Chili, Brinjal for transplanting in the next month
🌾 Baheri Block
- Sow now: Okra, Cowpea, Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd
- Prepare seedlings: Tomato, Chili, Brinjal
- How & Why:
- Okra & Cowpea gives yield in short duration
- Prepare seedlings of Tomato, Chili, Brinjal for transplanting in the next month
🌾 Bhamora Block
- Sow now: Okra, Cowpea, Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd
- Prepare seedlings: Tomato, Chili, Brinjal
- How & Why:
- Okra & Cowpea gives yield in short duration
- Prepare seedlings of Tomato, Chili, Brinjal for transplanting in the next month
🌾 Bhadpura Block
- Sow now: Okra, Cowpea, Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd
- Prepare seedlings: Tomato, Chili, Brinjal
- How & Why:
- Okra & Cowpea gives yield in short duration
- Prepare seedlings of Tomato, Chili, Brinjal for transplanting in the next month
🌾 Bisharatganj Block
- Sow now: Okra, Cowpea, Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd
- Prepare seedlings: Tomato, Chili, Brinjal
- How & Why:
- Okra & Cowpea gives yield in short duration
- Prepare seedlings of Tomato, Chili, Brinjal for transplanting in the next month
🌾 Bithri Chainpur Block
- Sow now: Okra, Cowpea, Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd
- Prepare seedlings: Tomato, Chili, Brinjal
- How & Why:
- Okra & Cowpea gives yield in short duration
- Prepare seedlings of Tomato, Chili, Brinjal for transplanting in the next month
🌾 Bhojipura Block
- Sow now: Okra, Cowpea, Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd
- Prepare seedlings: Tomato, Chili, Brinjal
- How & Why:
- Okra & Cowpea gives yield in short duration
- Prepare seedlings of Tomato, Chili, Brinjal for transplanting in the next month
🌾 Faridpur Block
- Sow now: Okra, Cowpea, Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd
- Prepare seedlings: Tomato, Chili, Brinjal
- How & Why:
- Okra & Cowpea gives yield in short duration
- Prepare seedlings of Tomato, Chili, Brinjal for transplanting in the next month
🌾 Fatehganj Paschimi Block
- Sow now: Okra, Cowpea, Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd
- Prepare seedlings: Tomato, Chili, Brinjal
- How & Why:
- Okra & Cowpea gives yield in short duration
- Prepare seedlings of Tomato, Chili, Brinjal for transplanting in the next month
🌾 Kyara Block
- Sow now: Okra, Cowpea, Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd
- Prepare seedlings: Tomato, Chili, Brinjal
- How & Why:
- Okra & Cowpea gives yield in short duration
- Prepare seedlings of Tomato, Chili, Brinjal for transplanting in the next month
🌾 Majhgawan Block
- Sow now: Okra, Cowpea, Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd
- Prepare seedlings: Tomato, Chili, Brinjal
- How & Why:
- Okra & Cowpea gives yield in short duration
- Prepare seedlings of Tomato, Chili, Brinjal for transplanting in the next month
🌾 Mirganj Block
- Sow now: Okra, Cowpea, Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd
- Prepare seedlings: Tomato, Chili, Brinjal
- How & Why:
- Okra & Cowpea gives yield in short duration
- Prepare seedlings of Tomato, Chili, Brinjal for transplanting in the next month
🌾 Nawabganj Block
- Sow now: Okra, Cowpea, Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd
- Prepare seedlings: Tomato, Chili, Brinjal
- How & Why:
- Okra & Cowpea gives yield in short duration
- Prepare seedlings of Tomato, Chili, Brinjal for transplanting in the next month
🌾 Ramnagar Block
- Sow now: Okra, Cowpea, Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd
- Prepare seedlings: Tomato, Chili, Brinjal
- How & Why:
- Okra & Cowpea gives yield in short duration
- Prepare seedlings of Tomato, Chili, Brinjal for transplanting in the next month
🌾 Shergarh Block
- Sow now: Okra, Cowpea, Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd
- Prepare seedlings: Tomato, Chili, Brinjal
- How & Why:
- Okra & Cowpea gives yield in short duration
- Prepare seedlings of Tomato, Chili, Brinjal for transplanting in the next month
Pest Watch & Irrigation Tips
Key pests to watch (Bareilly, March)
- Okra: Fruit borer, Jassids, Whitefly
- Cucurbits (gourds/cucumber): Fruit fly, Powdery mildew, Red Pumpkin Beetle
- Leafy greens: Aphids, Leaf miners
- Tomato/Brinjal: Fruit borer, Shoot borer, Whitefly, Jassids
Simple actions:
- Scout twice a week. Check undersides of leaves and growing tips.
- Remove and destroy infested fruits/leaves.
- Use pheromone traps for fruit/borer insects and keep fields clean of weeds.
- Follow label-recommended sprays only when needed; rotate sprays to avoid resistance.
Irrigation (Bareilly, March)
- Give light irrigation every 4–7 days, or as needed based on soil moisture and rising temperatures.
- Avoid water stagnation in nurseries; ensure drainage.
- Use mulching (dry leaves/straw/plastic where feasible) to save moisture and reduce weeds.
- Prefer drip or furrow irrigation for gourds and tomato where possible, especially as water demand increases.
Conclusion
March in Bareilly is all about smart planning:
- Finish harvesting of late potato and other winter vegetables.
- Prepare fields thoroughly for main summer plantings.
- Sow early summer cucurbits like Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd, and Cucumber.
- Plant quick-growing leafy greens like Amaranth and Spinach for fast income.
- Raise and transplant nursery crops like early Brinjal, Chilli, and Tomato.
- Keep a close eye on pests and diseases, and provide light, timely irrigation.
If you follow these steps block-wise—quick-growing greens for cash flow, early summer vegetables for stability, and timely planting for market advantage—you’ll enter the peak summer season strong, steady, and profitable.