Vegetables to grow in november in Hathras up | Block-Wise Vegetable Guide
Are you a farmer from Hathras, up (UP)? In November, in blocks like Hasayan, Hathras, Mursan, Sadabad, Sahpau, Sasni, Sikandra Rao, the usual standing or harvest-ready crops are Radish, Carrot, Turnip, Potato, Brinjal, Chilli. Some farmers are preparing nursery beds for Tomato, Cauliflower, Cabbage, Onion, Chilli, Capsicum.
In many areas, fresh leafy crops like Spinach, Coriander, Fenugreek, Mustard Greens are also being sown. November marks the peak of the Rabi sowing season after the Kharif harvest, so conserving soil moisture and timely irrigation for new crops is critical. So your planning now will decide your profits in January–February.
We have prepared a farmer’s guide for Hathras district for the month of November. This guide explains:
- Which crops should be sown now,
- Which crops should be raised in nurseries and when to transplant them,
- Which seeds can be sown directly without nurseries, and
- When nursery plants should be transplanted if they are ready.
You will get this information block-wise in the guide so you can easily decide what to do in November according to your area.
What fields typically look like early november
- Standing/harvest crops: Sugarcane, paddy, bajra, and cotton are still in the fields, ready for harvest.
- Nursery beds: Cauliflower, cabbage, tomato, and chilli seedlings are being raised for timely transplanting.
- Fresh leafy crops: Spinach (palak), fenugreek (methi), and coriander (dhania) sowing has started, ensuring early availability of greens.
- Pulses/cash crops: Mustard and gram continue in suitable areas.
👉 Overall, in early november, fields in Hathras show a mix of standing vegetables, nurseries, new leafy sowings, and pulse/cash crops.
What to start now (November) - Hathras Farmers
Wheat sowing: This is the prime time for wheat sowing in Hathras. Ensure proper soil preparation and use certified seeds for higher yield.
✅ Benefit – Timely sowing ensures optimal growth and higher productivity.
Mustard sowing: Mustard can be sown now. This is a good cash crop for the region.
✅ Benefit – Mustard provides a good return on investment and improves soil health.
Potato planting: Start planting potatoes, especially the early varieties. Ensure proper spacing and disease management.
✅ Benefit – Early potato harvest can fetch a better market price.
Garlic and Onion Planting: This is an ideal time to plant garlic and onion in Hathras.
✅ Benefit – They are high-value crops and can significantly boost income.
Vegetable Crops (Direct Sowing/Transplanting): Consider sowing or transplanting winter vegetables like spinach, fenugreek (methi), coriander (dhaniya), radish, carrots, cauliflower and cabbage.
✅ Benefit – These vegetables have good demand in the market during winter months.
👉 By strategically planning wheat, mustard, potato and vegetable sowing in November, farmers in Hathras can significantly enhance their income and productivity.
Let’s Start in November – Crop + Method + Advantage
Crop |
How to Plant (Method & Spacing) |
Advantage for Farmers |
Mustard |
Direct sowing in rows 30-45 cm apart |
Good oilseed cash crop; reliable yield in Hathras |
Potato |
Plant seed potatoes 20-25 cm apart in rows |
High demand in Hathras region; good storage potential |
Wheat (Timely) |
Sow seeds 22.5 cm apart using seed drill |
Staple crop; ensures food security and income |
Chickpea |
Direct sowing; space rows 30-45 cm apart |
Good pulse crop; improves soil fertility |
Barley |
Drill sowing with row spacing of 22.5 cm |
Suitable for marginal lands; fodder and grain |
Garlic |
Plant cloves 10-15 cm apart in rows |
High market value; good returns in Hathras markets |
Onion (Rabi) |
Transplant seedlings at 15 x 10 cm spacing |
Good cash crop; can be stored and sold later |
Pea |
Direct sowing with 30 cm row spacing |
Short duration; fetches good price in early markets |
Lentil |
Line sowing with 25-30 cm row spacing |
Requires less water; suitable for Hathras conditions |
Block-Wise Snapshot (Quick View)
Block |
Sow Now |
Transplant |
Pest Watch |
Irrigation Tip |
Hathras |
Radish, Carrot, Spinach |
Tomato, Chili |
Aphids, Whiteflies |
Water deeply every 10-12 days |
Sikandra Rao |
Mustard, Fenugreek |
Cauliflower, Cabbage |
Diamondback moth, Leaf miners |
Check soil moisture regularly |
Sahaswan |
Pea, Coriander |
Brinjal |
Fruit borer, Powdery mildew |
Use drip irrigation |
Mursan |
Spinach, Turnip |
Tomato |
Cutworms, Early blight |
Irrigate early morning |
Hasanpur |
Lettuce, Radish |
Chili, Cauliflower |
Thrips, Aphids |
Avoid overwatering |
Sadabad |
Methi, Palak |
Cabbage, Brinjal |
Whitefly, Jassids |
Ensure good drainage |
Agraula |
Coriander, Mustard |
Tomato, Chili |
Fruit borer, Leaf spot |
Water at root level |
Sindurau |
Turnip, Fenugreek |
Brinjal |
Root rot, Nematodes |
Apply organic mulch |
Sasni |
Pea, Spinach |
Cabbage, Cauliflower |
Downy mildew, Caterpillars |
Water during cooler hours |
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Block-Wise Recommendations (Detailed) for Hathras, Uttar Pradesh (November)
🌾 Hasayan Block
- Sow now: Mustard, potato, garlic
- Transplant: Cabbage, cauliflower, tomato
- How & Why:
- Mustard as intercrop gives additional income with potato.
- Garlic planting ensures good yield with proper irrigation management.
- Timely cabbage and cauliflower transplanting ensures better market price in Hathras.
- Advantage: Diversified crops and better market price.
🌾 Hathras Block
- Sow now: Pea, carrot, radish
- Transplant: Chilli, brinjal
- How & Why:
- Pea cultivation improves soil fertility.
- Carrot and radish provide quick returns.
- Chilli and brinjal transplanting at proper spacing and nutrient management gives high yield in Hathras.
- Advantage: Soil health and multiple income opportunities.
🌾 Mursan Block
- Sow now: Fenugreek (methi), coriander
- Transplant: Tomato, cauliflower
- How & Why:
- Fenugreek and coriander provide quick cash flow.
- Early tomato and cauliflower transplanting fetches better prices.
- Advantage: Quick returns and early market advantage.
🌾 Sadabad Block
- Sow now: Spinach, mustard greens (sarson ka saag)
- Transplant: Cabbage, tomato
- How & Why:
- Spinach and mustard greens offer quick cash.
- Cabbage and tomato transplanting at the right time ensures good yield and price.
- Advantage: Quick income and efficient land use.
🌾 Sahpau Block
- Sow now: Potato, garlic
- Transplant: Chilli, brinjal
- How & Why:
- Potato and garlic are major cash crops in this area.
- Proper irrigation and disease management for chilli and brinjal are crucial.
- Advantage: High returns with good agricultural practices.
🌾 Sasni Block
- Sow now: Radish, carrot
- Transplant: Tomato, cauliflower
- How & Why:
- Radish and carrot offer quick returns.
- Timely tomato and cauliflower transplanting ensures better yields.
- Advantage: Fast-growing vegetables and early market.
🌾 Sikandra Rao Block
- Sow now: Pea, gram (chana)
- Transplant: Brinjal, chilli
- How & Why:
- Pea and gram improve soil fertility and provide good returns.
- Brinjal and chilli transplanting followed by mulching to prevent chilling injury.
- Advantage: Soil health and diversification.
Pest Watch & Irrigation Tips
Key pests to watch (Hathras, November)
- Cabbage/Cauliflower: Diamondback moth, Aphids
- Peas/Potato: Pod borer, Early Blight
- Tomato/Brinjal: Fruit borer, Shoot borer
- Leafy greens: Aphids, Cutworm
Simple actions:
- Scout twice a week. Check undersides of leaves and growing tips.
- Remove and destroy infested fruits/leaves.
- Use pheromone traps for fruit/borer insects and keep fields clean of weeds.
- Follow label-recommended sprays only when needed; rotate sprays to avoid resistance.
Irrigation (Hathras, November)
- Give light irrigation every 5–7 days (soil-moisture based), adapting to crop needs.
- Water in the morning to allow foliage to dry before evening, preventing diseases.
- Ensure good drainage; avoid waterlogging, especially for cool-season crops.
- Use mulching (dry leaves/straw/plastic where feasible) to save moisture and keep soil warm.
Conclusion
November in Hathras is all about smart planning:
- Finish transplanting late-season cauliflower, cabbage, and broccoli for staggered harvesting.
- Sow main season crops like peas and garlic, and transplant onion seedlings.
- Continue direct sowing of quick-growing leafy greens (spinach, fenugreek, coriander) and root vegetables (carrot, radish) for continuous market supply.
- Maintain optimal soil moisture with light, timely irrigation, crucial for establishing young winter crops.
- Closely monitor for common winter pests like aphids and powdery mildew; apply timely and appropriate control measures.
If you follow these steps block-wise—ensuring timely planting of winter crops, providing consistent care, and vigilant pest management—you’ll secure a strong, steady, and profitable winter harvest.