Vegetables to grow in july in Pilibhit up | Block-Wise Vegetable Guide

Are you a farmer from Pilibhit, up (UP)? In July, in blocks like Barkhera, Bilsanda, Bisalpur, Lalaurikhera, Marauri, Nyoria Husainpur, Pilibhit, Pooranpur, the usual standing or harvest-ready crops are Okra, Cucumber, Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd, Ridge Gourd, Sponge Gourd. Some farmers are preparing nursery beds for Tomato, Cauliflower, Cabbage, Brinjal, Chilli.

In many areas, fresh leafy crops like Amaranth, Spinach, Coriander are also being sown. July marks the peak of the Kharif season with active monsoons, which maintains good soil moisture and reduces the need for frequent irrigation. So your planning now will decide your profits in October–November.

We have prepared a farmer’s guide for Pilibhit district for the month of July. This guide explains:

  • Which crops should be sown now,
  • Which crops should be raised in nurseries and when to transplant them,
  • Which seeds can be sown directly without nurseries, and
  • When nursery plants should be transplanted if they are ready.

You will get this information block-wise in the guide so you can easily decide what to do in July according to your area.

What fields typically look like early july

  • Standing/harvest crops: Sugarcane, maize, and paddy are still in the fields, ready for harvest.
  • Nursery beds: Okra, brinjal, tomato, and chilli seedlings are being raised for timely transplanting.
  • Fresh leafy crops: Spinach, fenugreek, and coriander sowing has started, ensuring early availability of greens.
  • Pulses/cash crops: Urad and groundnut continue in suitable areas.

👉 Overall, in early july, fields in Pilibhit show a mix of standing vegetables, nurseries, new leafy sowings, and pulse/cash crops.

What to start now (July) in Pilibhit

Direct sowing (seeds directly in the field):
Spinach, fenugreek, coriander, radish, carrot, and turnip.
✅ Benefit – These are quick-growing and bring fast income from fresh greens.

Nursery preparation (for later transplanting):
Prepare nurseries for tomato, brinjal, chili, cabbage, and cauliflower. By month-end, seedlings will be ready for transplanting.
✅ Benefit – Timely transplanting ensures good yield and better market price.

Transplanting (nursery → main field):
Transplant tomato and chili seedlings from nurseries, especially late-sown or hybrid varieties that can withstand cold and give longer harvest.

Climbing vegetables (if irrigation available):
Bottle gourd, ridge gourd, cucumber.
✅ Benefit – Ensures continuous green vegetable supply and steady income.

Early pea (for premium price):
In the last week of July, some farmers sow early peas.
✅ Benefit – Early harvest fetches almost double the price compared to late-sown peas.

👉 In this way, by planning direct sowing, nurseries, transplanting, and early crops in July in Pilibhit, farmers can increase their income.

Let’s Start in July – Crop + Method + Advantage

Crop

How to Plant (Method & Spacing)

Advantage for Farmers

Okra (Bhindi)

Direct sowing; rows 45-60 cm apart; plant 15-20 cm apart

Fast growth, high demand in Pilibhit during monsoon season

Cowpea (Lobia)

Direct sowing; rows 45 cm apart; plant 10-15 cm apart

Nitrogen-fixing, improves soil health in Pilibhit fields, good market

Green Gram (Moong)

Direct sowing; rows 30 cm apart; plant 5-7 cm apart

Short duration crop, fits well between seasons in Pilibhit, good price

Sponge Gourd (Turai)

Direct sowing; rows 1.5-2 m apart; plant 45-60 cm apart, trellis support

Good yield, fetches high price in Pilibhit market, easy to manage

Bitter Gourd (Karela)

Direct sowing; rows 1.5-2 m apart; plant 60 cm apart, trellis support

High demand in Pilibhit, medicinal value, good income

Cluster Bean (Guar)

Direct sowing; rows 45 cm apart; plant 10-15 cm apart

Drought-resistant, suitable for Pilibhit's climate, good for livestock

Bottle Gourd (Lauki)

Direct sowing; rows 2-3 m apart; plant 60 cm apart, trellis recommended

High water content, cooling effect, good market in Pilibhit

Amaranth (Chaulai)

Direct sowing; broadcast or rows 20-25 cm apart

Fast-growing leafy vegetable, nutritional value, good local demand in Pilibhit

Radish (early variety)

Direct sowing; rows 30 cm apart; thin to 5-8 cm between plants

Quick harvest, fetches good price in Pilibhit markets before main season

Block-Wise Snapshot (Quick View)

Block

Sow Now

Transplant

Pest Watch

Irrigation Tip

Bisalpur

Okra, Bottle Gourd, Ridge Gourd

Chili, Tomato

Fruit fly in cucurbits, Shoot borer in okra

Light irrigation, avoid waterlogging

Barkhera

Cowpea, Cluster Bean

Brinjal, Capsicum

Aphids, Whitefly in vegetables

Irrigate at critical stages of growth

Puranpur

Amaranthus, Cucumber

Tomato, Cauliflower

Damping off in nurseries

Use drip irrigation for water conservation

Lalaurikhera

Pumpkin, Bitter Gourd

Brinjal, Chili

Leaf miner, Thrips

Check soil moisture regularly

Amariya

Spinach, Fenugreek

Cabbage, Tomato, Brinjal

Diamondback moth in cabbage

Avoid over-irrigation

Bilhaur

Radish, Carrot

Cauliflower

Root rot in seedlings

Ensure proper drainage

Marori

Coriander, Turnip

Tomato, Brinjal

Early blight in tomato

Water in the morning to reduce fungal diseases

Majhgawan

Bottle Gourd, Sponge Gourd

Chili

Whitefly transmitted viral diseases

Use mulching to conserve soil moisture

Jahanabad

Cowpea, Cluster Bean

Cabbage

Caterpillars in leafy vegetables

Adjust irrigation based on rainfall

 

Block-Wise Recommendations (Detailed)

🌾 Barkhera Block

  • Sow now: Okra, Cowpea, Bottle Gourd, Ridge Gourd
  • Transplant: Brinjal, Chilli
  • How & Why:
    • These vegetables thrive in the Pilibhit's July climate.
    • Ensure proper drainage to avoid waterlogging due to monsoon rains.
  • Advantage: High demand for these vegetables in local markets during this season.

🌾 Bilsanda Block

  • Sow now: Cucumber, Bitter Gourd, Pumpkin
  • Transplant: Tomato
  • How & Why:
    • Cucurbits grow well with adequate moisture and sunlight.
    • Tomato transplanting should be done in raised beds to prevent water stagnation.
  • Advantage: Good yield potential with proper care and timely harvesting.

🌾 Bisalpur Block

  • Sow now: Amaranthus, Cluster Bean
  • Transplant: Capsicum
  • How & Why:
    • Amaranthus provides quick returns in a short period.
    • Capsicum requires well-drained soil and partial shade during peak heat.
  • Advantage: Suitable for small landholders and can supplement income.

🌾 Lalaurikhera Block

  • Sow now: Spinach, Coriander, Fenugreek
  • Transplant: Cauliflower
  • How & Why:
    • These leafy vegetables mature quickly and are ideal for short-cycle farming.
    • Cauliflower transplants benefit from the cooler temperatures and monsoon rains.
  • Advantage: Fast turnover and consistent demand in local markets.

🌾 Marauri Block

  • Sow now: Radish, Carrot
  • Transplant: Cabbage
  • How & Why:
    • Root vegetables like radish and carrot can be sown directly into prepared beds.
    • Cabbage transplants benefit from the moisture and humidity.
  • Advantage: Good market prices and potential for high yields.

🌾 Nyoria Husainpur Block

  • Sow now: Turnip, Beetroot
  • Transplant: Broccoli
  • How & Why:
    • These root vegetables prefer cooler, moist conditions.
    • Broccoli requires fertile soil and consistent irrigation.
  • Advantage: Diversification of crop portfolio and good returns.

🌾 Pilibhit Block

  • Sow now: Green Beans, French Beans
  • Transplant: Eggplant
  • How & Why:
    • Beans are fast-growing and provide a quick harvest.
    • Eggplant transplants benefit from the warm, humid weather.
  • Advantage: High demand for beans in the market and good prices for eggplant.

🌾 Pooranpur Block

  • Sow now: Cluster Beans, Yardlong Beans
  • Transplant: Peppers
  • How & Why:
    • Beans fix nitrogen in the soil, improving soil fertility.
    • Peppers require well-drained soil and adequate sunlight.
  • Advantage: Soil health improvement and high market value for peppers.

Pest Watch & Irrigation Tips

Key pests to watch

  • Okra: Fruit borer, Jassids, Whitefly
  • Cucurbits (gourds/cucumber): Fruit fly, Downy mildew, Red Pumpkin Beetle
  • Leafy greens: Aphids, Leaf miners, Cutworm
  • Tomato/Brinjal: Fruit borer, Early blight, Whitefly

Simple actions:

  • Scout twice a week. Check undersides of leaves and growing tips.
  • Remove and destroy infested fruits/leaves.
  • Use pheromone traps for fruit/borer insects and keep fields clean of weeds.
  • Follow label-recommended sprays only when needed; rotate sprays to avoid resistance.

Irrigation

  • During monsoon, irrigate only if there's a prolonged dry spell (5-7 days without rain).
  • Ensure excellent drainage to prevent waterlogging, especially in low-lying areas and nurseries.
  • Regularly remove weeds to reduce pest habitat and competition for nutrients.
  • Mound soil around plants (earthing up) for better drainage and stability in wet conditions.

Conclusion

July in Pilibhit is all about smart planning:

  • Focus on field preparation with good drainage to manage monsoon rains.
  • Sow monsoon crops like Okra, Bottle Gourd, Ridge Gourd, and Bitter Gourd.
  • Start nurseries for winter vegetables like Cabbage, Cauliflower, Tomato, and Brinjal.
  • Keep a close eye on fungal diseases and pests, using preventive measures.
  • Use raised beds for water-sensitive crops to avoid waterlogging.

If you manage the monsoon challenges well—ensuring proper drainage, timely sowing of appropriate crops, and proactive pest/disease management—you’ll secure a good monsoon harvest and set a strong foundation for the upcoming winter season.

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