Vegetables to grow in august in Azamgarh up | Block-Wise Vegetable Guide

Are you a farmer from Azamgarh, up (UP)? In August, in blocks like Ahiraula, Azmatgarh, Bilariyaganj, Harraiya, Jahanaganj, Jeeyanpur, Kandharapur, Kaptanganj, Karanpur, Koilsa, Lalganj, Maharajganj, Martinganj, Mehnagar, Mirzapur, Mohammadpur, Palhani, Pawai, Phulpur, Raunapar, Rani Ki Sarai, Sagri, Tahbarpur, Tarwa, the usual standing or harvest-ready crops are Okra, Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd, Sponge Gourd, Cucumber, Cowpea. Some farmers are preparing nursery beds for Tomato, Cauliflower, Cabbage, Brinjal, Chilli.

In many areas, fresh leafy crops like Amaranth, Spinach, Coriander are also being sown. This is the peak of the Kharif season with active monsoons, so soil moisture is high, but ensure good drainage to prevent waterlogging. So your planning now will decide your profits in October–November.

We have prepared a farmer’s guide for Azamgarh district for the month of August. This guide explains:

• Which crops should be sown now,
• Which crops should be raised in nurseries and when to transplant them,
• Which seeds can be sown directly without nurseries, and
• When nursery plants should be transplanted if they are ready.

You will get this information block-wise in the guide so you can easily decide what to do in August according to your area.

What fields typically look like early august

• Standing/harvest crops: Okra, maize, pigeon pea, cucumber, and gourds are still in the fields, ready for harvest.
  
• Nursery beds: Tomato, chilli, brinjal, and cauliflower seedlings are being raised for timely transplanting.
  
• Fresh leafy crops: Spinach, fenugreek, and amaranth sowing has started, ensuring early availability of greens.
  
• Pulses/cash crops: Urd bean and groundnut continue in suitable areas.
  
  

👉 Overall, in early august, fields in Azamgarh show a mix of standing vegetables, nurseries, new leafy sowings, and pulse/cash crops.

What to start now (August) - Azamgarh

Direct sowing (seeds directly in the field):
Spinach, fenugreek, coriander, radish, carrot, and turnip.
✅ Benefit – These are quick-growing and bring fast income from fresh greens.

Nursery preparation (for later transplanting):
Prepare nurseries for tomato, brinjal, chili, cabbage, and cauliflower. By month-end, seedlings will be ready for transplanting.
✅ Benefit – Timely transplanting ensures good yield and better market price.

Transplanting (nursery → main field):
Transplant tomato and chili seedlings from nurseries, especially late-sown or hybrid varieties that can withstand cold and give longer harvest.

Climbing vegetables (if irrigation available):
Bottle gourd, ridge gourd, cucumber.
✅ Benefit – Ensures continuous green vegetable supply and steady income.

Early pea (for premium price):
In the last week of August, some farmers sow early peas.
✅ Benefit – Early harvest fetches almost double the price compared to late-sown peas.

👉 In this way, by planning direct sowing, nurseries, transplanting, and early crops in August, farmers in Azamgarh can increase their income.

Let’s Start in August – Crop + Method + Advantage

Block-Wise Snapshot (Quick View)

 

Block-Wise Recommendations (Detailed) for Azamgarh, Uttar Pradesh (August)

🌾 Ahiraula Block

• Sow now: Okra, Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd, Pumpkin, Cucumber
• Prepare Nursery: Chili, Tomato, Brinjal
• How & Why:
  • These vegetables grow well in August's warm, humid climate of Azamgarh.
  • Nursery preparation ensures timely transplanting for winter crops.
• Advantage: Maximize yield during the monsoon season.

🌾 Azmatgarh Block

• Sow now: Okra, Amaranthus, Cowpea (Lobhia)
• Transplant: Brinjal, Chili
• How & Why:
  • Okra and amaranthus are fast-growing options for quick returns.
  • Transplanting brinjal and chili ensures establishment before heavier rains.
• Advantage: Diversify crops and manage risk.

🌾 Bilariyaganj Block

• Sow now: Cluster Bean (Guar), Sponge Gourd, Ridge Gourd
• Prepare Nursery: Tomato, Cauliflower
• How & Why:
  • These gourds thrive in the monsoon season.
  • Early nursery preparation ensures timely availability of seedlings for winter crops.
• Advantage: Capitalize on monsoon-friendly vegetables and prepare for the next season.

🌾 Harraiya Block

• Sow now: Maize (for vegetable purpose), Beans
• Transplant: Cabbage
• How & Why:
  • Maize as vegetable can provide early yield.
  • Transplanting cabbage seedlings now allows them to establish before cooler weather.
• Advantage: Use short duration vegetable and prepare for winter season vegetable.

🌾 Jahanaganj Block

• Sow now: Okra, Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd
• Prepare Nursery: Tomato, Chili, Brinjal
• How & Why:
  • Focus on quick-growing vegetables suitable for August climate.
  • Prepare nurseries for key winter crops like tomato, chili, and brinjal.
• Advantage: Optimize current season and prepare for the next.

🌾 Jeeyanpur Block

• Sow now: Cucumber, Pumpkin, Amaranthus
• Transplant: Brinjal
• How & Why:
  • Cucumber and pumpkin do well during this time, providing a good yield.
  • Transplanting brinjal ensures proper growth.
• Advantage: Quick cash and preparing for the next crops.

🌾 Kandharapur Block

• Sow now: Okra, Cowpea (Lobhia)
• Prepare Nursery: Cauliflower, Cabbage
• How & Why:
  • Okra and Cowpea provide nitrogen to the soil.
  • Prepare seedlings for winter crops.
• Advantage: Soil management, good yield for next season.

🌾 Kaptanganj Block

• Sow now: Sponge Gourd, Ridge Gourd
• Transplant: Chili
• How & Why:
  • These gourds thrive in the monsoon.
  • Chili requires time to establish.
• Advantage: Good yield.

🌾 Karanpur Block

• Sow now: Cluster Bean (Guar), Okra
• Prepare Nursery: Tomato
• How & Why:
  • Cluster bean and Okra can get good yield.
  • Ensure timely availability of seedlings for winter crops.
• Advantage: Vegetable supply management.

🌾 Koilsa Block

• Sow now: Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd
• Transplant: Cabbage
• How & Why:
  • Focus on quick-growing vegetables suitable for August climate.
  • Cabbage needs this time to settle for better yield.
• Advantage: Optimize current season and prepare for the next.

🌾 Lalganj Block

• Sow now: Cucumber, Pumpkin, Amaranthus
• Transplant: Brinjal
• How & Why:
  • Cucumber and pumpkin do well during this time, providing a good yield.
  • Transplanting brinjal ensures proper growth.
• Advantage: Quick cash and preparing for the next crops.

🌾 Maharajganj Block

• Sow now: Okra, Cowpea (Lobhia)
• Prepare Nursery: Cauliflower, Cabbage
• How & Why:
  • Okra and Cowpea provide nitrogen to the soil.
  • Prepare seedlings for winter crops.
• Advantage: Soil management, good yield for next season.

🌾 Martinganj Block

• Sow now: Sponge Gourd, Ridge Gourd
• Transplant: Chili
• How & Why:
  • These gourds thrive in the monsoon.
  • Chili requires time to establish.
• Advantage: Good yield.

🌾 Mehnagar Block

• Sow now: Cluster Bean (Guar), Okra
• Prepare Nursery: Tomato
• How & Why:
  • Cluster bean and Okra can get good yield.
  • Ensure timely availability of seedlings for winter crops.
• Advantage: Vegetable supply management.

🌾 Mirzapur Block

• Sow now: Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd
• Transplant: Cabbage
• How & Why:
  • Focus on quick-growing vegetables suitable for August climate.
  • Cabbage needs this time to settle for better yield.
• Advantage: Optimize current season and prepare for the next.

🌾 Mohammadpur Block

• Sow now: Cucumber, Pumpkin, Amaranthus
• Transplant: Brinjal
• How & Why:
  • Cucumber and pumpkin do well during this time, providing a good yield.
  • Transplanting brinjal ensures proper growth.
• Advantage: Quick cash and preparing for the next crops.

🌾 Palhani Block

• Sow now: Okra, Cowpea (Lobhia)
• Prepare Nursery: Cauliflower, Cabbage
• How & Why:
  • Okra and Cowpea provide nitrogen to the soil.
  • Prepare seedlings for winter crops.
• Advantage: Soil management, good yield for next season.

🌾 Pawai Block

• Sow now: Sponge Gourd, Ridge Gourd
• Transplant: Chili
• How & Why:
  • These gourds thrive in the monsoon.
  • Chili requires time to establish.
• Advantage: Good yield.

🌾 Phulpur Block

• Sow now: Cluster Bean (Guar), Okra
• Prepare Nursery: Tomato
• How & Why:
  • Cluster bean and Okra can get good yield.
  • Ensure timely availability of seedlings for winter crops.
• Advantage: Vegetable supply management.

🌾 Raunapar Block

• Sow now: Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd
• Transplant: Cabbage
• How & Why:
  • Focus on quick-growing vegetables suitable for August climate.
  • Cabbage needs this time to settle for better yield.
• Advantage: Optimize current season and prepare for the next.

🌾 Rani Ki Sarai Block

• Sow now: Cucumber, Pumpkin, Amaranthus
• Transplant: Brinjal
• How & Why:
  • Cucumber and pumpkin do well during this time, providing a good yield.
  • Transplanting brinjal ensures proper growth.
• Advantage: Quick cash and preparing for the next crops.

🌾 Sagri Block

• Sow now: Okra, Cowpea (Lobhia)
• Prepare Nursery: Cauliflower, Cabbage
• How & Why:
  • Okra and Cowpea provide nitrogen to the soil.
  • Prepare seedlings for winter crops.
• Advantage: Soil management, good yield for next season.

🌾 Tahbarpur Block

• Sow now: Sponge Gourd, Ridge Gourd
• Transplant: Chili
• How & Why:
  • These gourds thrive in the monsoon.
  • Chili requires time to establish.
• Advantage: Good yield.

🌾 Tarwa Block

• Sow now: Cluster Bean (Guar), Okra
• Prepare Nursery: Tomato
• How & Why:
  • Cluster bean and Okra can get good yield.
  • Ensure timely availability of seedlings for winter crops.
• Advantage: Vegetable supply management.

Pest Watch & Irrigation Tips

Key pests to watch

• Okra: Fruit borer, Jassids, Powdery mildew
  
• Cucurbits (gourds/cucumber): Fruit fly, Downy mildew, Gummosis
  
• Leafy greens: Aphids, Leaf spot diseases
  
• Tomato/Brinjal: Fruit & Shoot borer, Whitefly, Early Blight
  
  

Simple actions:

• Scout twice a week. Check undersides of leaves and growing tips.
  
• Remove and destroy infested fruits/leaves.
  
• Use pheromone traps for fruit/borer insects and keep fields clean of weeds.
  
• Follow label-recommended sprays only when needed; rotate sprays to avoid resistance.
  
  

Irrigation

• During monsoon (August), primarily rely on rainfall for Azamgarh.
  
• Irrigate only if there is a long dry spell, checking soil moisture first.
  
• Ensure excellent field drainage to prevent waterlogging and root rot.
  
• Avoid water stagnation, especially in nurseries; prioritize good runoff.
  

Conclusion

August in Azamgarh is all about managing monsoon and smart planting:

• Ensure proper drainage in your fields; monsoon rains are at their peak.
  
• Continue regular harvesting of standing monsoon crops like Okra (Bhindi), Bottle Gourd (Lauki), and Ridge Gourd (Tori).
  
• Sow quick-growing leafy vegetables like Palak and Amaranthus on raised beds for quick cash.
  
• Plant out nursery-raised seedlings of Brinjal, Chilli, and early varieties of Cauliflower and Cabbage.
  
• Keep a close watch on fungal diseases and pests; humidity is high.
  
  

If you manage water well, harvest regularly, plant timely short-duration crops for cash, and prepare for the upcoming Rabi season, you’ll navigate the monsoon successfully and set a strong base for future profits.