Vegetables to grow in june in Firozabad up | Block-Wise Vegetable Guide
Are you a farmer from Firozabad, up (UP)? In June, in blocks like Firozabad, Hathwant, Jasrana, Madanpur, Narkhi, Shikohabad, Sirsaganj, Tundla, the usual standing or harvest-ready crops are Okra, Cucumber, Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd, Sponge Gourd. Some farmers are preparing nursery beds for Chilli, Brinjal, Tomato, Cauliflower, Cabbage.
In many areas, fresh leafy crops like Amaranth, Coriander, Spinach are also being sown. June marks the start of the Kharif season as the monsoon arrives, making it crucial to prepare fields and manage soil moisture for new sowings. So your planning now will decide your profits in August–September.
We have prepared a farmer’s guide for Firozabad district for the month of June. This guide explains:
- Which crops should be sown now,
- Which crops should be raised in nurseries and when to transplant them,
- Which seeds can be sown directly without nurseries, and
- When nursery plants should be transplanted if they are ready.
You will get this information block-wise in the guide so you can easily decide what to do in June according to your area.
What fields typically look like early june
- Standing/harvest crops: Okra, brinjal, bottle gourd, and summer squash are still in the fields, ready for harvest.
- Nursery beds: Tomato, chili, cauliflower, and cabbage seedlings are being raised for timely transplanting.
- Fresh leafy crops: Spinach, fenugreek (methi), and amaranth (chaulai) sowing has started, ensuring early availability of greens.
- Pulses/cash crops: Pigeon pea (arhar) and groundnut continue in suitable upland areas.
👉 Overall, in early june, fields in Firozabad show a mix of standing vegetables, nurseries, new leafy sowings, and pulse/cash crops.
What to start now (June) in Firozabad
Direct sowing (seeds directly in the field):
Okra (Bhindi), Amaranthus (Chaulai), Cowpea (Lobia), Cluster Bean (Guar).
✅ Benefit – These are warm-season crops that thrive in June, providing a quick yield.
Nursery preparation (for later transplanting):
Prepare nurseries for early Rice varieties and vegetables like Tomato, Chilli, and Brinjal, considering monsoon arrival in Firozabad.
✅ Benefit – Allows for healthy seedling development before the full monsoon season.
Transplanting (nursery → main field):
Transplant early rice seedlings as the monsoon begins in Firozabad-up. Also, transplant vegetable seedlings like Chilli and Brinjal that were started earlier.
✅ Benefit – Timely transplanting ensures better establishment and growth during the monsoon.
Kharif pulses (if irrigation available):
Green gram (Moong) and Black gram (Urd).
✅ Benefit – Short-duration pulses can provide an additional income source.
Summer vegetables (continue sowing):
Continue sowing Cucurbits like Bottle gourd, Bitter gourd, and Ridge gourd.
✅ Benefit – Capitalize on the warm weather for extended vegetable production.
👉 In this way, by planning direct sowing, nurseries, transplanting, and suitable crops in June, farmers in Firozabad can increase their income.
Let’s Start in June – Crop + Method + Advantage
Crop |
How to Plant (Method & Spacing) |
Advantage for Farmers |
Okra (Bhindi) |
Direct sowing; rows 45-60 cm apart; 15-20 cm plant spacing |
Fast growth; harvest in 50-60 days; good market price in Firozabad |
Cluster Bean (Guar) |
Direct sowing; rows 45 cm apart; plant spacing 10-15 cm |
Drought-tolerant; harvest in 45-50 days; suitable for Firozabad’s climate |
Cowpea (Lobia) |
Direct sowing; rows 45 cm apart; plant spacing 15 cm |
Dual-purpose: vegetable & fodder; enriches soil; harvest in 50-60 days |
Bottle Gourd (Lauki) |
Direct sowing on raised beds; 1.5-2 m spacing between plants |
High yield; good market demand in Firozabad; harvest in 60-70 days |
Sponge Gourd (Gilki/Turai) |
Direct sowing on raised beds; 1.5 m spacing between plants |
Profitable crop; fetches good price; harvest in 55-65 days |
Bitter Gourd (Karela) |
Direct sowing on raised beds; 1.5 m spacing; trellis support |
Medicinal value; good demand in local markets; harvest in 60-70 days |
Cucumber (Kheera) |
Direct sowing on raised beds; 60 cm spacing; trellis support |
Short duration; good returns; harvest in 45-50 days |
Amaranth (Chaulai) |
Direct sowing; broadcast or line sowing; thin seedlings later |
Fast-growing leafy vegetable; harvest in 25-30 days; good for local consumption in Firozabad |
Green Gram (Moong) |
Direct sowing; rows 30 cm apart; plant spacing 5-7 cm |
Short duration; improves soil fertility; harvest in 60-65 days |
Block-Wise Snapshot (Quick View)
Block |
Sow Now |
Transplant |
Pest Watch |
Irrigation Tip |
Firozabad |
Okra, Bottle Gourd |
Chili, Tomato |
Shoot and Fruit Borer |
Maintain Soil Moisture |
Tundla |
Cowpea, Amaranthus |
Brinjal, Cauliflower |
Aphids, Whitefly |
Light Irrigation in Morning |
Jasrana |
Cluster Bean, Spinach |
Tomato |
Leaf Curl Virus |
Avoid Waterlogging |
Shikohabad |
Cucumber, Bitter Gourd |
Chili |
Fruit Fly |
Drip Irrigation |
Arav |
Radish, Carrot |
Cabbage, Brinjal |
Diamondback Moth |
Check Soil Moisture Regularly |
Ekka |
Spinach, Methi |
Tomato, Cauliflower |
Whitefly in Okra |
Ensure Proper Drainage |
Madnapur |
Coriander, Amaranthus |
Brinjal |
Aphids in Greens |
Irrigate at Root Zone |
Narkhi |
Turnip, Spinach |
Tomato |
Powdery Mildew, Fruit Fly |
Weekly Light Irrigation |
Sirsaganj |
Radish, Coriander |
Cabbage, Chili |
Shoot Borer in Brinjal |
Water Early Morning or Late Evening |
Block-Wise Recommendations (Detailed)
🌾 Firozabad Block
- Sow now: Okra, Bottle Gourd, Cucumber
- Transplant: Brinjal, Chilli
- How & Why:
- Okra and bottle gourd suit June's warm weather.
- Early brinjal and chilli plantings capitalize on monsoon arrival.
- Advantage: Monsoon crops establish well, minimizing water needs.
🌾 Hathwant Block
- Sow now: Okra, Cluster Beans, Amaranthus
- Transplant: Tomato, Chilli
- How & Why:
- Cluster beans are drought-resistant for rain-dependent areas.
- Tomato and chilli benefit from early transplant during monsoon onset.
- Advantage: Diversified planting ensures income stability.
🌾 Jasrana Block
- Sow now: Okra, Sponge Gourd, Cowpea
- Transplant: Brinjal, Capsicum
- How & Why:
- Sponge gourd grows quickly, filling market demand gaps.
- Brinjal and capsicum thrive with June's consistent warmth.
- Advantage: Quick growth minimizes pest risks.
🌾 Madanpur Block
- Sow now: Ridge Gourd, Bitter Gourd, Lobia
- Transplant: Tomato, Chilli
- How & Why:
- Gourds provide continuous yield during rainy season.
- Early tomato and chilli planting ensures good fruit set.
- Advantage: Higher market prices with early produce.
🌾 Narkhi Block
- Sow now: Okra, Cucumber, Bottle Gourd
- Transplant: Brinjal, Chilli
- How & Why:
- Cucumbers mature quickly, suitable for nearby markets.
- Early transplanting ensures higher yields of brinjal and chilli.
- Advantage: Timely sowing leads to healthy plant growth and good yields.
🌾 Shikohabad Block
- Sow now: Okra, Cluster Beans, Spinach
- Transplant: Tomato, Cauliflower
- How & Why:
- Spinach provides quick income between main crop cycles.
- Early tomato and cauliflower crops fetch premium prices.
- Advantage: Staggered planting ensures continuous income.
🌾 Sirsaganj Block
- Sow now: Okra, Bottle Gourd, Amaranthus
- Transplant: Brinjal, Capsicum
- How & Why:
- Bottle gourd benefits from hot and humid conditions.
- Capsicum thrives with careful transplanting.
- Advantage: Strong plants resist common diseases.
🌾 Tundla Block
- Sow now: Okra, Sponge Gourd, Cowpea
- Transplant: Tomato, Chilli
- How & Why:
- Cowpea is good for soil health and adds nitrogen.
- Transplanting gives chilli and tomato plants a head start.
- Advantage: Improved soil conditions and early yields.
Pest Watch & Irrigation Tips
Key pests to watch
- Okra: Fruit borer, jassids, whitefly
- Cucurbits (gourds/cucumber): Fruit fly, red pumpkin beetle, powdery mildew
- Leafy greens: Aphids, leaf miners
- Tomato/Brinjal: Fruit borer, shoot borer, whitefly
Simple actions:
- Scout twice a week. Check undersides of leaves and growing tips.
- Remove and destroy infested fruits/leaves.
- Use pheromone traps for fruit/borer insects and keep fields clean of weeds.
- Follow label-recommended sprays only when needed; rotate sprays to avoid resistance.
Irrigation
- Give light irrigation every 3-5 days in dry spells; adjust frequency with monsoon rains.
- Ensure proper drainage to avoid waterlogging, especially as monsoon approaches.
- Use mulching (dry leaves/straw/plastic where feasible) to save moisture and reduce weeds.
- Prefer drip or furrow irrigation for gourds and tomato where possible.
Conclusion
June in Firozabad is all about smart monsoon preparation and planting:
- Prepare fields thoroughly and sow major Kharif vegetables like Okra, Bottle Gourd, Ridge Gourd, and Cluster Beans.
- Plant quick-growing monsoon leafy greens like Amaranth and Spinach (monsoon varieties) for early cash.
- Ensure excellent field drainage to prevent waterlogging, which is crucial during heavy rains.
- Keep a very close eye on pests and fungal diseases, applying timely and appropriate controls.
- Prioritize regular weeding, as monsoon conditions accelerate weed growth.
If you follow these steps block-wise—short-duration greens for cash flow, medium/long-duration Kharif vegetables for stability, and diligent field management—you’ll lay a strong foundation for a profitable monsoon season.