Vegetables to grow in september in Hardoi up | Block-Wise Vegetable Guide

Are you a farmer from Hardoi, up (UP)? In September, in blocks like Ahirori, Bawan, Behndar, Bharawan, Bharkhani, Bilgram, Hardoi, Harpalpur, Kachhauna, Kothawan, Madhoganj, Mallawan, Pihani, Sandi, Sandila, Shahabad, Sursa, Tadiyawan, Todarpur, the usual standing or harvest-ready crops are Okra, Cucumber, Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd, Ridge Gourd, Sponge Gourd. Some farmers are preparing nursery beds for Tomato, Cauliflower, Cabbage, Brinjal, Chilli.

In many areas, fresh leafy crops like Spinach, Coriander, Fenugreek, Amaranth are also being sown. September marks the end of the Kharif season as the monsoon withdraws, leaving good soil moisture, but farmers should prepare for irrigation for the upcoming Rabi crops. So your planning now will decide your profits in October–November.

We have prepared a farmer’s guide for Hardoi district for the month of September. This guide explains:

• Which crops should be sown now,
• Which crops should be raised in nurseries and when to transplant them,
• Which seeds can be sown directly without nurseries, and
• When nursery plants should be transplanted if they are ready.

You will get this information block-wise in the guide so you can easily decide what to do in September according to your area.

What fields typically look like early september

• Standing/harvest crops: Okra, maize, pigeon pea, and early paddy are still in the fields, ready for harvest.
  
• Nursery beds: Tomato, brinjal, chili, and cauliflower seedlings are being raised for timely transplanting.
  
• Fresh leafy crops: Spinach, fenugreek, and coriander sowing has started, ensuring early availability of greens.
  
• Pulses/cash crops: Urd bean and groundnut continue in suitable upland/irrigated areas.
  
  

👉 Overall, in early september, fields in Hardoi show a mix of standing vegetables, nurseries, new leafy sowings, and pulse/cash crops.

What to start now (September)

Direct sowing (seeds directly in the field):
Spinach, fenugreek, coriander, radish, carrot, and turnip.
✅ Benefit – These are quick-growing and bring fast income from fresh greens.

Nursery preparation (for later transplanting):
Prepare nurseries for tomato, brinjal, chili, cabbage, and cauliflower. By month-end, seedlings will be ready for transplanting.
✅ Benefit – Timely transplanting ensures good yield and better market price.

Transplanting (nursery → main field):
Transplant tomato and chili seedlings from nurseries, especially late-sown or hybrid varieties that can withstand cold and give longer harvest.

Climbing vegetables (if irrigation available):
Bottle gourd, ridge gourd, cucumber.
✅ Benefit – Ensures continuous green vegetable supply and steady income.

Early pea (for premium price):
In the last week of September, some farmers sow early peas.
✅ Benefit – Early harvest fetches almost double the price compared to late-sown peas.

👉 In this way, by planning direct sowing, nurseries, transplanting, and early crops in September, Hardoi farmers can increase their income.

Let’s Start in September – Crop + Method + Advantage

Block-Wise Snapshot (Quick View)

 

Block-Wise Recommendations (Detailed)

🌾 Ahirori Block

• Sow now: Spinach, Fenugreek (Methi), Radish, Carrot.
• Transplant: Chili, Tomato, Brinjal.
• How & Why:
• Spinach and Fenugreek offer quick returns in 25-30 days.
• Transplant chili and tomato for better prices in late October and November.
• Advantage: Increased income via timely sowing and transplanting.

🌾 Bawan Block

• Sow now: Radish, Spinach, Carrot, Turnip.
• Transplant: Early Cauliflower, Cabbage.
• How & Why:
• Radish and Spinach provide a fast turnover in under a month.
• Early Cauliflower and Cabbage benefit from early transplanting for better yields.
• Advantage: Diversified income through multiple short-term crops.

🌾 Behndar Block

• Sow now: Fenugreek (Methi), Coriander, Radish, Spinach.
• Transplant: Tomato, Chili, Brinjal.
• How & Why:
• Fenugreek and Spinach offer quick cash crops alongside slower-growing options.
• Timely transplanting of tomato and chili improves yield and market price.
• Advantage: Combination of short and mid-term crops ensures cash flow.

🌾 Bharawan Block

• Sow now: Spinach, Radish, Carrot, Turnip.
• Transplant: Cabbage, Cauliflower.
• How & Why:
• Fast-growing vegetables like spinach and radish supplement income between main harvests.
• Early transplanting of Cabbage and Cauliflower leads to higher yields.
• Advantage: Consistent income from fast and stable vegetable crops.

🌾 Bharkhani Block

• Sow now: Radish, Fenugreek (Methi), Coriander, Spinach.
• Transplant: Tomato, Brinjal.
• How & Why:
• Radish and Fenugreek can be harvested quickly for fast income.
• Timely transplanting of tomato and brinjal ensures a better yield.
• Advantage: Balanced combination of quick and medium-term vegetables.

🌾 Bilgram Block

• Sow now: Spinach, Carrot, Turnip, Radish.
• Transplant: Cauliflower, Cabbage.
• How & Why:
• Spinach provides a quick crop to harvest within a month.
• Early Cauliflower and Cabbage planting lead to better yield and market prices.
• Advantage: Fast-growing vegetables support the growth of primary crops.

🌾 Hardoi Block

• Sow now: Fenugreek (Methi), Coriander, Spinach, Radish.
• Transplant: Tomato, Chili.
• How & Why:
• Fenugreek and Spinach are good for quick returns while waiting for other crops.
• Transplanting tomato and chili on time ensures a better harvest.
• Advantage: Quick crops alongside main vegetables boost income.

🌾 Harpalpur Block

• Sow now: Spinach, Radish, Carrot, Turnip.
• Transplant: Cabbage, Cauliflower.
• How & Why:
• Spinach and Radish can be harvested quickly to create cash flow.
• Early planting of Cabbage and Cauliflower leads to better yields.
• Advantage: Early income with fast-growing crops supplementing primary crops.

🌾 Kachhauna Block

• Sow now: Fenugreek (Methi), Coriander, Radish, Spinach.
• Transplant: Tomato, Chili, Brinjal.
• How & Why:
• Fenugreek and Spinach provide early harvests, generating quicker income.
• Transplanting tomato and chili early optimizes growth and yields.
• Advantage: Continuous cash flow and optimal yield through crop diversification.

🌾 Kothawan Block

• Sow now: Radish, Carrot, Turnip, Spinach.
• Transplant: Cauliflower, Cabbage.
• How & Why:
• Radish and Spinach yield fast returns, which are beneficial to the overall crop cycle.
• Early planting of cauliflower and cabbage leads to higher yields later in the season.
• Advantage: Short-term and main crops are balanced for continuous income.

🌾 Madhoganj Block

• Sow now: Spinach, Fenugreek (Methi), Coriander, Radish.
• Transplant: Tomato, Brinjal, Chili.
• How & Why:
• Growing Spinach and Fenugreek ensures quick turnover and income generation.
• Transplanting tomato and chili on time will enhance plant health and productivity.
• Advantage: Early and timely harvests ensure consistent earnings.

🌾 Mallawan Block

• Sow now: Radish, Carrot, Turnip, Spinach.
• Transplant: Cabbage, Cauliflower.
• How & Why:
• Planting Radish and Spinach ensures quick returns for consistent income.
• Early planting of cabbage and cauliflower gives the best yield in the season.
• Advantage: Multiple cropping systems enhance profitability.

🌾 Pihani Block

• Sow now: Spinach, Fenugreek (Methi), Coriander, Radish.
• Transplant: Tomato, Chili, Brinjal.
• How & Why:
• Spinach and Fenugreek grow quickly, providing early income to farmers.
• Transplanting tomato and chili early maximizes their yield potential.
• Advantage: Balanced mix of quick and major crops supports better earnings.

🌾 Sandi Block

• Sow now: Radish, Carrot, Turnip, Spinach.
• Transplant: Cabbage, Cauliflower.
• How & Why:
• Growing Radish and Spinach results in a fast turnaround and quick returns.
• Planting Cabbage and Cauliflower early means better crop yield and price.
• Advantage: Higher earnings potential through early crops.

🌾 Sandila Block

• Sow now: Spinach, Fenugreek (Methi), Coriander, Radish.
• Transplant: Tomato, Chili, Brinjal.
• How & Why:
• Spinach and Fenugreek provide a fast turnover of income within weeks.
• Transplanting Tomato and Chili early ensures a better yield and market value.
• Advantage: Quick crop rotation and profitable yield.

🌾 Shahabad Block

• Sow now: Radish, Carrot, Turnip, Spinach.
• Transplant: Cabbage, Cauliflower.
• How & Why:
• Radish and Spinach ensure quick financial returns.
• Early Cabbage and Cauliflower transplanting helps in better yields.
• Advantage: Consistent income through multiple crop rotations.

🌾 Sursa Block

• Sow now: Spinach, Fenugreek (Methi), Coriander, Radish.
• Transplant: Tomato, Chili, Brinjal.
• How & Why:
• Growing Spinach and Fenugreek means quicker income and a faster crop cycle.
• Early Tomato and Chili transplanting leads to better quality and quantity.
• Advantage: Optimized growing cycle and enhanced earnings.

🌾 Tadiyawan Block

• Sow now: Radish, Carrot, Turnip, Spinach.
• Transplant: Cabbage, Cauliflower.
• How & Why:
• Fast growth of Radish and Spinach offers timely earnings.
• Early transplanting of Cabbage and Cauliflower ensures better crop performance.
• Advantage: Fast crop cycle and greater returns.

🌾 Todarpur Block

• Sow now: Spinach, Fenugreek (Methi), Coriander, Radish.
• Transplant: Tomato, Chili, Brinjal.
• How & Why:
• Spinach and Fenugreek can be harvested quickly, providing early income.
• Transplanting Tomato and Chili plants on time will help boost productivity.
• Advantage: Income is diversified by quick and stable crops.

Pest Watch & Irrigation Tips

Key pests to watch

• Okra: Fruit borer, jassids, whitefly
  
• Cucurbits (gourds/cucumber): Fruit fly, powdery mildew
  
• Leafy greens: Aphids, leaf miner
  
• Tomato/Brinjal: Fruit borer, whitefly, early blight
  
  

Simple actions:

• Scout twice a week. Check undersides of leaves and growing tips.
  
• Remove and destroy infested fruits/leaves promptly.
  
• Use pheromone traps for fruit/borer insects and keep fields clean of weeds.
  
• Follow label-recommended sprays only when needed; rotate sprays to avoid resistance.
  
  

Irrigation

• As monsoon recedes, water regularly based on soil moisture and crop need, typically every 5-7 days.
  
• Ensure good drainage to prevent waterlogging, especially after any late rains.
  
• Use mulching (dry leaves/straw/plastic where feasible) to conserve moisture and control weeds.
  
• Prefer drip or furrow irrigation for efficient water use, especially for longer duration crops.
  

Conclusion

September in Hardoi is all about smart planning:

• Finish harvesting of standing monsoon crops like cucurbits, okra, and early gourds.
  
• Sow quick-maturing leafy greens like spinach, coriander, and fenugreek for early income.
  
• Prepare nurseries for winter vegetables like tomato, brinjal, chili, cauliflower, and cabbage. Start transplanting early-sown seedlings.
  
• Consider sowing early varieties of peas towards the end of the month for better market prices.
  
• Keep a vigilant eye on pests and diseases, and manage irrigation carefully, especially during dry spells.
  
  

If you follow these steps block-wise—short-duration greens for cash flow, medium/long-duration vegetables for stability, and timely early pea for premium—you’ll enter the winter season strong, steady, and profitable.