
Vegetables to grow in November in Hapur UP | Block-Wise Vegetable Guide
Are you a farmer from Hapur, up (UP)? In November, in blocks like Dhaulana, Garhmukteshwar, Hapur, Simbhawali, the usual standing or harvest-ready crops are Cauliflower, Cabbage, Radish, Carrot, Sugarcane. Some farmers are preparing nursery beds for Tomato, Brinjal, Chilli, Onion, late Cauliflower.
In many areas, fresh leafy crops like Spinach, Coriander, Fenugreek, Mustard Greens are also being sown. November marks the peak of the Rabi sowing season after the Kharif harvest, with cooler temperatures and decreasing soil moisture making timely irrigation crucial for new crops. So your planning now will decide your profits in January–February.
We have prepared a farmer’s guide for Hapur district for the month of November. This guide explains:
- Which crops should be sown now,
- Which crops should be raised in nurseries and when to transplant them,
- Which seeds can be sown directly without nurseries, and
- When nursery plants should be transplanted if they are ready.
You will get this information block-wise in the guide so you can easily decide what to do in November according to your area.
What fields typically look like early november
- Standing/harvest crops: Sugarcane, paddy, maize, and cotton are still in the fields, ready for harvest.
- Nursery beds: Tomato, chilli, brinjal, and cauliflower seedlings are being raised for timely transplanting.
- Fresh leafy crops: Spinach, fenugreek, and coriander sowing has started, ensuring early availability of greens.
- Pulses/cash crops: Mustard and potato continue in suitable areas.
👉 Overall, in early november, fields in Hapur show a mix of standing vegetables, nurseries, new leafy sowings, and pulse/cash crops.
What to start now (November) in Hapur
Direct sowing (seeds directly in the field):
Pea, Chickpea, Mustard, Barley, Wheat.
✅ Benefit – Timely sowing ensures better germination and yield.
Nursery preparation (for later transplanting):
Prepare nurseries for onion and garlic. By month-end, seedlings will be ready for transplanting in some areas.
✅ Benefit – Healthy seedlings lead to a robust crop and increased yield.
Transplanting (nursery → main field):
Transplant early cauliflower seedlings and late season tomato seedlings in polyhouse or protected environments.
✅ Benefit – This can ensure crop survival during colder months.
Potato cultivation (early varieties):
Start planting early potato varieties.
✅ Benefit – Early harvest fetches better market prices.
Garlic planting:
Begin planting garlic in prepared beds.
✅ Benefit – Allows for timely crop establishment and potentially higher yields.
👉 In this way, by planning direct sowing, nurseries, transplanting, and early crops in November in Hapur, farmers can increase their income.
Let’s Start in November – Crop + Method + Advantage
Crop |
How to Plant (Method & Spacing) |
Advantage for Farmers |
Mustard |
Direct sowing; rows 30-45 cm apart; thin to 10-15 cm |
Good oilseed crop for Hapur; reliable yield |
Wheat (early variety) |
Sow in rows 20-22 cm apart using recommended seed rate |
Timely sowing ensures good tillering and yield |
Potato |
Plant seed tubers 20-25 cm apart in rows 60 cm apart |
High demand in Hapur; good returns |
Sugarcane (ratoon management) |
Apply fertilizers and irrigate ratoon crop |
Maximize yield from existing sugarcane crop |
Chickpea (Gram) |
Sow in rows 30-45 cm apart |
Important pulse crop for Hapur; good market price |
Lentil (Masoor) |
Direct sowing; rows 25-30 cm apart |
Requires less water; suitable for Hapur conditions |
Barley |
Sow in rows 22-25 cm apart |
Good option for marginal lands in Hapur |
Pea |
Direct sowing; 30 cm rows; 5-7 cm plant spacing |
Good source of protein; suitable for intercropping |
Raya |
Direct sowing; rows 30-45 cm apart; thin to 10-15 cm |
Good oilseed crop for Hapur; reliable yield |
Berseem (Egyptian Clover) |
Broadcast sowing after irrigation |
Excellent fodder crop for livestock |
Block-Wise Snapshot (Quick View)
Block |
Sow Now |
Transplant |
Pest Watch |
Irrigation Tip |
Hapur |
Spinach, Fenugreek, Radish |
Cauliflower, Tomato |
Diamondback moth in cabbage |
Light, frequent irrigation |
Garhmukteshwar |
Carrot, Turnip, Mustard |
Cabbage, Brinjal |
Aphids in Mustard |
Check soil moisture regularly |
Simbhaoli |
Coriander, Pea |
Tomato, Chilli |
Early blight in Tomato |
Avoid over-watering |
Dhaulana |
Radish, Spinach |
Cauliflower |
Whitefly in vegetables |
Use drip irrigation |
Babugarh |
Leafy Greens |
Brinjal |
Fruit borer in Brinjal |
Maintain soil moisture |
Block-Wise Recommendations (Detailed)
🌾 Dhaulana Block
- Sow now: Radish, Carrot, Turnip, Fenugreek
- Transplant: Cabbage, Cauliflower
- How & Why:
- Radish, Carrot & Turnip are short duration crops and gives additional income.
- Timely transplanting of cabbage and cauliflower ensures good yield and market price.
- Advantage: Additional income and better yields through timely sowing and transplanting.
🌾 Garhmukteshwar Block
- Sow now: Pea, Mustard, Spinach
- Transplant: Tomato, Chili
- How & Why:
- Pea and mustard can be intercropped to maximize land use and income.
- Tomato and Chili transplanting in November ensures early yield.
- Advantage: Increased land utilization and early crop benefits.
🌾 Hapur Block
- Sow now: Potato, Garlic, Onion
- Transplant: Brinjal, Capsicum
- How & Why:
- Potato, Garlic and Onion are major crops for Rabi season and provides significant income.
- Brinjal and Capsicum transplanting should be completed for optimal growth.
- Advantage: Higher profitability from staple crops and improved vegetable production.
🌾 Simbhawali Block
- Sow now: Wheat, Barley, Gram
- Transplant: None (Focus on Rabi crop sowing)
- How & Why:
- Wheat, Barley, and Gram are primary Rabi crops in this block.
- Focus on timely sowing for best yields and to avoid late season frost damage.
- Advantage: Ensures stable yield of major Rabi crops for food security and income.
Pest Watch & Irrigation Tips
Key pests to watch
- Cabbage/Cauliflower: Diamondback moth, Aphids
- Pea/Bean: Pod borer, Aphids, Powdery mildew
- Leafy greens: Aphids, Cutworm, Leaf miner
- Tomato/Brinjal: Fruit borer, Whitefly, Leaf miner
Simple actions:
- Scout twice a week. Check undersides of leaves and growing tips.
- Remove and destroy infested fruits/leaves.
- Use pheromone traps for fruit/borer insects and keep fields clean of weeds.
- Follow label-recommended sprays only when needed; rotate sprays to avoid resistance.
Irrigation
- Give light irrigation every 7–10 days (soil-moisture based), adjusting for crop stage and soil type.
- Avoid water stagnation in nurseries; ensure good drainage to prevent root rot.
- Use mulching (dry leaves/straw/plastic where feasible) to save moisture, control weeds, and maintain soil temperature.
- Prefer drip or furrow irrigation for efficient water use where possible, especially for row crops.
Conclusion
November in Hapur is all about smart winter preparation:
- Focus on robust growth for established crops like tomato, brinjal, cauliflower, and cabbage.
- Keep sowing short-duration leafy vegetables like spinach, fenugreek, and coriander for continuous income.
- Be alert for dropping temperatures; protect sensitive crops from frost with mulching or covers.
- Manage irrigation carefully – less frequent but crucial for root and leafy vegetables.
- Regularly scout for pests like aphids and powdery mildew, taking prompt action.
By nurturing your established crops for stability, sowing quick greens for cash flow, and protecting against the winter chill, you’ll ensure a steady and profitable harvest throughout the colder months.