Vegetables to grow in february in Etah up | Block-Wise Vegetable Guide

Are you a farmer from Etah, up (UP)? In February, in blocks like Amanpur, Etah, Jaithara, Jalesar, Marehara, Nidholi Kalan, Sakoli, Sankhini, Sheetalpur, the usual standing or harvest-ready crops are Potato, Mustard, Peas, Cauliflower, Cabbage. Some farmers are preparing nursery beds for Tomato, Brinjal, Chilli, Cucumber, Bottle Gourd.

In many areas, fresh leafy crops like Spinach, Coriander, Amaranth are also being sown. February marks the end of the Rabi season and the beginning of Zaid season preparations, so timely irrigation is crucial for maturing crops and new sowings. So your planning now will decide your profits in April–May.

We have prepared a farmer’s guide for Etah district for the month of February. This guide explains:

• Which crops should be sown now,
• Which crops should be raised in nurseries and when to transplant them,
• Which seeds can be sown directly without nurseries, and
• When nursery plants should be transplanted if they are ready.

You will get this information block-wise in the guide so you can easily decide what to do in February according to your area.

What fields typically look like early february

• Standing/harvest crops: Mustard, potato, and sugarcane are still in the fields, ready for harvest.
  
• Nursery beds: Tomato, brinjal, chilli, and cauliflower seedlings are being raised for timely transplanting.
  
• Fresh leafy crops: Spinach, fenugreek, and coriander sowing has started, ensuring early availability of greens.
  
• Pulses/cash crops: Gram and lentil continue in suitable areas.
  
  

👉 Overall, in early february, fields in Etah show a mix of standing vegetables, nurseries, new leafy sowings, and pulse/cash crops.

What to start now (February) - Etah

Direct sowing (seeds directly in the field):
Spinach, fenugreek, coriander, radish, carrot, and turnip.
✅ Benefit – These are quick-growing and bring fast income from fresh greens.

Nursery preparation (for later transplanting):
Prepare nurseries for tomato, brinjal, chili, cabbage, and cauliflower. By month-end, seedlings will be ready for transplanting.
✅ Benefit – Timely transplanting ensures good yield and better market price.

Transplanting (nursery → main field):
Transplant tomato and chili seedlings from nurseries, especially late-sown or hybrid varieties that can withstand cold and give longer harvest.

Climbing vegetables (if irrigation available):
Bottle gourd, ridge gourd, cucumber.
✅ Benefit – Ensures continuous green vegetable supply and steady income.

Early pea (for premium price):
In the last week of February, some farmers sow early peas.
✅ Benefit – Early harvest fetches almost double the price compared to late-sown peas.

👉 In this way, by planning direct sowing, nurseries, transplanting, and early crops in February, farmers can increase their income.

Let’s Start in february – Crop + Method + Advantage

Block-Wise Snapshot (Quick View)

 

Block-Wise Recommendations (Detailed)

🌾 Amanpur Block

• Sow now: Mustard, Potato, Onion
• Care for: Wheat, Barley
• How & Why:
  
  • Mustard can be sown as intercrop in potato fields for added income.
  • Ensure proper irrigation for wheat and barley to avoid yield loss.
    
• Advantage: Diversified income streams and improved crop yield for Etah farmers in February.
  

🌾 Etah Block

• Sow now: Garlic, Pea, Lentil
• Fertilize: Wheat (top dressing)
• How & Why:
  
  • Garlic fetches good price and complements other Rabi crops.
  • Top dressing of urea boosts wheat production.
    
• Advantage: Increased productivity and profitability during the Rabi season in Etah.
  

🌾 Jaithara Block

• Sow now: Chickpea, Fenugreek
• Pest Watch: Monitor for aphid attacks on mustard and vegetable crops
• How & Why:
  
  • Chickpea is a drought-resistant crop suitable for February sowing in Etah.
  • Early detection and control of aphids is essential to protect crop yield.
    
• Advantage: Resilience against water scarcity and reduced crop damage from pests.
  

🌾 Jalesar Block

• Sow now: Radish, Carrot, Turnip
• Irrigate: Potato, Mustard
• How & Why:
  
  • Radish, Carrot, and Turnip are short duration crops providing quick returns.
  • Timely irrigation prevents moisture stress in Potato and Mustard.
    
• Advantage: Short-term income and healthy crop development in Etah.
  

🌾 Marehara Block

• Sow now: Spinach, Coriander
• Manage: Weeds in Wheat
• How & Why:
  
  • Spinach and Coriander are fast-growing leafy vegetables for quick cash.
  • Weed control ensures wheat plants get adequate nutrients.
    
• Advantage: Timely harvest and healthy wheat crop in Etah.
  

🌾 Nidholi Kalan Block

• Sow now: Sugarcane (early planting)
• Prepare: Land for summer vegetables
• How & Why:
  
  • Early sugarcane planting can lead to better yields.
  • Preparing land now saves time when summer vegetables are ready to plant.
    
• Advantage: Increased sugarcane yield and efficient use of time for summer vegetable cultivation.
  

🌾 Sakoli Block

• Sow now: Cumin, Fennel
• Monitor: Frost in early morning
• How & Why:
  
  • Cumin and Fennel are valuable spices for the market.
  • Frost can damage sensitive crops; protective measures are required.
    
• Advantage: High value crop production and frost damage prevention for Etah farmers in February.
  

🌾 Sankhini Block

• Sow now: Oat (fodder)
• Harvest: Pigeon Pea (if ready)
• How & Why:
  
  • Oat provides fodder for livestock, which is important for mixed farming.
  • Harvesting pigeon pea at the right time prevents losses.
    
• Advantage: Livestock feed and timely harvesting of crops in Etah.
  

🌾 Sheetalpur Block

• Sow now: Sunflower
• Apply: Second dose of fertilizer in Mustard
• How & Why:
  
  • Sunflower is a profitable oilseed crop suitable for Etah farmers.
  • Second dose of fertilizer boosts yield in Mustard.
    
• Advantage: Increased oilseed production and enhanced crop yield for farmers in Etah.
  

Pest Watch & Irrigation Tips

Key pests to watch (Etah, UP - February)

• Tomato/Brinjal: Aphids, Whitefly, Early shoot/fruit borer
  
• Cucurbits (gourds/cucumber): Powdery mildew, Aphids, Fruit fly
  
• Peas: Pod borer, Aphids, Powdery mildew
  
• Leafy greens: Aphids, Cutworm, Leaf miner
  
  

Simple actions:

• Scout twice a week. Check undersides of leaves and growing tips.
  
• Remove and destroy infested fruits/leaves.
  
• Use pheromone traps for fruit/borer insects and keep fields clean of weeds.
  
• Follow label-recommended sprays only when needed; rotate sprays to avoid resistance.
  
  

Irrigation (Etah, UP - February)

• Give light irrigation every 7–10 days, depending on soil type and crop needs.
  
• Avoid water stagnation in nurseries; ensure proper drainage.
  
• Use mulching (dry leaves/straw/plastic where feasible) to save moisture and reduce weeds.
  
• Prefer drip or furrow irrigation for gourds and tomato where possible.
  

Conclusion

February in Etah is a busy time for smart transitions and new beginnings:

• Finish harvesting of standing winter crops like cabbage, cauliflower, and peas for continuous income.
  
• Start direct sowing of early summer vegetables like Bhindi, Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd, and Ridge Gourd for early market advantage.
  
• Raise nurseries for main summer crops like Tomato, Brinjal, and Chilli for transplanting in coming months.
  
• Plant quick-growing summer leafy greens like heat-tolerant Palak and Amaranthus for fast cash flow.
  
• Keep a close eye on pests and adjust irrigation as temperatures begin to rise.
  
  

If you follow these steps block-wise—finishing winter harvests for immediate cash, early summer sowings for market advantage, and timely nursery raising for future yields—you’ll transition smoothly from winter to summer, ensuring a strong, steady, and profitable season ahead.