Vegetables to grow in august in Kasganj up | Block-Wise Vegetable Guide
Are you a farmer from Kasganj, up (UP)? In August, in blocks like Amapur, Ganj Dundwara, Kasganj, Patiyali, Sahawar, Sidhpur, Soron, the usual standing or harvest-ready crops are Okra, Cucumber, Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd, Ridge Gourd, Chilli, Brinjal. Some farmers are preparing nursery beds for Tomato, Cauliflower, Cabbage, Brinjal, Chilli, Kharif Onion.
In many areas, fresh leafy crops like Spinach, Coriander, Amaranth are also being sown. August is the peak of the Kharif season, with active monsoon rains keeping soil moisture high and reducing the need for frequent irrigation. So your planning now will decide your profits in October–November.
We have prepared a farmer’s guide for Kasganj district for the month of August. This guide explains:
- Which crops should be sown now,
- Which crops should be raised in nurseries and when to transplant them,
- Which seeds can be sown directly without nurseries, and
- When nursery plants should be transplanted if they are ready.
You will get this information block-wise in the guide so you can easily decide what to do in August according to your area.
What fields typically look like early august
- Standing/harvest crops: Okra, maize, sorghum, and early paddy are still in the fields, ready for harvest.
- Nursery beds: Tomato, brinjal, chilli, and cauliflower seedlings are being raised for timely transplanting.
- Fresh leafy crops: Spinach, fenugreek, and coriander sowing has started, ensuring early availability of greens.
- Pulses/cash crops: Urad and groundnut continue in suitable upland/irrigated areas.
👉 Overall, in early august, fields in Kasganj show a mix of standing vegetables, nurseries, new leafy sowings, and pulse/cash crops.
What to start now (August)
Direct sowing (seeds directly in the field):
Okra, Cowpea, Cluster bean, Cucumber, Bitter gourd, Bottle gourd, Ridge gourd, Sponge gourd, and Pumpkin.
✅ Benefit – These vegetables grow well in warm weather and provide quick returns.
Nursery preparation (for later transplanting):
Prepare nurseries for early cauliflower, cabbage, and tomato. Ensure proper drainage and protection from heavy rains.
✅ Benefit – Timely nursery preparation ensures healthy seedlings for the next season.
Transplanting (nursery → main field):
Transplant rice seedlings. Ensure proper spacing and water management.
✅ Benefit – Timely transplanting leads to better yields and reduces water wastage.
Other crops:
Sowing of maize, pearl millet, and sorghum for fodder.
✅ Benefit – Provides nutritious fodder for livestock during the lean season.
Pulses:
Sowing of pigeon pea and black gram.
✅ Benefit – Enhances soil fertility and provides a good source of protein.
👉 In this way, by planning direct sowing, nurseries, transplanting, and other crops in August in Kasganj, farmers can increase their income.
Let’s Start in august – Crop + Method + Advantage
Crop |
How to Plant (Method & Spacing) |
Advantage for Farmers |
Okra (Bhindi) |
Sow seeds directly; spacing 45 cm x 30 cm |
Fast yield (50-60 days); good market price in Kasganj |
Cowpea (Lobia) |
Direct sowing; row spacing of 45 cm |
Dual-purpose: vegetable & fodder; improves soil |
Cluster Bean (Guar) |
Direct sowing; rows 45-60 cm apart |
Drought-resistant; steady income in Kasganj markets |
Bottle Gourd (Lauki) |
Sow seeds on raised beds; spacing 1.5m x 1m |
High yield potential; good demand in local Kasganj markets |
Sponge Gourd (Tori) |
Direct sowing on ridges; spacing 90 cm x 60 cm |
Quick returns; popular vegetable in August |
Amaranth (Chaulai) |
Direct sowing; broadcast or line sowing with 20 cm spacing |
Fast growth (20-25 days); nutritious leafy vegetable |
Radish (early) |
Direct sowing; rows 30 cm apart |
Early harvest (30-40 days); good price before main season |
Chilli (Nursery → Transplant) |
Raise nursery; transplant at 45 x 45 cm |
Good market value; long harvesting period |
Turmeric |
Plant rhizomes on raised beds; 45 cm x 25 cm spacing |
High demand in Kasganj and nearby markets; can store after harvest |
Block-Wise Snapshot (Quick View)
Block |
Sow Now |
Transplant |
Pest Watch |
Irrigation Tip |
Kasganj |
Spinach, Fenugreek, Radish |
Cauliflower, Tomato |
Diamondback Moth on Cabbage |
Irrigate every 6-7 days |
Soron |
Carrot, Turnip, Spinach |
Brinjal, Cabbage |
Aphids on Okra |
Ensure proper drainage for Soybean |
Saharawar |
Coriander, Pea (late Aug) |
Tomato |
Early Blight on Tomato |
Use furrow irrigation |
Patiyali |
Radish, Spinach, Carrot |
Chili, Tomato |
Thrips on Chili |
Mulch to retain moisture |
Amanpur |
Leafy Greens, Early Pea |
Brinjal, Cabbage, Tomato |
Cutworms in nurseries |
Avoid waterlogging |
Ganjdundwara |
Spinach, Fenugreek, Radish |
Cauliflower, Tomato |
Whitefly on Okra |
Light irrigation, improve drainage |
Block-Wise Recommendations (Detailed) for Kasganj, Uttar Pradesh (August)
🌾 Kasganj Block
- Sow now: Okra, beans, cucumber, bottle gourd
- Transplant: Brinjal, chili
- How & Why:
- Okra & beans are short duration and give quick returns.
- Early brinjal transplant helps avoid pest attacks later.
- Advantage: Diversified income + pest management.
🌾 Sahawar Block
- Sow now: Amaranth, cluster bean, pumpkin
- Transplant: Cabbage, cauliflower
- How & Why:
- Amaranth & cluster bean require less water during this period.
- Early cabbage transplant avoids market glut later on.
- Advantage: Water conservation + better market prices.
🌾 Patiyali Block
- Sow now: Cowpea, ridge gourd, sponge gourd
- Transplant: Tomato, pepper
- How & Why:
- Cowpea is a legume, improving soil fertility.
- Early tomato transplant gives a head start before winter.
- Advantage: Soil health + early harvest.
🌾 Soron Block
- Sow now: Spinach, radish, carrot
- Transplant: Cauliflower, broccoli
- How & Why:
- Spinach & radish are quick-growing and profitable.
- Early cauliflower transplant avoids pest issues.
- Advantage: Fast cash flow + pest management.
🌾 Sidhpur Block
- Sow now: Cucumber, bitter gourd, pointed gourd
- Transplant: Tomato (hybrid)
- How & Why:
- Cucurbits grow well in this season and are in demand.
- Hybrid tomato gives higher yield and better quality.
- Advantage: High yield + good market demand.
🌾 Ganj Dundwara Block
- Sow now: Fenugreek (methi), coriander
- Transplant: Capsicum
- How & Why:
- Methi and coriander provide quick income.
- Capsicum transplanting leads to early yields.
- Advantage: Quick returns + early harvest.
🌾 Amapur Block
- Sow now: Ladyfinger, cluster beans
- Transplant: Chili, brinjal
- How & Why:
- Ladyfinger and cluster beans are easy to grow and sell.
- Chili and brinjal transplanting ensures healthy growth.
- Advantage: Easy management + healthy plants.
Pest Watch & Irrigation Tips
Key pests to watch
- Okra: Fruit borer, whitefly, Yellow Vein Mosaic
- Cucurbits (gourds/cucumber): Downy mildew, fruit fly, Red Pumpkin Beetle
- Leafy greens: Aphids, leaf spot, Caterpillars
- Tomato/Brinjal: Fruit borer, Early Blight, Whitefly
Simple actions:
- Scout twice a week. Check undersides of leaves and growing tips.
- Remove and destroy infested fruits/leaves.
- Use pheromone traps for fruit/borer insects and keep fields clean of weeds.
- Follow label-recommended sprays only when needed; rotate sprays to avoid resistance.
Irrigation
- Rely on monsoon rains. Irrigate only if no rain for 4-5 days.
- Ensure excellent drainage in all fields; prevent waterlogging.
- Make raised beds for water-sensitive crops to avoid root rot.
- Use mulching (dry leaves/straw) to control weeds and conserve moisture if needed.
Conclusion
August in Kasganj is all about smart planning:
- Continue harvesting ongoing monsoon vegetables like Okra, Brinjal, and Gourds.
- Start raising nurseries for early winter crops like cauliflower, cabbage, tomato, and brinjal.
- Sow quick-growing leafy greens (e.g., spinach, amaranth) for consistent cash flow.
- Focus on managing field drainage to prevent waterlogging during monsoon rains.
- Be vigilant about pests and diseases, especially fungal issues, with timely intervention.
If you follow these steps block-wise—managing your monsoon crops, raising nurseries for winter, and sowing quick greens for cash flow—you’ll set a strong foundation for a profitable upcoming season.