Vegetables to grow in june in Muzaffarnagar up | Block-Wise Vegetable Guide

Are you a farmer from Muzaffarnagar, up (UP)? In June, in blocks like Baghra, Bhokarhedi, Budhana, Charthawal, Jansath, Khatauli, Morna, Purkazi, Shahpur, the usual standing or harvest-ready crops are Okra, Cucumber, Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd, Sponge Gourd, Cowpea. Some farmers are preparing nursery beds for Tomato, Brinjal, Chilli, Cauliflower, Cabbage.

In many areas, fresh leafy crops like Amaranth, Coriander, Basella are also being sown. June marks the start of the Kharif sowing season as the monsoon approaches, making it crucial to manage soil moisture through irrigation until the rains become regular. So your planning now will decide your profits in September–October.

We have prepared a farmer’s guide for Muzaffarnagar district for the month of June. This guide explains:

• Which crops should be sown now,
• Which crops should be raised in nurseries and when to transplant them,
• Which seeds can be sown directly without nurseries, and
• When nursery plants should be transplanted if they are ready.

You will get this information block-wise in the guide so you can easily decide what to do in June according to your area.

What fields typically look like early june

• Standing/harvest crops: Sugarcane, mango, maize, and summer vegetables like okra are still in the fields, ready for harvest.
  
• Nursery beds: Chilli, brinjal, tomato, and cauliflower seedlings are being raised for timely transplanting.
  
• Fresh leafy crops: Spinach, fenugreek (methi), and coriander sowing has started, ensuring early availability of greens.
  
• Pulses/cash crops: Urad dal and groundnut continue in suitable upland areas.
  
  

👉 Overall, in early june, fields in Muzaffarnagar show a mix of standing vegetables, nurseries, new leafy sowings, and pulse/cash crops.

What to start now (June)

Direct sowing (seeds directly in the field):
Okra, cluster bean, cowpea, leafy vegetables (amaranthus, spinach), cucurbits (bitter gourd, bottle gourd, ridge gourd, pumpkin).
✅ Benefit – Quick growth and early yield, especially for vegetables with high demand during the monsoon season in Muzaffarnagar.

Nursery preparation (for later transplanting):
Prepare nurseries for rice (paddy), tomato, chili, brinjal, and cauliflower. This allows for timely transplanting after the monsoon onset in Muzaffarnagar.
✅ Benefit – Healthy seedlings ready for transplanting contribute to better crop establishment and higher yields.

Transplanting (nursery → main field):
Transplant rice seedlings in puddled fields. Also, transplant early tomato and chili seedlings in raised beds to avoid waterlogging in Muzaffarnagar.

Kharif pulses (sowing):
Sow pulses like pigeon pea (arhar), green gram (moong), and black gram (urad).
✅ Benefit – Pulses improve soil fertility and provide a valuable source of protein.

Maize (sowing):
Sow maize for fodder or grain production.
✅ Benefit – Maize is a versatile crop that can be used for various purposes.

👉 In this way, by planning direct sowing, nurseries, transplanting, and selecting appropriate Kharif crops in June, farmers in Muzaffarnagar can optimize their production and income.

Let’s Start in June – Crop + Method + Advantage

Block-Wise Snapshot (Quick View)

 

Block-Wise Recommendations (Detailed)

🌾 Baghra Block

• Sow now: Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd, Okra
• Prepare nursery: Chilli, Brinjal
• How & Why:
  
  • These vegetables tolerate the June heat in Muzaffarnagar.
  • Nursery ensures seedlings are ready for transplanting after monsoon arrival.
    
• Advantage: Heat-tolerant veggies + timely seedlings = good yield.
  

🌾 Bhokarhedi Block

• Sow now: Cucumber, Amaranthus (Chaulai)
• Prepare nursery: Tomato, Capsicum
• How & Why:
  
  • Cucumber and Amaranthus are fast-growing and suited for this climate.
  • Tomato & Capsicum seedlings will be ready to transplant in July.
    
• Advantage: Quick harvest + monsoon-ready seedlings = continuous supply.
  

🌾 Budhana Block

• Sow now: Sponge Gourd (Turai), Cowpea (Lobiya)
• Transplant (if ready): Early Cauliflower
• How & Why:
  
  • These are relatively drought-tolerant and good for June sowing.
  • Early cauliflower gets a head start before other farmers transplant.
    
• Advantage: Drought resistance + early market advantage = higher profit.
  

🌾 Charthawal Block

• Sow now: Pumpkin, Ridge Gourd (Tori)
• Prepare nursery: Okra
• How & Why:
  
  • Pumpkin and Ridge Gourd thrive in warm weather.
  • Preparing Okra nursery saves time when monsoon arrives.
    
• Advantage: Warm-weather crops + time saving = efficient farming.
  

🌾 Jansath Block

• Sow now: Round melon (Tinda), Cluster Bean (Guar)
• Transplant (if ready): Chilli
• How & Why:
  
  • Tinda and Guar are well-adapted to hot and dry conditions.
  • Transplant Chilli seedlings for early harvest.
    
• Advantage: Heat-adapted crops + early chilli = income diversification.
  

🌾 Khatauli Block

• Sow now: Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd
• Prepare nursery: Brinjal
• How & Why:
  
  • Bottle gourd and Bitter gourd will give yield despite the hot weather.
  • Brinjal seedlings will be strong and ready for transplanting post-monsoon.
    
• Advantage: Resilience + preparedness = reduced risks.
  

🌾 Morna Block

• Sow now: Cucumber, Spinach
• Prepare nursery: Tomato
• How & Why:
  
  • Cucumber is a short duration crop and Spinach gives quick returns.
  • Tomato nursery ensures you have seedlings ready for transplanting after the first rain.
    
• Advantage: Quick Income + Preparedness = Financial stability.
  

🌾 Purkazi Block

• Sow now: Okra, Cowpea (Lobiya)
• Transplant (if ready): Early Tomato
• How & Why:
  
  • These crops establish quickly during the onset of monsoon.
  • Early tomato gets higher prices.
    
• Advantage: Quick establishment + good prices = Higher Yield.
  

🌾 Shahpur Block

• Sow now: Amaranthus (Chaulai), Sponge Gourd (Turai)
• Prepare nursery: Capsicum
• How & Why:
  
  • Amaranthus and Turai are relatively heat tolerant and fast-growing crops.
  • Capsicum nursery ensures that seedlings are ready for transplanting.
    
• Advantage: Resilience + Preparedness = Good Yield.
  

Pest Watch & Irrigation Tips

Key pests to watch for Muzaffarnagar, June:

• Okra: Fruit borer, Jassids, Whitefly
  
• Cucurbits (gourds/cucumber): Fruit fly, Downy mildew, Powdery mildew
  
• Brinjal: Shoot borer, Fruit borer, Whitefly
  
• Tomato: Fruit borer, Leaf curl virus (spread by whiteflies), Early blight
  
• Leafy greens: Aphids, Leaf miners
  
  

Simple actions:

• Scout twice a week. Check undersides of leaves and growing tips.
  
• Remove and destroy infested fruits/leaves promptly.
  
• Use yellow sticky traps for whiteflies and pheromone traps for borers. Keep fields clean of weeds.
  
• Follow label-recommended sprays only when needed; rotate sprays to avoid resistance.
  
  

Irrigation for Muzaffarnagar, June:

• Early June: Irrigate frequently (every 3-5 days for young plants, 5-7 days for established crops) due to high temperatures, adjusting based on any pre-monsoon showers.
  
• Mid/Late June (Monsoon onset): Reduce irrigation significantly. Focus on ensuring good drainage to prevent waterlogging and root diseases.
  
• Monitor soil moisture; irrigate only when the topsoil feels dry to touch.
  
• Use mulching (dry leaves/straw/plastic where feasible) to save moisture in dry spells and control weeds.
  
• Prefer drip or furrow irrigation for gourds and tomato where possible, especially before monsoon fully sets in.
  

Conclusion

June in Muzaffarnagar is all about preparing for the monsoon and smart sowing:

• Prepare fields thoroughly for Kharif (monsoon) vegetable sowing.
  
• Sow seeds of Bhindi (Okra), Bottle Gourd, Ridge Gourd, Bitter Gourd, and Cluster Bean.
  
• Raise nurseries for early varieties of Chilli, Brinjal, and Tomato for later transplanting.
  
• Manage irrigation carefully, especially during pre-monsoon dry spells, and ensure good drainage when rains begin.
  
• Monitor crops for early pests and diseases, applying preventive measures as needed.
  
  

If you follow these steps block-wise—timely field preparation for high-demand monsoon vegetables, proper nursery management, and vigilant crop care—you’ll ensure a strong start to the Kharif season, leading to good yields and profits.