Vegetables to grow in june in Kanpur Dehat up | Block-Wise Vegetable Guide
Are you a farmer from Kanpur Dehat, up (UP)? In June, in blocks like Akbarpur, Amraudha, Bhitauragaon, Derapur, Jhinjhak, Maitha, Malasa, Rajpur, Rasuipur, Sarwankhera, Sikandra, the usual standing or harvest-ready crops are Okra, Cucumber, Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd, Ridge Gourd, Pumpkin. Some farmers are preparing nursery beds for Tomato, Brinjal, Chilli, Cauliflower, Cabbage.
In many areas, fresh leafy crops like Amaranth, Coriander, Spinach are also being sown. June marks the beginning of the Kharif season with the onset of monsoon rains, so farmers should prepare their fields and manage irrigation carefully until the rain is consistent. So your planning now will decide your profits in September–October.
We have prepared a farmer’s guide for Kanpur Dehat district for the month of June. This guide explains:
- Which crops should be sown now,
- Which crops should be raised in nurseries and when to transplant them,
- Which seeds can be sown directly without nurseries, and
- When nursery plants should be transplanted if they are ready.
You will get this information block-wise in the guide so you can easily decide what to do in June according to your area.
What fields typically look like early june
- Standing/harvest crops: Mango, maize, sugarcane, and summer vegetables like okra are still in the fields, ready for harvest.
- Nursery beds: Tomato, chilli, brinjal, and cauliflower seedlings are being raised for timely transplanting.
- Fresh leafy crops: Spinach, amaranth, and fenugreek sowing has started, ensuring early availability of greens.
- Pulses/cash crops: Urd and groundnut continue in suitable upland areas.
👉 Overall, in early june, fields in Kanpur Dehat show a mix of standing vegetables, nurseries, new leafy sowings, and pulse/cash crops.
What to start now (June)
Direct sowing (seeds directly in the field):
Okra (Bhindi), Cluster Bean (Guar), Cowpea (Lobiya), Maize (Makka), Pearl millet (Bajra), Sesame (Til).
✅ Benefit – These crops thrive in warm weather and provide a good yield during the Kharif season in Kanpur Dehat.
Nursery preparation (for later transplanting):
Prepare nurseries for Chilli and Brinjal. Ensure proper irrigation and protection from pests.
✅ Benefit – Healthy seedlings ensure a robust start for these crops in Kanpur Dehat.
Transplanting (nursery → main field):
Transplant early sown paddy seedlings. Ensure proper water management for optimal growth.
✅ Benefit – Timely transplanting of paddy helps in utilizing the monsoon rains effectively in Kanpur Dehat.
Vegetable crops:
Plant cucurbits like Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd, and Ridge Gourd on raised beds to avoid waterlogging.
✅ Benefit – Raised beds help in better drainage and aeration, crucial for these crops in Kanpur Dehat.
Fodder crops:
Sow fodder crops like Napier grass and Maize for livestock.
✅ Benefit – Ensures a continuous supply of nutritious fodder for cattle in Kanpur Dehat.
👉 In this way, by planning direct sowing, nurseries, transplanting, and selecting appropriate crops in June, farmers in Kanpur Dehat can increase their income.
Let’s Start in June – Crop + Method + Advantage
Crop |
How to Plant (Method & Spacing) |
Advantage for Farmers |
Okra (Bhindi) |
Direct sowing; 45 cm row spacing; thin to 15-20 cm |
Fast growth; harvest in 50-60 days; good market price in Kanpur Dehat |
Cowpea (Lobia) |
Direct sowing; 30 cm row spacing; 10 cm plant spacing |
Nitrogen-fixing; early yield; fodder + vegetable in Kanpur Dehat |
Cluster Bean (Guar) |
Direct sowing; 45 cm row spacing; 15 cm plant spacing |
Drought-tolerant; good for intercropping in Kanpur Dehat |
Bottle Gourd (Lauki) |
Direct sowing on mounds; 1.5 m between mounds |
High yield; continuous harvest in Kanpur Dehat |
Sponge Gourd (Turai) |
Direct sowing on mounds; 1.5 m between mounds |
Quick returns; popular vegetable in Kanpur Dehat |
Bitter Gourd (Karela) |
Direct sowing on mounds; 1.5 m between mounds |
Medicinal value; good market demand in Kanpur Dehat |
Pumpkin (Kaddu) |
Direct sowing on mounds; 2 m between mounds |
Long shelf life; good for storage and later sale in Kanpur Dehat |
Cucumber (Kheera) |
Direct sowing on mounds or rows; 60 cm spacing |
Short duration; high demand during summer in Kanpur Dehat |
Maize (Sweet Corn) |
Direct sowing; 60 cm row spacing; 20 cm plant spacing |
Green fodder option + grain yield in Kanpur Dehat |
Block-Wise Snapshot (Quick View)
Block |
Sow Now |
Transplant |
Pest Watch |
Irrigation Tip |
Derapur |
Okra, Cowpea, Bottle Gourd |
Chilli, Tomato, Brinjal |
Shoot and Fruit Borer in Okra |
Ensure adequate soil moisture for germination |
Jahanabad |
Cluster Bean, Ridge Gourd, Sponge Gourd |
Tomato, Chilli |
Whitefly in Vegetables |
Light irrigation during peak heat |
Shivrajpur |
Amaranth, Cucumber |
Brinjal, Capsicum |
Leaf Curl Virus in Tomato and Chilli |
Water deeply but less frequently |
Sarvankhera |
Pumpkin, Bitter Gourd |
Tomato |
Fruit Fly in Cucurbits |
Avoid waterlogging, especially in rainy spells |
अकबरपुर |
Spinach, Coriander |
Brinjal, Cabbage |
Diamondback Moth in Cabbage |
Use drip irrigation to conserve water |
Rura |
Cowpea, French Bean |
Chilli, Tomato |
Aphids in Beans |
Irrigate early morning or late evening |
Amraudha |
Radish, Carrot |
Brinjal |
Root Knot Nematode |
Mulch to retain moisture |
Sandalpur |
Lady Finger, Bottle Guard |
Tomato |
Downy Mildew |
Ensure proper drainage to prevent root rot |
Rajpur |
Cucumber, Gourd |
Brinjal, Cabbage |
White Grubs |
Check soil moisture regularly |
Ghatampur |
Okra, Cowpea |
Chilli, Tomato |
Thrips in Okra and Chilli |
Adjust irrigation based on rainfall |
Block-Wise Recommendations (Detailed)
🌾 Akbarpur Block
- Sow now: Okra, bottle gourd, pumpkin, bitter gourd, ridge gourd, cluster bean.
- Prepare seedlings: Tomato, chili, brinjal for July transplanting.
- How & Why:
- June is ideal for sowing cucurbitaceous vegetables like pumpkin and gourds.
- Early seedling preparation ensures timely transplanting during monsoon.
🌾 Amraudha Block
- Sow now: Okra, cowpea, maize (fodder).
- Transplant: Prepare nursery for early cauliflower and cabbage.
- How & Why:
- Okra and cowpea provide income in the short term.
- Early cauliflower/cabbage fetches better prices in the market.
- Advantage: Staggered income + early marketable produce.
🌾 Bhitauragaon Block
- Sow now: Sponge gourd, cucumber, okra, leafy vegetables.
- Prepare seedlings: Chili, brinjal, tomato for monsoon planting.
- How & Why:
- Sponge gourd and cucumber give quick returns.
- Seedlings prepared now will be ready for transplanting with the onset of monsoon.
- Advantage: Quick harvest + ensures timely monsoon crop planting.
🌾 Derapur Block
- Sow now: Ladyfinger, amaranthus, beans.
- Transplant: Start preparing beds for tomato and chili seedlings.
- How & Why:
- These summer crops perform well with irrigation.
- Preparing beds allows for quick transplanting once seedlings are ready.
- Advantage: Continuous production cycle + efficient use of time.
🌾 Jhinjhak Block
- Sow now: Cucumber, bitter gourd, pumpkin.
- Prepare seedlings: Tomato, brinjal, chili.
- How & Why:
- Cucumber and gourds can be harvested for immediate sale.
- Seedlings will be ready when the monsoon rains begin.
- Advantage: Quick income + preparedness for the monsoon season.
🌾 Maitha Block
- Sow now: Okra, bottle gourd, ridge gourd.
- Prepare Seedlings: Tomato, chili, and brinjal.
- How & Why:
- Okra and gourds are suitable for summer sowing with irrigation facilities.
- Raise seedlings to get them ready for transplanting during the monsoon.
- Advantage: Good yield + monsoon crops planted on time.
🌾 Malasa Block
- Sow now: Bottle gourd, pumpkin, bitter gourd.
- Prepare Seedlings: Tomato, chili, and brinjal.
- How & Why:
- Sow cucurbit crops for summer harvest.
- Raise seedlings to get them ready for transplanting during the monsoon.
- Advantage: Good yield + monsoon crops planted on time.
🌾 Rajpur Block
- Sow now: Okra, cowpea, maize (fodder).
- Prepare Seedlings: Early cauliflower and cabbage nursery.
- How & Why:
- Okra and cowpea can provide quick returns.
- Early nursery preparation helps catch the favorable market prices.
- Advantage: Early income + higher market price.
🌾 Rasuipur Block
- Sow now: Sponge gourd, cucumber, okra.
- Prepare Seedlings: Chili, brinjal, tomato.
- How & Why:
- Sponge gourd and cucumber provide early harvest.
- Seedlings prepared now will be ready for transplanting when the monsoon arrives.
- Advantage: Quick yield + monsoon planting readiness.
🌾 Sarwankhera Block
- Sow now: Ladyfinger, amaranthus, beans.
- Transplant: Get tomato and chili seedlings ready.
- How & Why:
- These crops benefit from summer irrigation.
- Proper transplant timing increases chances of healthy development.
- Advantage: Steady production + efficient growth.
🌾 Sikandra Block
- Sow now: Cucumber, bitter gourd, pumpkin.
- Prepare Seedlings: Tomato, brinjal, chili.
- How & Why:
- Cucumber and gourds give fast sales.
- Seedlings will be ready for the onset of the monsoon rains.
- Advantage: Fast income + monsoon season preparedness.
Pest Watch & Irrigation Tips
Key pests to watch
- Okra: Fruit borer, Jassids, Whitefly
- Cucurbits (gourds/cucumber): Fruit fly, Red Pumpkin Beetle
- Leafy greens: Aphids, Leaf miner
- Tomato/Brinjal: Fruit borer, Whitefly
Simple actions:
- Scout twice a week. Check undersides of leaves and growing tips.
- Remove and destroy infested fruits/leaves.
- Use pheromone traps for fruit/borer insects and keep fields clean of weeds.
- Follow label-recommended sprays only when needed; rotate sprays to avoid resistance.
Irrigation
- Irrigate regularly in early June (every 3-5 days as per soil/crop).
- Adjust irrigation based on monsoon rains later in the month for Kanpur Dehat.
- Ensure good drainage to prevent waterlogging with monsoon onset.
- Use mulching (dry leaves/straw/plastic where feasible) to save moisture and reduce weeds.
- Prefer drip or furrow irrigation for gourds and tomato where possible.
Conclusion
June in Kanpur Dehat is all about smart planning:
- Harvest remaining summer vegetables and clear fields.
- Sow fast-growing rainy season greens (Amaranth, Cowpea) for quick cash.
- Raise nursery for main rainy season crops like Brinjal, Chilli, and early Tomato.
- Direct sow key rainy season vegetables: Okra, Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd, Ridge Gourd.
- Monitor monsoon pests and diseases, ensure proper field drainage.
If you follow these steps block-wise—fast-growing greens for quick cash, main rainy season crops for steady income, and proper drainage—you’ll ensure a robust and profitable monsoon harvest.