Vegetables to grow in june in Raebareli up | Block-Wise Vegetable Guide

Are you a farmer from Raebareli, up (UP)? In June, in blocks like Amawan, Bachhrawan, Chhatoh, Dalmau, Dih, Harchandpur, Jagatpur, Khiron, Lalganj, Maharajganj, Nasirabad, Oraon, Parshdepur, Rae Bareli, Rahi, Salon, Sareni, Shivgarh, Tiloi, Unchahar, the usual standing or harvest-ready crops are Okra, Cucumber, Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd, Ridge Gourd, Pumpkin. Some farmers are preparing nursery beds for Tomato, Brinjal, Chilli, Cauliflower, Cabbage.

In many areas, fresh leafy crops like Amaranth, Spinach, Coriander are also being sown. June marks the beginning of the Kharif season with the arrival of the monsoon, so farmers prepare fields for sowing while conserving initial rainwater to maintain soil moisture. So your planning now will decide your profits in September–October.

We have prepared a farmer’s guide for Raebareli district for the month of June. This guide explains:

  • Which crops should be sown now,
  • Which crops should be raised in nurseries and when to transplant them,
  • Which seeds can be sown directly without nurseries, and
  • When nursery plants should be transplanted if they are ready.

You will get this information block-wise in the guide so you can easily decide what to do in June according to your area.

What fields typically look like early june

  • Standing/harvest crops: Mango, litchi, sugarcane, and early paddy are still in the fields, ready for harvest.
  • Nursery beds: Tomato, chilli, brinjal, and cauliflower seedlings are being raised for timely transplanting.
  • Fresh leafy crops: Spinach (palak), fenugreek (methi), and coriander (dhania) sowing has started, ensuring early availability of greens.
  • Pulses/cash crops: Urd bean and groundnut continue in suitable upland/irrigated areas.

👉 Overall, in early june, fields in Raebareli show a mix of standing vegetables, nurseries, new leafy sowings, and pulse/cash crops.

What to start now (June)

Direct sowing (seeds directly in the field):
Pigeonpea (Arhar) and maize can be sown after the onset of monsoon.
✅ Benefit – Timely sowing ensures optimal plant growth and yield.

Nursery preparation (for later transplanting):
Prepare nurseries for rice if sufficient irrigation is available. Otherwise, delay until monsoon onset.
✅ Benefit – Healthy seedlings lead to better crop establishment.

Transplanting (nursery → main field):
Continue transplanting early rice varieties if nurseries are ready and irrigation is available in Raebareli.

Vegetable sowing (short duration crops):
Sow cucurbits like bottle gourd, bitter gourd, and pumpkin on ridges and furrows to avoid waterlogging.
✅ Benefit – Quick returns and diversification of income sources.

Fodder crops (for livestock):
Sow fodder crops like maize and sorghum to ensure sufficient feed for livestock during the lean period in Raebareli.
✅ Benefit – Reduces feed costs and ensures livestock health.

👉 In this way, by planning direct sowing, nurseries, transplanting, vegetables, and fodder crops in June, farmers in Raebareli can increase their income.

Let’s Start in June – Crop + Method + Advantage for Raebareli Farmers

Crop

How to Plant (Method & Spacing)

Advantage for Farmers

Okra (Bhindi)

Direct sowing; 45 cm row spacing; 15 cm plant spacing

High demand in local markets; quick returns

Cowpea (Lobia)

Direct sowing; 30 cm row spacing; 10 cm plant spacing

Dual-purpose: vegetable and fodder; improves soil fertility

Bottle Gourd (Lauki)

Direct sowing on raised beds; 1.5 m between plants

Good market price; requires less water compared to other gourds

Bitter Gourd (Karela)

Direct sowing; 60 cm row spacing; 30 cm plant spacing

High medicinal value; fetches premium price in the market

Sponge Gourd (Turai)

Direct sowing; 60 cm row spacing; 30 cm plant spacing

Fast-growing; good source of vitamins and minerals

Cluster Bean (Guar)

Direct sowing; 45 cm row spacing; 10 cm plant spacing

Drought-resistant; used for vegetable and industrial purposes

Green Gram (Moong)

Direct sowing; 30 cm row spacing; broadcast sowing also possible

Short duration crop; improves soil fertility; good market demand

Sesame (Til)

Direct sowing; 30 cm row spacing; thin to maintain plant spacing

High oil content; good market price; drought-tolerant

Maize (Kharif)

Direct sowing; 60 cm row spacing; 20 cm plant spacing

Staple crop; used as food and fodder; good yield potential

Pigeon Pea (Arhar)

Direct sowing; 75 cm row spacing; 25 cm plant spacing

Important pulse crop; provides protein; improves soil health

Block-Wise Snapshot (Quick View)

Block

Sow Now

Transplant

Pest Watch

Irrigation Tip

Shivgarh

Okra, Amaranthus

Chili, Brinjal

Jassids & Whiteflies in Okra

Light irrigation; avoid waterlogging

Bachhrawan

Cowpea, Bottle Gourd

Tomato, Capsicum

Early Shoot & Fruit Borer in Brinjal

Drip irrigation is recommended

Harchandpur

Cluster Bean, Ridge Gourd

Cauliflower, Cabbage

Diamondback Moth in Cabbage

Maintain soil moisture; avoid stress

Sareni

Sponge Gourd, Cucumber

Tomato

Leaf Curl Virus in Tomato

Irrigate at critical stages

Lalganj

Pumpkin, Bitter Gourd

Brinjal, Chili

Thrips in Chili

Check soil moisture regularly

Unchahar

Indian Spinach, Amaranthus

Tomato, Chili

Fruit Borer in Tomato and Chili

Use mulching to conserve moisture

Deenshah Gaura

Lady Finger, Amaranthus

Brinjal, Tomato

Aphids in leafy vegetables

Water deeply but infrequently

Maharajganj

Bottle Gourd, Cucumber

Cauliflower

Downy Mildew in Cucurbits

Improve soil drainage

Tiloi

Pumpkin, Ridge Gourd

Cabbage

Cabbage Butterfly

Ensure adequate soil moisture

Rahi

Okra, Spinach

Chili, Brinjal

Whiteflies in Okra

Monitor moisture; avoid overwatering

 

Block-Wise Recommendations (Detailed)

🌾 Amawan Block

  • Sow now: Bottle gourd, bitter gourd, cucumber, okra
  • Transplant: Brinjal, chilli, tomato
  • How & Why:
    • These vegetables are suitable for the Raebareli's June climate.
    • Ensure proper irrigation during hot days.
  • Advantage: These vegetables provide good yield and market price in Raebareli.

🌾 Bachhrawan Block

  • Sow now: Okra, pumpkin, ridge gourd
  • Transplant: Chilli, brinjal
  • How & Why:
    • Select high-yielding varieties suitable for June sowing in Raebareli.
    • Apply proper fertilizers based on soil test.
  • Advantage: Timely sowing ensures better crop establishment and yield.

🌾 Chhatoh Block

  • Sow now: Cucumber, bitter gourd, bottle gourd
  • Transplant: Tomato, chilli
  • How & Why:
    • Ensure proper drainage to avoid waterlogging during monsoon.
    • Monitor for pests and diseases regularly.
  • Advantage: These vegetables are in high demand in the local markets.

🌾 Dalmau Block

  • Sow now: Okra, pumpkin
  • Transplant: Brinjal, tomato
  • How & Why:
    • Use raised beds for better drainage.
    • Apply organic manure for soil enrichment.
  • Advantage: Good yield with organic farming practices.

🌾 Dih Block

  • Sow now: Bitter gourd, ridge gourd
  • Transplant: Chilli, tomato
  • How & Why:
    • Provide support for vine crops like bitter gourd.
    • Ensure proper spacing between plants.
  • Advantage: Higher productivity through optimized plant spacing.

🌾 Harchandpur Block

  • Sow now: Bottle gourd, cucumber
  • Transplant: Brinjal, chilli
  • How & Why:
    • Use drip irrigation to conserve water.
    • Mulch the soil to retain moisture and control weeds.
  • Advantage: Efficient water usage and weed control.

🌾 Jagatpur Block

  • Sow now: Okra, pumpkin, ridge gourd
  • Transplant: Tomato
  • How & Why:
    • Choose disease-resistant varieties.
    • Apply neem cake for nematode control.
  • Advantage: Reduced disease incidence and nematode damage.

🌾 Khiron Block

  • Sow now: Cucumber, bitter gourd
  • Transplant: Chilli, brinjal
  • How & Why:
    • Monitor for fruit flies and take necessary control measures.
    • Provide adequate sunlight for proper growth.
  • Advantage: Minimizing fruit fly damage leads to better yield.

🌾 Lalganj Block

  • Sow now: Okra, pumpkin
  • Transplant: Tomato, brinjal
  • How & Why:
    • Apply well-decomposed compost.
    • Avoid water stagnation in the field.
  • Advantage: Improved soil health and reduced risk of root rot.

🌾 Maharajganj Block

  • Sow now: Bitter gourd, bottle gourd, ridge gourd
  • Transplant: Chilli
  • How & Why:
    • Practice crop rotation to maintain soil fertility.
    • Use bio-pesticides for pest control.
  • Advantage: Sustainable farming practices for long-term benefits.

🌾 Nasirabad Block

  • Sow now: Okra, cucumber
  • Transplant: Tomato, brinjal
  • How & Why:
    • Ensure timely weeding.
    • Provide proper support for climbing vegetables.
  • Advantage: Reduced weed competition and better plant growth.

🌾 Oraon Block

  • Sow now: Bitter gourd, pumpkin
  • Transplant: Chilli
  • How & Why:
    • Harvest vegetables at the right maturity stage.
    • Store harvested vegetables in a cool and dry place.
  • Advantage: Increased market value and reduced post-harvest losses.

🌾 Parshdepur Block

  • Sow now: Okra, bottle gourd, ridge gourd
  • Transplant: Brinjal, tomato
  • How & Why:
    • Protect plants from heavy rains.
    • Apply balanced fertilizers.
  • Advantage: Protection from weather damage and optimal nutrient supply.

🌾 Rae Bareli Block

  • Sow now: Cucumber, pumpkin
  • Transplant: Chilli, brinjal
  • How & Why:
    • Ensure proper soil preparation.
    • Use certified seeds for better germination.
  • Advantage: Healthy seedlings and robust plant growth.

🌾 Rahi Block

  • Sow now: Okra, ridge gourd
  • Transplant: Tomato
  • How & Why:
    • Control insect pests and diseases.
    • Monitor soil moisture regularly.
  • Advantage: Reduced crop losses and better yields.

🌾 Salon Block

  • Sow now: Bottle gourd, bitter gourd
  • Transplant: Chilli, brinjal
  • How & Why:
    • Ensure proper drainage in the field.
    • Apply organic fertilizers.
  • Advantage: Improved soil health and reduced risk of diseases.

🌾 Sareni Block

  • Sow now: Okra, cucumber, pumpkin
  • Transplant: Tomato, chilli
  • How & Why:
    • Use raised beds for better drainage.
    • Provide proper irrigation during dry spells.
  • Advantage: Better water management and reduced risk of waterlogging.

🌾 Shivgarh Block

  • Sow now: Bitter gourd, ridge gourd, bottle gourd
  • Transplant: Brinjal
  • How & Why:
    • Control weeds regularly.
    • Harvest at the appropriate stage of maturity.
  • Advantage: Reduced competition for nutrients and improved crop quality.

🌾 Tiloi Block

  • Sow now: Okra, pumpkin
  • Transplant: Chilli, tomato
  • How & Why:
    • Use integrated pest management (IPM) practices.
    • Ensure proper ventilation in the field.
  • Advantage: Reduced reliance on chemical pesticides and improved air circulation.

🌾 Unchahar Block

  • Sow now: Cucumber, bitter gourd, bottle gourd
  • Transplant: Brinjal, chilli, tomato
  • How & Why:
    • Use drip irrigation for efficient water management.
    • Mulch the soil to conserve moisture.
  • Advantage: Water conservation and reduced weed growth.

Pest Watch & Irrigation Tips

Key pests to watch

  • Okra: Fruit borer, Jassids, Whitefly
  • Cucurbits (gourds/cucumber): Fruit fly, Red pumpkin beetle, Downy mildew
  • Leafy greens: Aphids, Leaf miners, Cutworm
  • Tomato/Brinjal: Fruit borer, Shoot borer, Whitefly

Simple actions:

  • Scout twice a week. Check undersides of leaves and growing tips.
  • Remove and destroy infested fruits/leaves.
  • Use pheromone traps for fruit/borer insects and keep fields clean of weeds.
  • Follow label-recommended sprays only when needed; rotate sprays to avoid resistance.

Irrigation

  • If monsoon is delayed, irrigate every 3-5 days for young crops, 5-7 days for established plants (soil-moisture based).
  • Once monsoon starts, reduce or stop irrigation; focus on good drainage.
  • Avoid water stagnation in nurseries and fields; ensure proper drainage.
  • Use mulching (dry leaves/straw/plastic where feasible) to save moisture before monsoon and control weeds.
  • Prefer drip or furrow irrigation for gourds and tomato where possible.

Conclusion

June in Raebareli is all about harnessing the monsoon:

  • Prepare fields for Kharif (monsoon) vegetables as soon as the first rains arrive.
  • Direct sow monsoon cucurbits like Lauki, Karela, Torai, and Kaddu.
  • Plant quick-growing leafy greens like Palak and Dhaniya for early income.
  • Start nurseries for Brinjal, Chilli, and early Tomato varieties for transplanting once rains stabilize.
  • Ensure good drainage to prevent waterlogging and manage early monsoon pests.

By preparing your fields, planting suitable monsoon vegetables for stability, and quick greens for regular cash flow, you’ll set a strong foundation for a profitable Kharif season and a good transition into winter.

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