Vegetables to grow in july in Mirzapur up | Block-Wise Vegetable Guide

Are you a farmer from Mirzapur, up (UP)? In July, in blocks like Chhanbe, Haldiya, Jamalpur, Kon, Lalganj, Majhawan, Marihan, Mirzapur, Narayanpur, Pahari, Patehara, Rajgarh, Sikhar, the usual standing or harvest-ready crops are Okra, Cucumber, Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd, Sponge Gourd. Some farmers are preparing nursery beds for Tomato, Cauliflower, Cabbage, Brinjal, Chilli.

In many areas, fresh leafy crops like Amaranth, Spinach, Coriander are also being sown. July marks the peak of the Kharif sowing season with the arrival of monsoon rains, which improves soil moisture and reduces the immediate need for irrigation. So your planning now will decide your profits in September–October.

We have prepared a farmer’s guide for Mirzapur district for the month of July. This guide explains:

  • Which crops should be sown now,
  • Which crops should be raised in nurseries and when to transplant them,
  • Which seeds can be sown directly without nurseries, and
  • When nursery plants should be transplanted if they are ready.

You will get this information block-wise in the guide so you can easily decide what to do in July according to your area.

What fields typically look like early july

  • Standing/harvest crops: Okra, tomato, bottle gourd, and bitter gourd are still in the fields, ready for harvest.
  • Nursery beds: Chili, brinjal, cauliflower, and cabbage seedlings are being raised for timely transplanting.
  • Fresh leafy crops: Spinach, fenugreek, and coriander sowing has started, ensuring early availability of greens.
  • Pulses/cash crops: Pigeon pea and sesame continue in suitable upland areas.

👉 Overall, in early july, fields in Mirzapur show a mix of standing vegetables, nurseries, new leafy sowings, and pulse/cash crops.

What to start now (July)

Direct sowing (seeds directly in the field):
Pigeonpea (Arhar) and Sesame (Til).
✅ Benefit – These crops are well-suited for the monsoon season and provide essential pulses and oilseeds.

Nursery preparation (for later transplanting):
Prepare nurseries for rice if not already done. Also, start nurseries for vegetables like brinjal, chili, and tomato for the next season.
✅ Benefit – Ensures timely availability of seedlings for transplanting after the monsoon.

Transplanting (nursery → main field):
Continue transplanting rice seedlings. Ensure proper spacing and irrigation for optimal growth in Mirzapur.

Vegetable cultivation (if irrigation available):
Okra (Bhindi), Cucurbits (Cucumber, Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd).
✅ Benefit – Provides a source of income and nutrition during the monsoon season.

Fodder crops:
Sowing of fodder crops like maize and sorghum to ensure availability of fodder for livestock during the lean period.
✅ Benefit – Provides essential feed for livestock and supports dairy farming.

👉 In this way, by planning direct sowing, nurseries, transplanting, and suitable crops in July, farmers in Mirzapur can increase their income.

Let’s Start in july – Crop + Method + Advantage

Crop

How to Plant (Method & Spacing)

Advantage for Farmers

Okra (Bhindi)

Direct sowing; rows 45-60 cm apart; plant 15-20 cm apart

Quick yield in 50-60 days; good market price in Mirzapur

Cowpea (Lobia)

Direct sowing; rows 45 cm apart; plant 10-15 cm apart

Dual purpose: vegetable and fodder; improves soil fertility

Cluster Bean (Guar)

Direct sowing; rows 45 cm apart; plant 15-20 cm apart

Drought-resistant; good market demand in Mirzapur

Amaranth (Chaulai)

Direct sowing; broadcast or line sowing; thin seedlings

Fast-growing leafy vegetable; high nutritional value

Bottle Gourd (Lauki)

Direct sowing on raised beds; spacing 1.5-2 m between plants

High yield; continuous harvesting for several weeks

Sponge Gourd (Turai)

Direct sowing on raised beds; spacing 1.5 m between plants

Good market demand; easy to grow

Bitter Gourd (Karela)

Direct sowing on raised beds; spacing 1.5 m between plants

Medicinal value; fetches good price in the market

Cucumber (Kheera)

Direct sowing on raised beds; spacing 60 cm between plants

Short duration crop; high demand during summer

Maize (for fodder)

Direct sowing; rows 30 cm apart; ensure good moisture

Quick fodder production for livestock

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Block-Wise Snapshot (Quick View)

Block

Sow Now

Transplant

Pest Watch

Irrigation Tip

Patehara

Okra, Cowpea, Bottle Gourd

Brinjal, Chili

Fruit flies in cucurbits

Irrigate at early morning or late evening

Lalganj

Amaranthus, Cucumber, Sponge Gourd

Tomato, Capsicum

Whiteflies in vegetables

Avoid over-irrigation

Rajgarh

Cluster Bean, Pumpkin, Bitter Gourd

Cauliflower, Cabbage

Diamondback moth in cabbage

Check soil moisture regularly

Narayanpur

Spinach, Radish, Carrot

Brinjal, Tomato

Aphids in leafy vegetables

Use drip irrigation for water conservation

छानबे (Chhanbey)

Cowpea, Okra, Ridge Gourd

Chili, Tomato

Leaf miners in beans

Ensure proper drainage

City Development Block

Amaranthus, Spinach

Cauliflower, Cabbage

Thrips in tomato

Water during cooler parts of the day

पहाड़ी (Pahari)

Radish, Turnip

Brinjal, Capsicum

Fruit borer in tomato and brinjal

Avoid waterlogging

सीखड़ (Seekhar)

Cucumber, Bottle Gourd

Tomato

Powdery mildew in cucurbits

Mulch to retain moisture

हलिया (Haliya)

Spinach, Fenugreek

Cabbage, Cauliflower

Shoot and fruit borer in okra

Use sprinkler irrigation

 

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Block-Wise Recommendations (Detailed)

🌾 Chhanbe Block

  • Sow now: Okra, Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd, Pumpkin
  • Prepare Seedlings: Tomato, Chilli, Brinjal
  • Why & How:
    • These vegetables thrive in July's monsoon climate.
    • Ensure proper drainage to avoid waterlogging.
  • Advantage: Good yield potential due to favorable weather.

🌾 Haldiya Block

  • Sow now: Beans (Cowpea, Cluster Beans), Cucumber
  • Transplant: Chilli, Brinjal
  • Why & How:
    • Beans and cucumber grow well in well-drained soil.
    • Transplant chilli and brinjal seedlings raised in June.
  • Advantage: High demand for beans and cucumbers in local markets.

🌾 Jamalpur Block

  • Sow now: Maize (for fodder), Amaranthus
  • Transplant: Cabbage, Cauliflower
  • Why & How:
    • Maize provides green fodder for livestock.
    • Amaranthus is a nutritious leafy vegetable.
  • Advantage: Fodder for animals + nutritious greens.

🌾 Kon Block

  • Sow now: Sponge Gourd, Ridge Gourd
  • Prepare Seedlings: Onion
  • Why & How:
    • Gourds are well-suited for the monsoon season.
    • Start onion seedlings for the upcoming Rabi season.
  • Advantage: Good market price for gourds.

🌾 Lalganj Block

  • Sow now: Ladyfinger, Lobia
  • Transplant: Tomato
  • Why & How:
    • These crops are suitable for the July climate.
    • Ensure timely transplanting of tomatoes.
  • Advantage: Reliable yield with proper care.

🌾 Majhawan Block

  • Sow now: Cucumber, Pumpkin
  • Prepare Seedlings: Cauliflower
  • Why & How:
    • Cucumbers and pumpkins thrive in warm, humid weather.
    • Prepare cauliflower seedlings for transplanting later.
  • Advantage: Healthy growth under favorable conditions.

🌾 Marihan Block

  • Sow now: Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd
  • Transplant: Brinjal
  • Why & How:
    • Gourds and brinjal are popular vegetables in Mirzapur.
    • Ensure adequate spacing for brinjal.
  • Advantage: High local demand.

🌾 Mirzapur Block

  • Sow now: Okra, Spinach
  • Prepare Seedlings: Cabbage
  • Why & How:
    • Okra is a quick-growing vegetable.
    • Spinach provides fast returns.
  • Advantage: Quick cash crops.

🌾 Narayanpur Block

  • Sow now: Beans, Maize (fodder)
  • Transplant: Chilli
  • Why & How:
    • Beans fix nitrogen in the soil.
    • Maize provides essential fodder.
  • Advantage: Soil health + animal feed.

🌾 Pahari Block

  • Sow now: Cluster Beans, Ladyfinger
  • Prepare Seedlings: Tomato
  • Why & How:
    • These are resilient crops for this region.
    • Tomato seedlings need attention.
  • Advantage: Robust growth potential.

🌾 Patehara Block

  • Sow now: Pumpkin, Cucumber
  • Transplant: Brinjal
  • Why & How:
    • Both vegetables suit monsoon conditions.
    • Transplant brinjal with care.
  • Advantage: Good yield potential.

🌾 Rajgarh Block

  • Sow now: Bitter Gourd, Ridge Gourd
  • Prepare Seedlings: Onion
  • Why & How:
    • Gourds grow well in this season.
    • Onion seedlings for later transplanting.
  • Advantage: Favorable gourd market.

🌾 Sikhar Block

  • Sow now: Lobia, Amaranthus
  • Transplant: Cauliflower
  • Why & How:
    • Lobia and amaranthus provide nutrition.
    • Cauliflower requires careful transplanting.
  • Advantage: Nutritional crops.

Pest Watch & Irrigation Tips

Key pests to watch for Mirzapur, UP (July)

  • Okra: Fruit borer, jassids, whitefly (for YVMV)
  • Cucurbits (gourds/cucumber): Fruit fly, downy mildew, powdery mildew
  • Leafy greens: Aphids, leaf miners, semi-loopers
  • Tomato/Brinjal: Shoot borer, fruit borer, jassids, early blight (fungal)

Simple actions:

  • Scout twice a week. Check undersides of leaves and growing tips.
  • Remove and destroy infested fruits/leaves.
  • Use pheromone traps for fruit/borer insects and keep fields clean of weeds.
  • Follow label-recommended sprays only when needed; rotate sprays to avoid resistance.

Irrigation (Mirzapur, UP - July, Monsoon Season)

  • Monitor soil moisture closely; irrigate only if dry spells occur and rainfall is insufficient.
  • Ensure excellent drainage in all fields and nurseries to prevent waterlogging, which is common in monsoon.
  • Use mulching (dry leaves/straw/plastic where feasible) to control weeds, conserve moisture during dry breaks, and prevent soil erosion.
  • Prefer raised beds or furrow irrigation for most vegetables to manage water effectively and prevent waterlogging.

Conclusion

July in Mirzapur is all about smart monsoon farming:

  • Sow direct monsoon vegetables like Bhindi, Lobia, and various gourds.
  • Raise nurseries for early cauliflower, cabbage, tomato, and brinjal.
  • Manage waterlogging with good drainage and timely weeding.
  • Keep a sharp eye on monsoon pests and diseases.
  • Harvest timely whatever is ready from earlier plantings.

If you follow these steps block-wise—timely sowing of monsoon crops for continuous yield, good drainage to protect plants, and quick action on pests—you’ll have a successful rainy season and set a strong base for winter.

ब्लॉग पर वापस जाएँ