Vegetables to grow in november in Deoria up | Block-Wise Vegetable Guide

Are you a farmer from Deoria, up (UP)? In November, in blocks like Baitalpur, Bankata, Barhaj, Bhagalpur, Bhaluani, Bhatni, Bhatpar Rani, Deoria, Gauri Bazar, Lar, Patherdeva, Pathardewa, Rampur Karkhana, Rudrapur, Salempur, Tarkulwa, the usual standing or harvest-ready crops are Paddy, Sugarcane, Radish, Carrot, Turnip, Early Cauliflower. Some farmers are preparing nursery beds for Onion, Tomato, Brinjal, Chilli, Late Cauliflower.

In many areas, fresh leafy crops like Spinach, Coriander, Fenugreek, Mustard Greens are also being sown. November marks the peak of the Rabi sowing season after the Kharif harvest, with cool, dry weather requiring pre-sowing irrigation to ensure good germination. So your planning now will decide your profits in January–February.

We have prepared a farmer’s guide for Deoria district for the month of November. This guide explains:

  • Which crops should be sown now,
  • Which crops should be raised in nurseries and when to transplant them,
  • Which seeds can be sown directly without nurseries, and
  • When nursery plants should be transplanted if they are ready.

You will get this information block-wise in the guide so you can easily decide what to do in November according to your area.

What fields typically look like early november

  • Standing/harvest crops: Sugarcane, paddy, maize, and pigeon pea are still in the fields, ready for harvest.
  • Nursery beds: Tomato, brinjal, chili, and cauliflower seedlings are being raised for timely transplanting.
  • Fresh leafy crops: Spinach, fenugreek, and coriander sowing has started, ensuring early availability of greens.
  • Pulses/cash crops: Mustard and lentil continue in suitable areas.

👉 Overall, in early november, fields in Deoria show a mix of standing vegetables, nurseries, new leafy sowings, and pulse/cash crops.

What to start now (November)

Direct sowing (seeds directly in the field):
Pea, Gram, Mustard, Lentil, Barley, Wheat.

Sowing:
Sow the seeds of Pea, Gram, Mustard, Lentil, Barley, Wheat.
✅ Benefit – Timely sowing ensures good yield.

Irrigation:
Provide irrigation to previously sown crops to protect them from moisture stress.

Care:
Take care of the animals and provide them proper food and water.

👉 In this way, by planning direct sowing in November, farmers of Deoria can increase their income.

Let’s Start in November – Crop + Method + Advantage

Crop

How to Plant (Method & Spacing)

Advantage for Farmers

Spinach (Palak)

Direct sowing; rows 20–25 cm apart; thin after 15 days

Quick harvest in 25–30 days; high local demand in Deoria

Fenugreek (Methi)

Broadcast or line sowing; 25 cm row spacing

30-day harvest; sell as green in Deoria now and seed later

Coriander (Dhania)

Sow soaked/half-crushed seed in rows 25 cm apart

Dual income: greens in ~25 days + dry seed in ~90 days in Deoria

Radish

Direct sowing; 30 cm row spacing; thin to 5–8 cm between plants

Early harvest (40–45 days); strong winter demand in Deoria

Carrot/Turnip

Direct sowing on a fine, crumbly seedbed; 30 cm rows

Good price in Dec-Jan markets in Deoria

Tomato (Nursery → Transplant)

Raise nursery; transplant at 45 × 60 cm

High-value crop; earlier transplant = better rates in Deoria

Brinjal (Nursery → Transplant)

Nursery to field at 60 × 60 cm

4–5 months continuous picking/sales in Deoria

Cauliflower/Cabbage (Nursery → Transplant)

Transplant at 45 × 45 cm

Winter demand is high in Deoria; early crop = higher profit

Pea (early variety)

Direct sowing; 30 cm rows; 10 cm plant spacing

Early market entry = premium price (often better than late-sown pea) in Deoria

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Block-Wise Snapshot (Quick View)

Block

Sow Now

Transplant

Pest Watch

Irrigation Tip

Deoria Sadar

Radish, Carrot, Spinach

Tomato, Chili

Aphids, Whiteflies

Irrigate every 6-7 days

Rudrapur

Pea, Coriander, Fenugreek

Cauliflower, Cabbage

Diamondback Moth

Check soil moisture regularly

Barhaj

Mustard, Potato

Brinjal

Late Blight

Use drip irrigation for potato

Bhatpar Rani

Garlic, Onion

Tomato

Thrips, Mites

Avoid waterlogging

Salempur

Spinach, Fenugreek

Cauliflower

Cabbage Butterfly

Light irrigation is sufficient

Lar

Radish, Carrot

Cabbage

Aphids, Cutworms

Maintain proper drainage

Gauri Bazar

Pea, Mustard

Brinjal, Chili

Fruit Borer

Irrigate based on crop need

Bankata

Potato, Onion

Tomato

Early Blight

Avoid over-irrigation

Pathardeva

Garlic, Spinach

Cauliflower, Cabbage

Diamondback Moth

Use sprinkler irrigation

 

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Block-Wise Recommendations (Detailed)

🌾 Baitalpur Block

  • Sow now: Radish, Carrot, Turnip, Fenugreek (Methi).
  • Transplant: Chilli, Brinjal.
  • How & Why:
    • Radish and Turnip are short duration crops providing quick income.
    • Chilli and Brinjal transplanting ensures good establishment before winter.
  • Advantage: Diversified income and better crop establishment.

🌾 Bankata Block

  • Sow now: Spinach, Mustard Greens (Sarson ka Saag), Coriander.
  • Transplant: Cabbage, Cauliflower.
  • How & Why:
    • Spinach and Mustard Greens offer fast returns within a month.
    • Cabbage and Cauliflower benefit from cooler November temperatures after transplant.
  • Advantage: Fast cash crops and healthy cole crop growth.

🌾 Barhaj Block

  • Sow now: Pea, Garlic.
  • Transplant: Tomato, Capsicum (Shimla Mirch).
  • How & Why:
    • Pea and Garlic thrive in the cooling November weather.
    • Tomato and Capsicum transplanting takes advantage of decreasing pest pressure.
  • Advantage: Reduced pest issues and good legume/bulb crop yields.

🌾 Bhagalpur Block

  • Sow now: Fenugreek (Methi), Onion (sets).
  • Transplant: Early Potato.
  • How & Why:
    • Fenugreek provides green leafy vegetable option.
    • Early Potato benefit from early sowing by higher yields.
  • Advantage: Early potato harvest.

🌾 Bhaluani Block

  • Sow now: Radish, Carrot.
  • Transplant: Chilli, Brinjal.
  • How & Why:
    • Radish, Carrot provides the opportunity for early production and higher market prices.
    • Chilli and Brinjal transplanting to get faster yields.
  • Advantage: More income through early harvest.

🌾 Bhatni Block

  • Sow now: Spinach, Mustard Greens (Sarson ka Saag), Coriander.
  • Transplant: Cabbage, Cauliflower.
  • How & Why:
    • Spinach and Mustard Greens offer fast returns within a month.
    • Cabbage and Cauliflower benefit from cooler November temperatures after transplant.
  • Advantage: Fast cash crops and healthy cole crop growth.

🌾 Bhatpar Rani Block

  • Sow now: Pea, Garlic.
  • Transplant: Tomato, Capsicum (Shimla Mirch).
  • How & Why:
    • Pea and Garlic thrive in the cooling November weather.
    • Tomato and Capsicum transplanting takes advantage of decreasing pest pressure.
  • Advantage: Reduced pest issues and good legume/bulb crop yields.

🌾 Deoria Block

  • Sow now: Fenugreek (Methi), Onion (sets).
  • Transplant: Early Potato.
  • How & Why:
    • Fenugreek provides green leafy vegetable option.
    • Early Potato benefit from early sowing by higher yields.
  • Advantage: Early potato harvest.

🌾 Gauri Bazar Block

  • Sow now: Radish, Carrot, Turnip, Fenugreek (Methi).
  • Transplant: Chilli, Brinjal.
  • How & Why:
    • Radish and Turnip are short duration crops providing quick income.
    • Chilli and Brinjal transplanting ensures good establishment before winter.
  • Advantage: Diversified income and better crop establishment.

🌾 Lar Block

  • Sow now: Spinach, Mustard Greens (Sarson ka Saag), Coriander.
  • Transplant: Cabbage, Cauliflower.
  • How & Why:
    • Spinach and Mustard Greens offer fast returns within a month.
    • Cabbage and Cauliflower benefit from cooler November temperatures after transplant.
  • Advantage: Fast cash crops and healthy cole crop growth.

🌾 Patherdeva Block

  • Sow now: Pea, Garlic.
  • Transplant: Tomato, Capsicum (Shimla Mirch).
  • How & Why:
    • Pea and Garlic thrive in the cooling November weather.
    • Tomato and Capsicum transplanting takes advantage of decreasing pest pressure.
  • Advantage: Reduced pest issues and good legume/bulb crop yields.

🌾 Pathardewa Block

  • Sow now: Fenugreek (Methi), Onion (sets).
  • Transplant: Early Potato.
  • How & Why:
    • Fenugreek provides green leafy vegetable option.
    • Early Potato benefit from early sowing by higher yields.
  • Advantage: Early potato harvest.

🌾 Rampur Karkhana Block

  • Sow now: Radish, Carrot.
  • Transplant: Chilli, Brinjal.
  • How & Why:
    • Radish, Carrot provides the opportunity for early production and higher market prices.
    • Chilli and Brinjal transplanting to get faster yields.
  • Advantage: More income through early harvest.

🌾 Rudrapur Block

  • Sow now: Spinach, Mustard Greens (Sarson ka Saag), Coriander.
  • Transplant: Cabbage, Cauliflower.
  • How & Why:
    • Spinach and Mustard Greens offer fast returns within a month.
    • Cabbage and Cauliflower benefit from cooler November temperatures after transplant.
  • Advantage: Fast cash crops and healthy cole crop growth.

🌾 Salempur Block

  • Sow now: Pea, Garlic.
  • Transplant: Tomato, Capsicum (Shimla Mirch).
  • How & Why:
    • Pea and Garlic thrive in the cooling November weather.
    • Tomato and Capsicum transplanting takes advantage of decreasing pest pressure.
  • Advantage: Reduced pest issues and good legume/bulb crop yields.

🌾 Tarkulwa Block

  • Sow now: Fenugreek (Methi), Onion (sets).
  • Transplant: Early Potato.
  • How & Why:
    • Fenugreek provides green leafy vegetable option.
    • Early Potato benefit from early sowing by higher yields.
  • Advantage: Early potato harvest.

Pest Watch & Irrigation Tips

Key pests to watch

  • Cabbage/Cauliflower: Diamondback moth, Aphids
  • Peas: Pod borer, Powdery mildew
  • Leafy greens (Spinach, Mustard): Aphids, Leaf miner
  • Tomato/Brinjal/Chilli: Fruit borer, Whitefly

Simple actions:

  • Scout twice a week. Check undersides of leaves and growing tips.
  • Remove and destroy infested fruits/leaves.
  • Use pheromone traps for fruit/borer insects and keep fields clean of weeds.
  • Follow label-recommended sprays only when needed; rotate sprays to avoid resistance.

Irrigation

  • Give light irrigation every 7–10 days, depending on soil and crop need.
  • Avoid waterlogging, especially in low-lying areas and around young plants.
  • Use mulching (dry leaves/straw/plastic where feasible) to save moisture and keep soil warm.
  • Prefer drip or furrow irrigation for efficient water use, if available.

Conclusion

November in Deoria is all about smart planning:

  • Complete sowing of main winter vegetables like Pea, Potato, Radish, Carrot, and Turnip.
  • Plant quick-growing leafy greens such as Spinach, Fenugreek, and Coriander for early cash.
  • Ensure timely transplanting of main season Cauliflower, Cabbage, Broccoli, and Onion seedlings.
  • Prepare fields for early potato and wheat sowing if not already done, ensuring proper seedbed.
  • Maintain vigilant pest and disease watch, and apply light, timely irrigation with proper drainage.

By balancing quick-cash greens, main winter crops like potato and peas for stability, and consistent crop management, you’ll set yourself up for a strong, steady, and profitable winter harvest.

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