Vegetables to grow in august in Kanpur Nagar up | Block-Wise Vegetable Guide
Are you a farmer from Kanpur Nagar, up (UP)? In August, in blocks like Bhitar Gaon, Bilhaur, Bithoor, Chaubepur, Ghatampur, Kalyanpur, Sarsaul, the usual standing or harvest-ready crops are Okra, Cucumber, Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd, Ridge Gourd, Cowpea. Some farmers are preparing nursery beds for Tomato, Cauliflower, Cabbage, Brinjal, Chilli.
In many areas, fresh leafy crops like Spinach, Coriander, Amaranth are also being sown. August is the peak of the Kharif season with active monsoon rains, so while soil moisture is high, proper drainage is crucial for crop health. So your planning now will decide your profits in October–November.
We have prepared a farmer’s guide for Kanpur Nagar district for the month of August. This guide explains:
- Which crops should be sown now,
- Which crops should be raised in nurseries and when to transplant them,
- Which seeds can be sown directly without nurseries, and
- When nursery plants should be transplanted if they are ready.
You will get this information block-wise in the guide so you can easily decide what to do in August according to your area.
What fields typically look like early august
- Standing/harvest crops: Rice, maize, pearl millet, okra, and gourds are still in the fields, ready for harvest.
- Nursery beds: Tomato, brinjal, chilli, and cauliflower seedlings are being raised for timely transplanting.
- Fresh leafy crops: Spinach, fenugreek (methi), and amaranth (chaulai) sowing has started, ensuring early availability of greens.
- Pulses/cash crops: Pigeon pea (arhar) and groundnut continue in suitable areas.
👉 Overall, in early august, fields in Kanpur Nagar show a mix of standing vegetables, nurseries, new leafy sowings, and pulse/cash crops.
What to start now (August) in Kanpur Nagar
Direct sowing (seeds directly in the field):
Spinach, fenugreek, coriander, radish, carrot, and turnip.
✅ Benefit – These are quick-growing and bring fast income from fresh greens.
Nursery preparation (for later transplanting):
Prepare nurseries for tomato, brinjal, chili, cabbage, and cauliflower. By month-end, seedlings will be ready for transplanting.
✅ Benefit – Timely transplanting ensures good yield and better market price.
Transplanting (nursery → main field):
Transplant tomato and chili seedlings from nurseries, especially late-sown or hybrid varieties that can withstand cold and give longer harvest.
Climbing vegetables (if irrigation available):
Bottle gourd, ridge gourd, cucumber.
✅ Benefit – Ensures continuous green vegetable supply and steady income.
Early pea (for premium price):
In the last week of August, some farmers sow early peas.
✅ Benefit – Early harvest fetches almost double the price compared to late-sown peas.
👉 In this way, by planning direct sowing, nurseries, transplanting, and early crops in August, farmers can increase their income.
Let’s Start in August – Crop + Method + Advantage
Crop |
How to Plant (Method & Spacing) |
Advantage for Farmers |
Okra (Bhindi) |
Direct sowing; 45 cm row spacing; thin to 15-20 cm |
Good market price; regular income |
Cowpea (Lobia) |
Direct sowing; 30 cm row spacing |
Dual-purpose: vegetable & fodder; improves soil |
Cluster Bean (Gwar) |
Direct sowing; 45 cm row spacing |
Resistant to drought; good market demand |
Bottle Gourd (Lauki) |
Sow seeds 60 cm apart on raised beds |
Fast growth; high yield; good for local markets |
Sponge Gourd (Turai) |
Sow seeds 60 cm apart on raised beds |
Early harvest; fetch good prices in local markets |
Amaranthus (Chaulai) |
Direct sowing; broadcast or line sowing with 20 cm spacing |
Fast growth; nutritious; fills gap before main crops |
Radish (Mooli) |
Direct sowing; 30 cm row spacing |
Short duration; provides quick income |
Spinach (Palak) |
Direct sowing; broadcast or line sowing with 20 cm spacing |
Quick harvest; continuous supply; high demand |
Green Chilli (Nursery → Transplant) |
Raise nursery; transplant at 45 x 45 cm |
High market value; long harvesting period |
Block-Wise Snapshot (Quick View)
Block |
Sow Now |
Transplant |
Pest Watch |
Irrigation Tip |
Bilhaur |
Spinach, Fenugreek, Radish |
Cauliflower, Tomato |
Diamondback Moth (DBM) in Cole crops |
Light irrigation; avoid water stagnation |
Chaubepur |
Coriander, Carrot, Turnip |
Brinjal, Cabbage |
Aphids on leafy vegetables |
Drip irrigation for water management |
Shivrajpur |
Radish, Spinach |
Tomato |
Early blight in tomato |
Furrow irrigation for better aeration |
Kalyanpur |
Fenugreek, Radish |
Chili, Tomato |
Thrips on chili |
Mulching to conserve soil moisture |
Kakwan |
Leafy Greens, Early Pea |
Cabbage, Brinjal |
Whiteflies in vegetables |
Sprinkler irrigation in sandy soils |
Bidhnu |
Spinach, Radish |
Cauliflower |
Fruit borer in tomato |
Check soil moisture regularly |
Ghatampur |
Coriander, Spinach |
Brinjal |
Leaf miners in cucurbits |
Avoid over-watering |
Patara |
Turnip, Spinach |
Tomato |
Powdery mildew in cucurbits |
Irrigate early morning |
Sarsaul |
Fenugreek, Coriander |
Cabbage |
Shoot and fruit borer in brinjal |
Ensure proper drainage |
Block-Wise Recommendations (Detailed)
🌾 Bhitar Gaon Block
- Sow now: Okra, Cluster Beans, Bottle Gourd
- Transplant: Brinjal, Chilli
- How & Why:
- Okra and Cluster Beans provide income within 45-60 days.
- Transplanting Brinjal and Chilli in August ensures harvest before winter frost.
- Advantage: Early harvest, better market price in Kanpur Nagar.
🌾 Bilhaur Block
- Sow now: Amaranthus, Cowpea, Cucumber
- Transplant: Tomato, Capsicum
- How & Why:
- Amaranthus grows quickly, filling gaps between main crops.
- Tomato transplanting in August yields good quality fruits in Oct-Nov.
- Advantage: Diversified income, optimal growing conditions for Kanpur Nagar.
🌾 Bithoor Block
- Sow now: Sponge Gourd, Bitter Gourd, Ridge Gourd
- Transplant: Cauliflower, Cabbage
- How & Why:
- Gourds offer continuous yield with regular harvesting.
- Cauliflower and Cabbage transplants can escape early pest pressure.
- Advantage: Staggered harvests, healthy crops for Kanpur Nagar.
🌾 Chaubepur Block
- Sow now: Radish, Carrot, Turnip
- Transplant: Tomato (early varieties)
- How & Why:
- Root vegetables grow well in cooler August soil.
- Early tomato varieties ensure quicker returns for Kanpur Nagar farmers.
- Advantage: Fast-growing crops, fills market demand.
🌾 Ghatampur Block
- Sow now: Spinach, Fenugreek (Methi), Coriander
- Transplant: Brinjal, Chilli
- How & Why:
- Leafy greens provide quick income within 30 days.
- Brinjal and Chilli benefit from August's consistent moisture.
- Advantage: Short duration crops + strong vegetable base for Kanpur Nagar.
🌾 Kalyanpur Block
- Sow now: Ladyfinger (Okra), French Beans
- Transplant: Capsicum, Tomato
- How & Why:
- Okra and French beans mature quickly.
- August transplanting allows capsicum & tomato to establish before winter.
- Advantage: Early market entry, high-value crops for Kanpur Nagar.
🌾 Sarsaul Block
- Sow now: Cucumber, Bottle Gourd, Pumpkin
- Transplant: Cabbage, Cauliflower
- How & Why:
- Vine crops thrive in warm and humid conditions.
- Cabbage and Cauliflower benefit from lower pest incidence in August.
- Advantage: Abundant yield, reduced pesticide use for Kanpur Nagar.
Pest Watch & Irrigation Tips for Kanpur Nagar-up for august month
Key pests to watch
- Okra: Fruit borer, whitefly
- Cucurbits (gourds/cucumber): Powdery mildew, fruit fly
- Leafy greens: Aphids, leaf miner
- Tomato/Brinjal: Fruit borer, whitefly
Simple actions:
- Scout twice a week. Check undersides of leaves and growing tips.
- Remove and destroy infested fruits/leaves.
- Use pheromone traps for fruit/borer insects and keep fields clean of weeds.
- Follow label-recommended sprays only when needed; rotate sprays to avoid resistance.
Irrigation
- Water only during dry spells (no rain for 3-4 days); check soil moisture.
- Avoid water stagnation in nurseries; ensure proper drainage.
- Use mulching (dry leaves/straw/plastic where feasible) to save moisture and reduce weeds.
- Prefer drip or furrow irrigation for gourds and tomato where possible.
Conclusion
August in Kanpur Nagar is all about smart planning and active management:
- Focus on raising healthy nurseries for upcoming winter vegetables like Cabbage, Cauliflower, Brinjal, Tomato, and Chilli.
- Direct sow fast-growing leafy vegetables such as Spinach and Coriander, and root crops like Radish for quick returns.
- Continue harvesting standing monsoon vegetables. Ensure proper drainage and actively manage pests and diseases due to high humidity and rains.
- Start preparing your fields for early Rabi season crops, focusing on soil health.
By focusing on timely nursery preparation, sowing quick-cash crops, and diligent management of your current fields, you'll secure your income and lay a strong foundation for a profitable winter season in Kanpur Nagar.