Vegetables to grow in june in Mirzapur up | Block-Wise Vegetable Guide
Are you a farmer from Mirzapur, up (UP)? In June, in blocks like Chhanve, Jamalpur, Lalganj, Majhawan, Mirzapur, Narayanpur, Pahari, Pati, Rajgarh, Sikhad, the usual standing or harvest-ready crops are Okra, Cucumber, Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd, Ridge Gourd, Cowpea. Some farmers are preparing nursery beds for Tomato, Brinjal, Chilli, Cauliflower, Cabbage.
In many areas, fresh leafy crops like Amaranth, Spinach, Coriander are also being sown. June marks the beginning of the Kharif season with the arrival of the monsoon, so it's a critical time for sowing while soil moisture is improving. So your planning now will decide your profits in August–September.
We have prepared a farmer’s guide for Mirzapur district for the month of June. This guide explains:
- Which crops should be sown now,
- Which crops should be raised in nurseries and when to transplant them,
- Which seeds can be sown directly without nurseries, and
- When nursery plants should be transplanted if they are ready.
You will get this information block-wise in the guide so you can easily decide what to do in June according to your area.
What fields typically look like early june
- Standing/harvest crops: Okra, brinjal, bottle gourd, and summer squash are still in the fields, ready for harvest.
- Nursery beds: Tomato, chilli, cauliflower, and early cabbage seedlings are being raised for timely transplanting.
- Fresh leafy crops: Spinach, fenugreek, and amaranth sowing has started, ensuring early availability of greens.
- Pulses/cash crops: Pigeon pea and groundnut continue in suitable upland areas.
👉 Overall, in early june, fields in Mirzapur show a mix of standing vegetables, nurseries, new leafy sowings, and pulse/cash crops.
What to start now (June)
Direct sowing (seeds directly in the field):
Okra (Bhindi), Cluster Beans (Gawar), Cowpea (Lobia), Leafy vegetables (Amaranth, Spinach).
✅ Benefit – Ensures timely sowing and utilization of monsoon rains.
Nursery preparation (for later transplanting):
Prepare nurseries for tomato, brinjal, chili, and early cauliflower. This will ensure seedlings are ready for transplanting after heavy rains.
✅ Benefit – Provides healthy seedlings for transplanting, ensuring a good start for the next crop cycle.
Transplanting (nursery → main field):
Transplant early rice seedlings if sufficient irrigation is available. This allows for an early harvest.
✅ Careful planning is crucial for transplanting rice seedlings to avoid waterlogging during heavy rains.
Kharif Pulses (if sufficient moisture is available):
Sow Kharif pulses like Pigeon Pea (Arhar/Tur), Green Gram (Moong), and Black Gram (Urad).
✅ Benefit – Provides pulses for consumption and sale, improving soil fertility through nitrogen fixation.
Maize (if irrigation available):
Sow Maize for fodder or grain production. Ensure proper drainage.
✅ Benefit – Provides fodder for livestock and grain for food or sale.
👉 In this way, by planning direct sowing, nurseries, transplanting, and early crops in June in Mirzapur, farmers can increase their income.
Let’s Start in june – Crop + Method + Advantage
Crop |
How to Plant (Method & Spacing) |
Advantage for Farmers |
Okra (Bhindi) |
Direct sowing; rows 45-60 cm apart; 15-20 cm plant spacing |
High demand in local Mirzapur markets; good returns |
Cowpea (Lobia) |
Direct sowing; rows 30-45 cm apart; 10-15 cm plant spacing |
Dual-purpose: vegetable and fodder; improves soil |
Bottle Gourd (Lauki) |
Direct sowing; pits 2-3 meters apart; support structure needed |
High yield; consistent demand in summer months |
Sponge Gourd (Gilki/Turai) |
Direct sowing; rows 1.5 meters apart; support structure needed |
Fast-growing; good market price in Mirzapur |
Cucumber (Kheera) |
Direct sowing; rows 1 meter apart; vine support beneficial |
Short duration crop; high demand in June for salads |
Amaranthus (Chaulai) |
Direct sowing; broadcast or rows 20 cm apart; thin seedlings |
Quick harvest in 20-25 days; nutritious green leafy vegetable |
Cluster Bean (Guar) |
Direct sowing; rows 45 cm apart; 15 cm plant spacing |
Drought-tolerant; good for rainfed areas of Mirzapur |
Pointed Gourd (Parwal) – Vine Propagation |
Plant vine cuttings; spacing 2x2 meters; support structure |
Perennial crop; high market value in Mirzapur region |
Maize (Kharif) |
Direct sowing; row spacing 60-75 cm; plant spacing 20-25 cm |
Staple crop; fodder and grain; suitable for June sowing with monsoon |
Block-Wise Snapshot (Quick View)
Block |
Sow Now |
Transplant |
Pest Watch |
Irrigation Tip |
Pahari |
Okra, Cowpea, Bottle Gourd |
Chili, Brinjal |
Fruit flies, Aphids |
Water deeply, 2-3 times a week |
Lalganj |
Sponge Gourd, Amaranth |
Tomato, Capsicum |
Whiteflies, Leafhoppers |
Check soil moisture daily |
सीखड़ (Seekhar) |
Cluster Bean, Pumpkin |
Cauliflower, Cabbage |
Diamondback Moth, Thrips |
Drip irrigation is recommended |
Rajgarh |
Ridge Gourd, Spinach |
Brinjal, Tomato |
Shoot and Fruit Borer |
Water in the early morning |
हलिया (Haliya) |
Bitter Gourd, Ladyfinger |
Chili, Capsicum |
Red Spider Mites |
Avoid overwatering |
चुनार (Chunar) |
Cowpea, Green Gram |
Tomato, Brinjal |
Epilachna Beetle |
Ensure proper drainage |
जमालपुर (Jamalpur) |
Okra, Amaranthus |
Cabbage, Cauliflower |
Cabbage Butterfly |
Water every alternate day |
पटेहरा ( Patehara) |
Pumpkin, Bottle Gourd |
Chili, Tomato |
Leaf Curl Virus |
Use mulching to conserve water |
नरायनपुर (Narayanpur) |
Sponge Gourd, Cluster Bean |
Brinjal, Capsicum |
Whitefly, Jassids |
Check for wilting signs |
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Block-Wise Recommendations (Detailed)
🌾 Chhanve Block
- Sow now: Okra, beans, cucumber, pumpkin, bitter gourd, bottle gourd.
- Transplant: Brinjal, chili, tomato.
- How & Why:
- High temperatures and humidity favor rapid growth of cucurbits.
- Early transplanting ensures better yield and market prices.
- Advantage: Diversified vegetable production for local markets.
🌾 Jamalpur Block
- Sow now: Okra, beans, cucumber, pumpkin, bitter gourd, bottle gourd.
- Transplant: Brinjal, chili, tomato.
- How & Why:
- Focus on vegetables suited for the monsoon season.
- Ensure proper drainage to prevent waterlogging.
- Advantage: Maximize production during the favorable monsoon conditions.
🌾 Lalganj Block
- Sow now: Okra, beans, cucumber, pumpkin, bitter gourd, bottle gourd.
- Transplant: Brinjal, chili, tomato.
- How & Why:
- Utilize intercropping with legumes to improve soil fertility.
- Promote organic farming practices for sustainable production.
- Advantage: Enhanced soil health and reduced input costs.
🌾 Majhawan Block
- Sow now: Okra, beans, cucumber, pumpkin, bitter gourd, bottle gourd.
- Transplant: Brinjal, chili, tomato.
- How & Why:
- Implement integrated pest and disease management strategies.
- Monitor crops regularly for early detection of problems.
- Advantage: Minimize crop losses and ensure quality produce.
🌾 Mirzapur Block
- Sow now: Okra, beans, cucumber, pumpkin, bitter gourd, bottle gourd.
- Transplant: Brinjal, chili, tomato.
- How & Why:
- Focus on high-yielding varieties suitable for the local climate.
- Provide adequate irrigation and nutrient management.
- Advantage: Increased productivity and profitability.
🌾 Narayanpur Block
- Sow now: Okra, beans, cucumber, pumpkin, bitter gourd, bottle gourd.
- Transplant: Brinjal, chili, tomato.
- How & Why:
- Promote water conservation techniques like drip irrigation.
- Implement soil and water conservation measures.
- Advantage: Sustainable resource management and improved water use efficiency.
🌾 Pahari Block
- Sow now: Okra, beans, cucumber, pumpkin, bitter gourd, bottle gourd.
- Transplant: Brinjal, chili, tomato.
- How & Why:
- Encourage diversification of vegetable crops to minimize risks.
- Focus on market-oriented production.
- Advantage: Reduced market volatility and increased income potential.
🌾 Pati Block
- Sow now: Okra, beans, cucumber, pumpkin, bitter gourd, bottle gourd.
- Transplant: Brinjal, chili, tomato.
- How & Why:
- Promote the use of organic fertilizers and biopesticides.
- Enhance soil health through organic matter incorporation.
- Advantage: Reduced environmental impact and improved soil fertility.
🌾 Rajgarh Block
- Sow now: Okra, beans, cucumber, pumpkin, bitter gourd, bottle gourd.
- Transplant: Brinjal, chili, tomato.
- How & Why:
- Provide training and extension services to farmers.
- Facilitate access to quality seeds and inputs.
- Advantage: Empowered farmers with improved knowledge and access to resources.
🌾 Sikhad Block
- Sow now: Okra, beans, cucumber, pumpkin, bitter gourd, bottle gourd.
- Transplant: Brinjal, chili, tomato.
- How & Why:
- Encourage collective farming and farmer producer organizations.
- Improve marketing and value addition of vegetable produce.
- Advantage: Enhanced bargaining power and increased profitability.
Pest Watch & Irrigation Tips
Key pests to watch (Mirzapur, June)
- Okra: Fruit borer, whitefly
- Cucurbits (gourds/cucumber): Fruit fly, Downy mildew
- Leafy greens: Aphids, cutworm
- Tomato/Brinjal: Fruit borer, shoot borer
Simple actions:
- Scout twice a week. Check undersides of leaves and growing tips.
- Remove and destroy infested fruits/leaves.
- Use pheromone traps for fruit/borer insects and keep fields clean of weeds.
- Follow label-recommended sprays only when needed; rotate sprays to avoid resistance.
Irrigation (Mirzapur, June)
- Give light irrigation every 7–10 days (soil-moisture based), reduce if monsoon rains are regular.
- Avoid water stagnation in nurseries and fields, especially with monsoon onset; ensure good drainage.
- Use mulching (dry leaves/straw/plastic where feasible) to save moisture and reduce weeds.
- Prefer drip or furrow irrigation for gourds and tomato where possible.
Conclusion
June in Mirzapur is all about smart planning:
- Prepare fields thoroughly, ensuring good drainage before monsoon starts.
- Direct sow monsoon staples like Bhindi (Okra), Bitter Gourd, Ridge Gourd, and Cowpea.
- Start nursery for Kharif brinjal, early tomato, and chilli for later transplanting.
- Keep a close watch on pests and diseases; humidity increases their spread.
- Regularly manage weeds, as they grow quickly with monsoon rains.
If you follow these steps—preparing your land well, choosing the right monsoon crops, and staying vigilant against pests and weeds—you’ll handle the rainy season effectively, leading to a strong, steady, and profitable harvest.