Vegetables to grow in january in Saharanpur up | Block-Wise Vegetable Guide

Are you a farmer from Saharanpur, up (UP)? In January, in blocks like Badgaon, Deoband, Gangoh, Muzaffarabad, Nagal, Nakur, Nanauta, Pahansu, Punwarka, Rampur Maniharan, Saharanpur, Sarsawa, the usual standing or harvest-ready crops are Potato, Cauliflower, Cabbage, Carrot, Peas, Radish. Some farmers are preparing nursery beds for Tomato, Brinjal, Chilli, Capsicum, Cucumber.

In many areas, fresh leafy crops like Spinach, Coriander, Fenugreek are also being sown. This is the peak of the Rabi season, and with low soil moisture, light and timely irrigation is crucial to manage standing crops and protect them from frost. So your planning now will decide your profits in March–April.

We have prepared a farmer’s guide for Saharanpur district for the month of January. This guide explains:

• Which crops should be sown now,
• Which crops should be raised in nurseries and when to transplant them,
• Which seeds can be sown directly without nurseries, and
• When nursery plants should be transplanted if they are ready.

You will get this information block-wise in the guide so you can easily decide what to do in January according to your area.

What fields typically look like early january

• Standing/harvest crops: Sugarcane, mustard, potato, and wheat are still in the fields, ready for harvest.
  
• Nursery beds: Cauliflower, cabbage, tomato, and brinjal seedlings are being raised for timely transplanting.
  
• Fresh leafy crops: Spinach, fenugreek (methi), and coriander sowing has started, ensuring early availability of greens.
  
• Pulses/cash crops: Chickpea and lentil continue in suitable areas.
  
  

👉 Overall, in early january, fields in Saharanpur show a mix of standing vegetables, nurseries, new leafy sowings, and pulse/cash crops.

What to start now (January)

Direct sowing (seeds directly in the field):
Pea, Mustard, Gram, Lentil, Barley, Wheat, Potato.
✅ Benefit – These are the main Rabi crops of Saharanpur district.

Nursery preparation (for later transplanting):
Onion nursery preparation can be initiated.
✅ Benefit – Timely transplanting ensures good yield and better market price.

Transplanting (nursery → main field):
If the weather is favorable, transplanting of Tomato, Chili, and Brinjal can be done.

Vegetable crops (if irrigation available):
Spinach, Fenugreek, Coriander, Radish, Carrot, Turnip.
✅ Benefit – Ensures continuous green vegetable supply and steady income.

Sugarcane Planting:
This is the right time for sugarcane planting in Saharanpur.
✅ Benefit – Higher yield and better recovery if planted during this time.

👉 In this way, by planning direct sowing, nurseries, transplanting, and early crops in January, farmers can increase their income.

Let’s Start in January – Crop + Method + Advantage

"

Block-Wise Snapshot (Quick View)

 

"

Block-Wise Recommendations (Detailed)

🌾 Badgaon Block

• Sow now: Radish, Carrot, Turnip, Spinach
• Transplant: Chilli, Brinjal Seedlings
• How & Why:
• Radish & Spinach are short duration crops for quick income.
• Transplanting Chilli & Brinjal ensures early yield and better market price.
  

Advantage: Utilize fallow land and generate income before main season crops.

🌾 Deoband Block

• Sow now: Mustard, Fenugreek (Methi), Coriander (Dhania)
• Prepare Seedbeds: Onion, Tomato
• How & Why:
  
  • Mustard provides oilseed and cash crop option.
  • Methi & Dhania are short duration leafy vegetables.
  • Early seedbeds ensure timely transplanting of Onion & Tomato in Feb-March.
    
• Advantage: Diversify crop options and prepare for upcoming season.
  

🌾 Gangoh Block

• Sow now: Pea, Gram (Chickpea), Lentil (Masoor)
• Transplant: Cabbage, Cauliflower
• How & Why:
  
  • Pea, Gram, Lentil are important pulse crops improving soil fertility.
  • Cabbage & Cauliflower transplanting should be done early for good yield.
    
• Advantage: Pulses for nutritional security and early vegetable harvest.
  

🌾 Muzaffarabad Block

• Sow now: Garlic, Onion (sets), Potato
• Nursery: Prepare for summer vegetables like cucurbits.
• How & Why:
  
  • Garlic and Onion are important cash crops.
  • Potato planting should be completed this month.
  • Nursery preparation ensures timely sowing of summer vegetables.
    
• Advantage: Focus on high value crops and prepare for the next season.
  

🌾 Nagal Block

• Sow now: Winter vegetables in polyhouse (if available)
• Transplant: Broccoli, Knol Khol
• How & Why:
  
  • Polyhouse cultivation allows for off-season vegetable production.
  • Broccoli & Knol Khol are high value vegetables.
    
• Advantage: Maximize income through protected cultivation and new crops.
  

🌾 Nakur Block

• Sow now: Mustard, Radish, Carrot
• Transplant: Tomato, Chilli
• How & Why:
  
  • Mustard provides oilseed and cash crop option.
  • Radish and Carrot gives 25–30 day quick cash between major crops.
  • Early tomato & chilli transplanting fetches better market prices in Feb-March.
    
• Advantage: Quick greens + early vegetables = extra income.
  

🌾 Nanauta Block

• Sow now: Pea, Gram
• Prepare Seedbeds: Tomato, Chilli, Brinjal
• How & Why:
  
  • Pea and Gram are important pulse crops improving soil fertility.
  • Early seedbeds ensure timely transplanting of vegetables in Feb-March.
    
• Advantage: Pulses for nutritional security and prepares for upcoming season.
  

🌾 Pahansu Block

• Sow now: Spinach, Fenugreek (Methi), Coriander (Dhania)
• Transplant: Cabbage, Cauliflower Seedlings
• How & Why:
  
  • Spinach, Methi & Dhania are short duration leafy vegetables.
  • Transplanting Cabbage & Cauliflower ensures early yield and better market price.
    
• Advantage: Utilize fallow land and generate income before main season crops.
  

🌾 Punwarka Block

• Sow now: Radish, Carrot, Turnip
• Transplant: Chilli, Brinjal
• How & Why:
  
  • Radish, Carrot & Turnip are short duration crops for quick income.
  • Transplanting Chilli & Brinjal ensures early yield and better market price.
    
• Advantage: Utilize fallow land and generate income before main season crops.
  

🌾 Rampur Maniharan Block

• Sow now: Mustard, Fenugreek (Methi), Coriander (Dhania)
• Prepare Seedbeds: Onion, Tomato
• How & Why:
  
  • Mustard provides oilseed and cash crop option.
  • Methi & Dhania are short duration leafy vegetables.
  • Early seedbeds ensure timely transplanting of Onion & Tomato in Feb-March.
    
• Advantage: Diversify crop options and prepare for upcoming season.
  

🌾 Saharanpur Block

• Sow now: Garlic, Onion (sets), Potato
• Nursery: Prepare for summer vegetables like cucurbits.
• How & Why:
  
  • Garlic and Onion are important cash crops.
  • Potato planting should be completed this month.
  • Nursery preparation ensures timely sowing of summer vegetables.
    
• Advantage: Focus on high value crops and prepare for the next season.
  

🌾 Sarsawa Block

• Sow now: Pea, Gram (Chickpea), Lentil (Masoor)
• Transplant: Cabbage, Cauliflower
• How & Why:
  
  • Pea, Gram, Lentil are important pulse crops improving soil fertility.
  • Cabbage & Cauliflower transplanting should be done early for good yield.
    
• Advantage: Pulses for nutritional security and early vegetable harvest.
  

Pest Watch & Irrigation Tips

Key pests to watch (Saharanpur, January)

• Cabbage/Cauliflower: Diamondback moth, Aphids
  
• Peas/Spinach: Aphids, Leaf miners, Powdery mildew
  
• Potatoes: Cutworm, Late Blight (especially in foggy weather)
  
• Radish/Carrot: Aphids, Cutworm
  
  

Simple actions:

• Scout twice a week. Check undersides of leaves and growing tips.
  
• Remove and destroy infested leaves/plants.
  
• Keep fields clean of weeds, as they harbor pests.
  
• Follow label-recommended sprays only when needed; rotate sprays to avoid resistance.
  
  

Irrigation (Saharanpur, January)

• Give light irrigation every 10–15 days, or as needed (soil-moisture based and considering frost).
  
• Avoid water stagnation, especially in cold conditions; ensure good drainage.
  
• Use mulching (dry leaves/straw) to conserve moisture, regulate soil temperature, and reduce weeds.
  
• Prefer drip or furrow irrigation where possible for efficient water use.
  

Conclusion

January in Saharanpur is all about smart winter management:

• Focus on harvesting mature winter veggies like Cabbage, Cauliflower, Radish, and leafy greens.
  
• Plant late-season Peas and Onion sets to extend your market presence.
  
• Start nurseries for early summer crops like Tomato and Brinjal towards month-end.
  
• Protect all standing crops from severe frost and cold waves.
  
• Keep a close watch on pests and diseases, ensuring light, morning irrigation.
  
  

By ensuring continuous harvesting for steady income, protecting your crops from winter challenges, and preparing wisely for the summer season, you’ll secure a strong and profitable January.