Vegetables to grow in april in Kaushambi up | Block-Wise Vegetable Guide
Are you a farmer from Kaushambi, up (UP)? In April, in blocks like Chail, Kada Dham, Karari, Kaushambi, Manjhanpur, Muratganj, Nevada, Pipri, Sarsawan, Sirathu, the usual standing or harvest-ready crops are Okra, Cucumber, Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd, Pumpkin, Ridge Gourd. Some farmers are preparing nursery beds for Tomato, Chilli, Brinjal, Cauliflower, Cabbage.
In many areas, fresh leafy crops like Amaranth, Spinach, Coriander are also being sown. This is the peak of the Zaid season after the Rabi harvest, so maintaining soil moisture through frequent irrigation is crucial for summer crops. So your planning now will decide your profits in May–June.
We have prepared a farmer’s guide for Kaushambi district for the month of April. This guide explains:
- Which crops should be sown now,
- Which crops should be raised in nurseries and when to transplant them,
- Which seeds can be sown directly without nurseries, and
- When nursery plants should be transplanted if they are ready.
You will get this information block-wise in the guide so you can easily decide what to do in April according to your area.
What fields typically look like early april
- Standing/harvest crops: Wheat, mustard, and chickpea are still in the fields, ready for harvest.
- Nursery beds: Okra, brinjal, tomato, and chilli seedlings are being raised for timely transplanting.
- Fresh leafy crops: Spinach, fenugreek, and coriander sowing has started, ensuring early availability of greens.
- Pulses/cash crops: Sugarcane and summer moong continue in suitable areas.
👉 Overall, in early april, fields in Kaushambi show a mix of standing vegetables, nurseries, new leafy sowings, and pulse/cash crops.
What to start now (April) in Kaushambi
Direct sowing (seeds directly in the field):
Okra (Bhindi), Amaranthus (Chaulai), Cowpea (Lobia), Cluster Bean (Guar), Bottle Gourd (Lauki), Ridge Gourd (Turai), Bitter Gourd (Karela), Cucumber (Kheera), Pumpkin (Kaddu), and Summer Squash (Chappan Kaddu).
✅ Benefit – These vegetables grow well in warm weather and can provide a good yield.
Nursery preparation (for later transplanting):
Prepare nurseries for early Kharif crops like Tomato, Brinjal, Chilli and Okra.
✅ Benefit – Ensures timely availability of seedlings for transplanting after the monsoon.
Sowing of Pulses:
Sow summer pulses like Moong and Urad.
✅ Benefit – These are short duration crops and help in improving soil fertility.
Sowing of Maize:
Farmers can sow maize for fodder or grain purpose.
✅ Benefit – Provides nutritious fodder for livestock and additional income from grain production.
Intercropping:
Intercrop summer vegetables with short duration pulses like Moong and Urad.
✅ Benefit – Maximizes land use and provides additional income.
Irrigation:
Provide regular irrigation to summer crops to avoid moisture stress.
✅ Benefit – Ensures proper growth and development of crops.
👉 In this way, by planning direct sowing, nurseries, sowing of pulses and maize in April in Kaushambi, farmers can increase their income.
Let’s Start in april – Crop + Method + Advantage
Crop |
How to Plant (Method & Spacing) |
Advantage for Farmers |
Green Gram (Moong) |
Direct sowing; rows 30 cm apart; use seed rate 12-15 kg/ha |
Short duration (60-70 days); improves soil fertility in Kaushambi |
Sesame (Til) |
Line sowing; 45 cm row spacing; seed rate 4-5 kg/ha |
Good market price; drought-resistant for Kaushambi conditions |
Sugarcane (Early) |
Plant in trenches 90 cm apart; ensure proper irrigation |
High yield and income; suitable for Kaushambi's climate |
Okra (Bhindi) |
Direct sowing; 45 cm row spacing; plant spacing 30 cm |
Fast growing; good demand in local Kaushambi markets |
Cowpea (Lobia) |
Direct sowing; rows 45 cm apart; use seed rate 15-20 kg/ha |
Dual purpose: fodder and grain; improves soil health in Kaushambi |
Sorghum (Jowar) - Fodder |
Broadcast or line sowing; ensure adequate moisture |
Good fodder source for livestock in Kaushambi; quick growth |
Maize (Baby corn) |
Rows 60 cm apart; plant spacing 20 cm; harvest young cobs |
High market value in urban areas near Kaushambi; short duration |
Cluster Bean (Guar) |
Direct sowing; rows 45 cm apart; seed rate 10-12 kg/ha |
Drought hardy; suitable for less irrigated areas of Kaushambi |
Bottle Gourd (Lauki) |
Sow seeds on raised beds; provide support for climbing |
High yield; good demand in local Kaushambi markets; nutritious |
Block-Wise Snapshot (Quick View)
Block |
Sow Now |
Transplant |
Pest Watch |
Irrigation Tip |
Sirathu |
Okra, Bottle Gourd, Cucumber |
Brinjal, Chili, Tomato |
Fruit flies in cucurbits, Aphids in vegetables |
Irrigate every 5-7 days |
Manjhanpur |
Amaranth, Cowpea, Ridge Gourd |
Tomato, Chili |
Red pumpkin beetle, Whiteflies |
Light and frequent irrigation |
Kausambi |
Spinach, Radish |
Brinjal |
Leafhoppers, Thrips |
Avoid waterlogging |
Mooratganj |
Bitter Gourd, Cluster Bean |
Tomato |
Downy mildew, Powdery mildew |
Drip irrigation is beneficial |
Chail |
Pumpkin, Sponge Gourd |
Chili, Tomato, Brinjal |
Shoot and fruit borer |
Maintain soil moisture |
Nevada |
Bottle gourd, Cucumber |
Tomato, Chili |
Whitefly in vegetables |
Regular irrigation is needed |
Saini |
Okra, Amaranth |
Brinjal |
Aphids, Jassids |
Check soil moisture regularly |
Sindhwai |
Cowpea, Radish |
Tomato |
Fruit fly, Leaf miner |
Apply irrigation as per need |
Block-Wise Recommendations (Detailed)
🌾 Chail Block
- Sow now: Okra, Bottle Gourd, Cucumber, Bitter Gourd
- Prepare Seedling: Tomato, Brinjal, Chilli
- How & Why:
- Okra and gourds fetch good price in early season.
- Early seedlings for kharif season ensure timely transplanting after monsoon.
- Advantage: Early harvest and timely sowing of kharif crops.
🌾 Kada Dham Block
- Sow now: Okra, Amaranthus, Cowpea
- Transplant: Early Cucurbits (pumpkin, zucchini)
- How & Why:
- Okra provides a steady income throughout the summer.
- Amaranthus is a short duration crop and fetches quick returns.
- Advantage: Diversified income sources.
🌾 Karari Block
- Sow now: Cucumber, Watermelon, Muskmelon
- Prepare Seedling: Brinjal, Tomato
- How & Why:
- Cucurbits thrive in hot weather and provide high yields.
- Raising seedlings early ensures timely availability for transplanting.
- Advantage: High-value crops and planned cropping.
🌾 Kaushambi Block
- Sow now: Bottle Gourd, Sponge Gourd, Ridge Gourd
- Transplant: Chilli, Tomato
- How & Why:
- Gourds provide continuous yield during the summer months.
- Early chilli and tomato transplanting can give you a head start in the market.
- Advantage: Steady income and early market access.
🌾 Manjhanpur Block
- Sow now: Okra, Cluster Bean, Amaranthus
- Prepare Seedling: Brinjal, Capsicum
- How & Why:
- Okra and cluster bean are drought-tolerant and easy to grow.
- Preparing seedlings now ensures transplanting readiness for kharif season.
- Advantage: Suitable for dry areas, planned farming.
🌾 Muratganj Block
- Sow now: Cucumber, Bitter Gourd, Bottle Gourd
- Transplant: Tomato, Brinjal
- How & Why:
- Cucurbits are fast-growing and provide good returns in summer.
- Transplanting tomato and brinjal now leads to earlier harvesting.
- Advantage: Quick income and early market arrival.
🌾 Nevada Block
- Sow now: Watermelon, Muskmelon, Cucumber
- Prepare Seedling: Tomato, Chilli
- How & Why:
- These cucurbits are well-suited for sandy soils in this block.
- Early seedlings allow timely transplanting for optimal growth.
- Advantage: Suitable crop selection and planned transplanting.
🌾 Pipri Block
- Sow now: Okra, Cowpea, Cluster Bean
- Transplant: Early Bottle Gourd, Ridge Gourd
- How & Why:
- These crops are relatively low maintenance and suitable for smaller farms.
- Early gourd transplanting will give higher yields.
- These crops are relatively low maintenance and suitable for smaller farms.
- Advantage: Ease of cultivation and increased productivity.
🌾 Sarsawan Block
- Sow now: Amaranthus, Spinach, Okra
- Transplant: Tomato, Chilli
- How & Why:
- Short duration crops like amaranthus and spinach provide quick returns.
- Early transplanting of tomato and chilli can improve market prices.
- Short duration crops like amaranthus and spinach provide quick returns.
- Advantage: Quick cash flow and better market access.
🌾 Sirathu Block
- Sow now: Cucumber, Watermelon, Muskmelon
- Prepare Seedling: Brinjal, Chilli, Capsicum
- How & Why:
- Cucurbits perform well with irrigation facilities available in this block.
- Early seedling ensures readiness for the upcoming planting season.
- Cucurbits perform well with irrigation facilities available in this block.
- Advantage: High yield and planned crop cycle.
Pest Watch & Irrigation Tips
Key pests to watch (Kaushambi, April)
- Okra: Fruit borer, Jassids, Whitefly
- Cucurbits (gourds/cucumber): Fruit fly, Red pumpkin beetle, Powdery mildew
- Tomato/Brinjal: Fruit borer, Shoot borer, Whitefly, Mites
Simple actions:
- Scout twice a week. Check undersides of leaves and growing tips.
- Remove and destroy infested fruits/leaves immediately.
- Use pheromone traps for fruit/borer insects and keep fields clean of weeds.
- Follow label-recommended sprays only when needed; rotate sprays to avoid resistance.
Irrigation (Kaushambi, April)
- Irrigate regularly, every 2-4 days depending on soil type and crop need, especially during hot winds.
- Water in evening or early morning to reduce evaporation.
- Avoid water stagnation in nurseries; ensure good drainage.
- Use mulching (dry leaves/straw/plastic where feasible) to save moisture and reduce weeds.
- Prefer drip or furrow irrigation for gourds and tomato where possible.
Conclusion
April in Kaushambi means smart farming for summer success:
- Focus on sowing and managing summer crops like Bhindi, Lauki, Karela, and Kheera.
- Harvest early-planted summer vegetables promptly for best market rates.
- Manage irrigation wisely; water crops regularly and efficiently in the rising heat.
- Stay alert for summer pests and diseases; address them quickly to protect your harvest.
- Begin basic field preparation for the upcoming Kharif (monsoon) season.
By prioritizing water management, timely harvests, and proactive pest control, you’ll ensure a profitable summer and a smooth transition into the next farming cycle.