Vegetables to grow in march in Hathras up | Block-Wise Vegetable Guide

Are you a farmer from Hathras, up (UP)? In March, in blocks like Hasayan, Hathras, Mursan, Sadabad, Sahpau, Sasni, Sehpur, Sikandra Rao, the usual standing or harvest-ready crops are Okra, Cucumber, Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd, Ridge Gourd. Some farmers are preparing nursery beds for Tomato, Brinjal, Chilli, Capsicum.

In many areas, fresh leafy crops like Amaranth, Spinach, Coriander are also being sown. March marks the beginning of the Zaid (summer) season after the Rabi harvest, so with rising temperatures and decreasing soil moisture, timely irrigation is crucial for the new crops. So your planning now will decide your profits in May–June.

We have prepared a farmer’s guide for Hathras district for the month of March. This guide explains:

• Which crops should be sown now,
• Which crops should be raised in nurseries and when to transplant them,
• Which seeds can be sown directly without nurseries, and
• When nursery plants should be transplanted if they are ready.

You will get this information block-wise in the guide so you can easily decide what to do in March according to your area.

What fields typically look like early march

• Standing/harvest crops: Mustard, potatoes, wheat, and sugarcane are still in the fields, ready for harvest.
  
• Nursery beds: Okra, brinjal, bottle gourd, and tomato seedlings are being raised for timely transplanting.
  
• Fresh leafy crops: Spinach, fenugreek, and coriander sowing has started, ensuring early availability of greens.
  
• Pulses/cash crops: Lentil and mustard continue in suitable areas.
  
  

👉 Overall, in early march, fields in Hathras show a mix of standing vegetables, nurseries, new leafy sowings, and pulse/cash crops.

What to start now (March)

Sugarcane Planting: Now is the ideal time for sugarcane planting in Hathras-up. Use improved varieties and ensure proper spacing for optimal yield.
✅ Benefit – Timely planting leads to better germination and growth.

Summer Vegetables: Start sowing summer vegetables like pumpkin, bottle gourd, bitter gourd, and cucumber. Prepare the land and provide adequate irrigation.
✅ Benefit – Early sowing helps in catching the early market and fetching better prices.

Green Manuring: Incorporate green manure crops like Dhaincha or Sunhemp into the soil to improve soil fertility and water holding capacity in Hathras district.
✅ Benefit – Enriches soil naturally and reduces the dependence on chemical fertilizers.

Irrigation Management: Ensure proper irrigation to Rabi crops like wheat and mustard, as they approach maturity. Monitor fields regularly for any water stress.
✅ Benefit – Prevents yield loss due to moisture deficit.

Harvesting and Storage: Plan for harvesting of Rabi crops like mustard and gram as they mature. Ensure proper drying and storage to prevent spoilage in Hathras.
✅ Benefit – Minimizes post-harvest losses and maintains quality.

👉 In this way, by focusing on sugarcane planting, summer vegetables, green manuring, irrigation, and harvesting in March, farmers in Hathras can optimize their agricultural practices and increase their income.

Let’s Start in march – Crop + Method + Advantage

Block-Wise Snapshot (Quick View)

 

Block-Wise Recommendations (Detailed)

🌾 Hasayan Block

• Sow now: Cucumber, Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd
• Prepare seedlings: Okra, Tomato
• How & Why:
• March is ideal for cucurbit sowing.
• Okra and tomato seedlings will be ready for transplanting in April.
  

Advantage: Early cucurbits fetch good prices. Timely seedling ensures main season crop.

🌾 Hathras Block

• Sow now: Okra, Cluster Bean, Cowpea
• Prepare seedlings: Brinjal, Chilli
• How & Why:
  
  • These vegetables thrive in warm weather.
  • Brinjal and Chilli seedlings will be ready for transplant in April.
    
• Advantage: Good yield with proper irrigation and nutrient management.
  

🌾 Mursan Block

• Sow now: Amaranthus, French Bean, Summer Squash
• Transplant: Early Cauliflower (if weather permits)
• How & Why:
  
  • Amaranthus is a fast-growing leafy vegetable.
  • Early cauliflower can give an extra income boost, but watch out for heat stress.
    
• Advantage: Quick harvest and extra income.
  

🌾 Sadabad Block

• Sow now: Watermelon, Muskmelon, Round Gourd
• Prepare seedlings: Sponge Gourd, Ridge Gourd
• How & Why:
  
  • These cucurbits require well-drained sandy loam soil.
  • Prepare seedlings in polybags to avoid transplanting shock.
    
• Advantage: High demand in summer months.
  

🌾 Sahpau Block

• Sow now: Cucumber, Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd
• Prepare seedlings: Okra, Tomato
• How & Why:
  
  • March is ideal for cucurbit sowing.
  • Okra and tomato seedlings will be ready for transplanting in April.
    
• Advantage: Early cucurbits fetch good prices. Timely seedling ensures main season crop.
  

🌾 Sasni Block

• Sow now: Okra, Cluster Bean, Cowpea
• Prepare seedlings: Brinjal, Chilli
• How & Why:
  
  • These vegetables thrive in warm weather.
  • Brinjal and Chilli seedlings will be ready for transplant in April.
    
• Advantage: Good yield with proper irrigation and nutrient management.
  

🌾 Sehpur Block

• Sow now: Amaranthus, French Bean, Summer Squash
• Transplant: Early Cauliflower (if weather permits)
• How & Why:
  
  • Amaranthus is a fast-growing leafy vegetable.
  • Early cauliflower can give an extra income boost, but watch out for heat stress.
    
• Advantage: Quick harvest and extra income.
  

🌾 Sikandra Rao Block

• Sow now: Watermelon, Muskmelon, Round Gourd
• Prepare seedlings: Sponge Gourd, Ridge Gourd
• How & Why:
  
  • These cucurbits require well-drained sandy loam soil.
  • Prepare seedlings in polybags to avoid transplanting shock.
    
• Advantage: High demand in summer months.
  

Pest Watch & Irrigation Tips

Key pests to watch for Hathras in March

• Okra: Jassids, Fruit borer, Whitefly
  
• Cucurbits (gourds/cucumber): Fruit fly, Powdery mildew
  
• Tomato/Brinjal/Chilli: Fruit borer, Whitefly, Thrips
  
• Leafy greens: Aphids, Leaf miners
  
  

Simple actions:

• Scout fields twice a week. Check undersides of leaves and new growth.
  
• Remove and destroy infested plant parts immediately.
  
• Use yellow sticky traps for whiteflies and pheromone traps for fruit/borer insects. Keep fields clean of weeds.
  
• Follow label-recommended sprays only when absolutely necessary; rotate different types of sprays to prevent resistance.
  
  

Irrigation Tips for March

• As temperatures rise, irrigate every 5-7 days, or as needed based on soil moisture and crop demand.
  
• Ensure good drainage to avoid waterlogging, especially in nurseries and new plantings.
  
• Use mulching (dry leaves/straw/plastic) to keep soil moist, reduce evaporation, and control weeds.
  
• Prefer drip or furrow irrigation for efficient water use in crops like gourds, tomato, and okra.
  

Conclusion

March in Hathras is all about smart planning:

• Finish harvesting remaining Rabi crops like potato, pea, and winter greens.
  
• Start sowing quick-growing summer vegetables (Okra, Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd) for early market.
  
• Ensure regular and deep irrigation, especially for new Zaid plantings, as heat increases.
  
• Prepare beds for main Zaid crops and early Kharif nurseries.
  
• Watch for pest attacks, particularly on young plants, and manage them proactively.
  
  

If you follow these steps block-wise—finishing Rabi strong, timely planting of early Zaid crops for cash flow, and careful water management—you’ll maximize your summer harvest and set up well for the coming monsoon season.