Vegetables to grow in june in Hapur up | Block-Wise Vegetable Guide

Are you a farmer from Hapur, up (UP)? In June, in blocks like Dhaulana, Garhmukteshwar, Hapur, Simbhaoli, the usual standing or harvest-ready crops are Okra, Cucumber, Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd, Ridge Gourd, Pumpkin. Some farmers are preparing nursery beds for Tomato, Brinjal, Chilli, Cauliflower, Cabbage.

In many areas, fresh leafy crops like Amaranth, Coriander, Spinach are also being sown. June marks the start of the Kharif season as the Zaid crops are harvested; with the monsoon approaching, it's crucial to manage soil moisture and prepare for sowing. So your planning now will decide your profits in September–October.

We have prepared a farmer’s guide for Hapur district for the month of June. This guide explains:

  • Which crops should be sown now,
  • Which crops should be raised in nurseries and when to transplant them,
  • Which seeds can be sown directly without nurseries, and
  • When nursery plants should be transplanted if they are ready.

You will get this information block-wise in the guide so you can easily decide what to do in June according to your area.

What fields typically look like early june

  • Standing/harvest crops: Sugarcane, mango, okra, and bottle gourd are still in the fields, ready for harvest.
  • Nursery beds: Tomato, chilli, brinjal, and cauliflower seedlings are being raised for timely transplanting.
  • Fresh leafy crops: Spinach, fenugreek, and coriander sowing has started, ensuring early availability of greens.
  • Pulses/cash crops: Urd bean and groundnut continue in suitable areas.

👉 Overall, in early june, fields in Hapur show a mix of standing vegetables, nurseries, new leafy sowings, and pulse/cash crops.

What to start now (June)

Direct sowing (seeds directly in the field):
Okra (Bhindi), Cluster Beans (Guar), Cowpea (Lobia), Amaranth (Chaulai), and leafy vegetables.
✅ Benefit – These are quick-growing and provide early yield during the monsoon season.

Nursery preparation (for later transplanting):
Prepare nurseries for chili, brinjal, tomato, and cauliflower. This ensures timely availability of seedlings for transplanting after the monsoon settles.
✅ Benefit – Healthy seedlings lead to better establishment and higher yields later in the season.

Transplanting (nursery → main field):
Transplant early rice seedlings in puddled fields. Ensure proper water management to control weeds.
✅ Benefit – Early transplanting allows for a longer growing season and potentially higher yields.

Climbing vegetables (if irrigation available):
Bitter gourd, bottle gourd, ridge gourd, sponge gourd, and cucumber. Provide support structures for these vines.
✅ Benefit – These vegetables fetch good prices in the market and provide a continuous harvest.

Ginger and Turmeric (for commercial cultivation):
Prepare raised beds and plant ginger and turmeric rhizomes. Ensure proper drainage to prevent waterlogging.
✅ Benefit – These spices are in high demand and can provide a substantial income for farmers in Hapur.

👉 In this way, by planning direct sowing, nurseries, transplanting, and suitable crops in June, farmers in Hapur can increase their income.

Let’s Start in June – Crop + Method + Advantage

Crop

How to Plant (Method & Spacing)

Advantage for Farmers in Hapur

Okra (Bhindi)

Direct sowing; rows 45-60 cm apart; plant spacing 15-20 cm

High demand in Hapur market; good yield in warm weather

Cowpea (Lobia)

Direct sowing; rows 30-45 cm apart; seed depth 2-3 cm

Nitrogen fixation benefits; quick harvest in 50-60 days

Bottle Gourd (Lauki)

Direct sowing on raised beds; spacing 1.5-2 m between plants

Good market price; regular irrigation ensures high yield

Bitter Gourd (Karela)

Direct sowing; rows 1.5-2 m apart; support structures needed

High medicinal value; fetches good price in local markets

Sponge Gourd (Gilki/Turai)

Direct sowing; rows 1.5 m apart; provide support for climbing

Fast growth; popular vegetable in Hapur during summer

Cluster Bean (Gwar)

Direct sowing; rows 45 cm apart; plant spacing 10-15 cm

Drought-resistant crop; used as vegetable and fodder

Green Gram (Moong)

Direct sowing; rows 30 cm apart; seed depth 3-4 cm

Short duration crop; improves soil fertility in Hapur fields

Sesame (Til)

Broadcast or line sowing; rows 30-45 cm apart

Oilseed crop; drought-tolerant and suitable for rainfed areas

Maize (for fodder)

Direct sowing; rows 60 cm apart; ensure adequate moisture

Quick fodder production; supports livestock farming in Hapur

Pigeon Pea (Arhar) - Early Variety

Direct sowing; rows 75-90 cm apart; plant spacing 20-30 cm

Pulses improve soil health; early variety avoids monsoon risks

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Block-Wise Snapshot (Quick View)

Block

Sow Now

Transplant

Pest Watch

Irrigation Tip

Hapur

Okra, Cowpea, Bottle Gourd

Chili, Tomato, Brinjal

Fruit and Shoot Borer in Okra

Irrigate every 5-7 days

Simbhaoli

Cluster Bean, Amaranthus

Tomato, Chili

Whitefly in vegetables

Ensure proper drainage

Garhmukteshwar

Sponge Gourd, Bitter Gourd

Brinjal

Leaf Curl Virus in Chili

Use drip irrigation

Dhaulana

Pumpkin, Cucumber

Tomato

Thrips in vegetables

Mulch to conserve moisture

Babugarh

Ridge Gourd, Round Gourd

Brinjal, Tomato

Aphids in vegetables

Avoid waterlogging

Pilkhuwa

Cowpea, Okra

Chili, Brinjal

Jassids in Okra

Light irrigation in evening

Hapur Dehat

Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd

Tomato

Diamondback Moth in Cabbage

Check soil moisture regularly

Gulaothi

Sponge Gourd, Pumpkin

Brinjal

Red Spider Mite in vegetables

Increase irrigation frequency

Unchagaon

Cucumber, Ridge Gourd

Tomato, Chili

Nematodes in vegetables

Apply organic mulches

 

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Block-Wise Recommendations (Detailed)

🌾 Dhaulana Block

  • Sow now: Okra, Bottle Gourd, Sponge Gourd, Ridge Gourd
  • Transplant: Brinjal, Chilli
  • How & Why:
    • These vegetables are suitable for the Hapur's June climate and soil conditions.
    • Ensure proper irrigation and drainage to prevent waterlogging.
  • Advantage: High demand for these vegetables in the local market during this period.

🌾 Garhmukteshwar Block

  • Sow now: Amaranthus, Cowpea, Cucumber
  • Transplant: Tomato, Capsicum
  • How & Why:
    • Amaranthus and Cowpea are quick-growing and provide nutritional benefits.
    • Tomato and Capsicum transplantation should be done in the evening to avoid heat stress.
  • Advantage: Diversified cropping system and good market value.

🌾 Hapur Block

  • Sow now: Cluster Bean, Bitter Gourd, Pumpkin
  • Transplant: Cauliflower, Cabbage
  • How & Why:
    • These crops are well-adapted to the local climate and soil type of Hapur.
    • Ensure timely weeding and pest management for healthy growth.
  • Advantage: Good yield potential and market demand in nearby areas.

🌾 Simbhaoli Block

  • Sow now: French Bean, Round Gourd, Tinda
  • Transplant: Chilli, Brinjal
  • How & Why:
    • These vegetables provide a variety of options for farmers in Simbhaoli.
    • Provide adequate support to climbing vegetables like Round Gourd.
  • Advantage: Suitable for small landholdings and local market supply.

Pest Watch & Irrigation Tips

Key pests to watch (Hapur, June)

  • Okra: Fruit borer, Jassids, whitefly
  • Cucurbits (gourds/cucumber): Fruit fly, downy mildew, stem blight
  • Leafy greens: Aphids, caterpillars, leaf miners
  • Tomato/Brinjal: Fruit borer, shoot borer, bacterial wilt

Simple actions:

  • Scout regularly, especially after rains, for new pest attacks and diseases.
  • Remove and destroy infested parts promptly to prevent spread.
  • Use pheromone traps for fruit/borer pests and keep fields clean of weeds, ensure good drainage.
  • Spray only when necessary, using recommended doses and rotating chemicals.

Irrigation (Hapur, June)

  • Irrigate sparingly; reduce frequency with monsoon rains. Check soil moisture daily.
  • Crucially, ensure excellent drainage to prevent waterlogging; avoid stagnant water.
  • Use mulching to control weeds and conserve moisture during dry intervals.
  • Consider raised beds or furrow irrigation for better water management during heavy rains.

Conclusion

June in Hapur is all about embracing the monsoon and smart planting:

  • Finish harvesting of standing summer vegetables like cucumber and early gourds.
  • Start sowing quick-growing monsoon leafy vegetables like Amaranth (Chaulai) and Cluster beans for early cash.
  • Begin sowing/transplanting main monsoon vegetables such as Okra (Bhindi), Bottle Gourd, Ridge Gourd, Bitter Gourd, and Cowpea.
  • Raise nurseries for rainy season Brinjal, Chilli, and Tomato varieties for timely transplanting.
  • Ensure proper field drainage, manage weeds, and keep a close eye on monsoon-specific pests and diseases.

If you follow these steps block-wise—finishing summer harvests, starting quick monsoon greens for cash flow, sowing main monsoon vegetables for stability, and preparing for later rainy season crops—you’ll manage the monsoon effectively and set a strong base for a profitable season.

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