Vegetables to grow in august in Rampur up | Block-Wise Vegetable Guide
Are you a farmer from Rampur, up (UP)? In August, in blocks like Bilaspur, Chamraua, Milak, Patwai, Rampur, Saidnagar, Shahabad, Suar, Tanda, the usual standing or harvest-ready crops are Okra, Cucumber, Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd, Ridge Gourd, Cowpea, Sponge Gourd. Some farmers are preparing nursery beds for Tomato, Cauliflower, Cabbage, Brinjal, Chilli, Capsicum.
In many areas, fresh leafy crops like Spinach, Coriander, Amaranth, Fenugreek are also being sown. August is the peak of the Kharif monsoon season, so soil moisture is high, but proper field drainage is crucial to avoid waterlogging. So your planning now will decide your profits in October–November.
We have prepared a farmer’s guide for Rampur district for the month of August. This guide explains:
- Which crops should be sown now,
- Which crops should be raised in nurseries and when to transplant them,
- Which seeds can be sown directly without nurseries, and
- When nursery plants should be transplanted if they are ready.
You will get this information block-wise in the guide so you can easily decide what to do in August according to your area.
What fields typically look like early august
- Standing/harvest crops: Okra, maize, cucumber, and tomato are still in the fields, ready for harvest.
- Nursery beds: Brinjal, cauliflower, chilli, and tomato seedlings are being raised for timely transplanting.
- Fresh leafy crops: Spinach, amaranth, and fenugreek sowing has started, ensuring early availability of greens.
- Pulses/cash crops: Pigeon pea and groundnut continue in suitable areas.
👉 Overall, in early august, fields in Rampur show a mix of standing vegetables, nurseries, new leafy sowings, and pulse/cash crops.
What to start now (August) in Rampur
Direct sowing (seeds directly in the field):
Okra, Cluster Bean, Cowpea, Amaranthus, Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd, Ridge Gourd, Sponge Gourd, Cucumber, Pumpkin, Tinda, etc.
✅ Benefit – These vegetables grow quickly and provide early yield.
Nursery preparation (for later transplanting):
Prepare nurseries for early cauliflower, cabbage, tomato, brinjal, chili, and onion.
✅ Benefit – Seedlings will be ready for transplanting in September, ensuring timely planting and better yields.
Transplanting (nursery → main field):
Transplant early rice seedlings (if not already done), vegetable seedlings like chili and brinjal (if prepared earlier).
Other crops:
Sowing of maize (fodder), planting of sugarcane, and planting of turmeric and ginger can be done.
✅ Benefit – Diversified cropping leads to increased income.
Fodder crops:
Sowing of fodder crops like maize, sorghum, and bajra to ensure availability of feed for livestock during winter.
✅ Benefit – Ensures continuous feed supply for animals.
👉 In this way, by planning direct sowing, nurseries, transplanting, and fodder crops in August in Rampur, farmers can increase their income.
Let’s Start in August – Crop + Method + Advantage
Crop |
How to Plant (Method & Spacing) |
Advantage for Farmers |
Okra (Bhindi) |
Direct sowing; rows 45-60 cm apart; thin to 20-30 cm between plants |
Continuous harvest; good market price in August |
Cowpea (Lobia) |
Direct sowing; rows 45 cm apart; plant 2 seeds per spot |
Fast growing; fodder + vegetable; improves soil fertility |
Cluster Bean (Gwar) |
Direct sowing; rows 45 cm apart |
Drought-resistant; good for dry areas of Rampur |
Bottle Gourd (Lauki) |
Direct sowing on mounds; 2-3 seeds per mound; 2m between mounds |
High yield; popular vegetable in Rampur markets |
Sponge Gourd (Turai) |
Direct sowing on mounds; 2-3 seeds per mound; 1.5m between mounds |
Good source of vitamins; fetches a good price |
Bitter Gourd (Karela) |
Direct sowing on mounds; 2-3 seeds per mound; 2m between mounds |
Medicinal value; increasing demand in Rampur |
Cucumber (Kheera) |
Direct sowing on mounds; 2-3 seeds per mound; 1.5m between mounds |
Short duration crop; good for quick income |
Green Chilli |
Nursery raising followed by transplanting at 45 x 45 cm |
Good returns in local Rampur markets |
Pigeon Pea (Arhar) (Early) |
Direct sowing; rows 60-75 cm apart |
Pulses; improves soil health; good market price |
Block-Wise Snapshot (Quick View)
Block |
Sow Now |
Transplant |
Pest Watch |
Irrigation Tip |
Bilaspur |
Spinach, fenugreek, radish |
Cauliflower, tomato |
Leaf miners in cucurbits |
Irrigate when topsoil is dry |
Chamraua |
Carrot, turnip |
Brinjal, chilli |
Aphids on vegetables |
Avoid overwatering seedlings |
Milak |
Coriander, spinach |
Tomato |
Early blight in tomatoes |
Use furrow irrigation |
Rampur |
Radish, carrot |
Chilli, brinjal |
Fruit borer in tomato |
Mulch to retain moisture |
Shahabad |
Leafy greens, pea |
Cabbage, brinjal |
Cutworms in seedlings |
Avoid waterlogging |
Suar |
Spinach, fenugreek |
Cauliflower, tomato |
Whitefly in vegetables |
Improve drainage |
Tanda |
Coriander, spinach |
Brinjal, tomato |
Aphids in leafy vegetables |
Avoid overwatering |
Saidnagar |
Carrot, turnip |
Tomato |
Fruit fly, powdery mildew |
Apply organic mulch |
Azam Nagar |
Fenugreek, coriander |
Cabbage, brinjal |
Brinjal shoot borer |
Water seedlings every 4-5 days |
Block-Wise Recommendations (Detailed)
🌾 Bilaspur Block
- Sow now: Okra, Cucumber, Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd
- Prepare Seedbeds: Chilli, Tomato, Brinjal
- Why:
- High demand for gourds during festivals.
- Seedbeds ensure timely transplanting.
- Advantage: Capitalize on festival demand + early seedlings.
🌾 Chamraua Block
- Sow now: Amaranthus, Cowpea, Cluster Bean
- Transplant: Cabbage, Cauliflower (early varieties)
- Why:
- Amaranthus & cowpea mature quickly.
- Early cabbage/cauliflower avoids pest pressure.
- Advantage: Quick returns + healthier crop.
🌾 Milak Block
- Sow now: Carrot, Radish, Turnip
- Prepare Seedbeds: Tomato, Chilli
- Why:
- Root crops thrive in cooler weather.
- Seedbeds ready for September transplanting.
- Advantage: Supply early winter markets.
🌾 Patwai Block
- Sow now: Spinach, Fenugreek (Methi), Coriander
- Transplant: Brinjal, Capsicum
- Why:
- Quick-growing greens fill market gaps.
- Brinjal/Capsicum will yield before heavy frost.
- Advantage: Short-term + medium-term income.
🌾 Rampur Block
- Sow now: Okra, Cucumber
- Transplant: Chilli, Tomato
- Why:
- Okra and Cucumber grow well in August.
- Prepare for transplanting chilli/tomato later.
- Advantage: Good yield and market price.
🌾 Saidnagar Block
- Sow now: Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd
- Prepare Seedbeds: Cauliflower, Cabbage
- Why:
- These gourds like the warm, humid weather.
- Get ready for winter vegetable planting.
- Advantage: Maximize gourd production + prep for winter.
🌾 Shahabad Block
- Sow now: Amaranthus, Cowpea
- Transplant: Early varieties of Cabbage
- Why:
- Fast-growing greens for quick income.
- Early cabbage to avoid pest problems.
- Advantage: Fast cash + healthy cabbage crop.
🌾 Suar Block
- Sow now: Radish, Carrot
- Prepare Seedbeds: Brinjal, Tomato
- Why:
- Root crops can be sown for later harvest.
- Brinjal and tomato seedlings need time to grow.
- Advantage: Plan for the future vegetable supply.
🌾 Tanda Block
- Sow now: Spinach, Coriander
- Transplant: Capsicum
- Why:
- Fast growing greens for quick sale.
- Capsicum needs warm weather for good growth.
- Advantage: Quick return with capsicum crop.
Pest Watch & Irrigation Tips
Key pests to watch (Rampur, August)
- Okra: Fruit borer, Jassids, Powdery mildew
- Cucurbits (gourds/cucumber): Downy mildew, Fruit fly
- Leafy greens: Aphids, Root rot
- Tomato/Brinjal: Fruit borer, Bacterial wilt
Simple actions:
- Scout 2-3 times a week, especially after rain. Check undersides of leaves and growing tips.
- Remove and destroy infested fruits/leaves/plants quickly to stop spread.
- Use pheromone traps for fruit/borer insects and keep fields very clean of weeds.
- For fungal issues, consider preventative sprays or target specific diseases if seen. Rotate sprays to avoid resistance.
Irrigation (Rampur, August)
- During monsoon, irrigation might not be needed. Check soil moisture daily.
- Focus on excellent drainage to prevent waterlogging and root rot. Make sure water flows away.
- Avoid planting in low-lying areas that collect water.
- Mulching can help suppress weeds and maintain even soil temperature, but ensure it doesn't trap too much moisture on the surface.
Conclusion
August in Rampur is all about smart monsoon management and future planning:
- Continue harvesting rainy season vegetables like Bhindi, Cluster bean, Lauki, and Torai.
- Direct sow quick cash crops: Radish, Spinach, and Coriander for early market.
- Start raising nurseries for early winter vegetables such as Cauliflower, Cabbage, Brinjal, and Tomato.
- Manage excess rainwater effectively; ensure excellent field drainage to prevent waterlogging.
- Stay alert for pests and fungal diseases – high humidity demands timely checks and action.
If you follow these steps—focusing on current harvests, sowing quick greens for cash flow, preparing nurseries for the upcoming winter season, and managing monsoon challenges—you’ll navigate August profitably and set a strong foundation for the coming months.